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单词 peck
释义 peck
I. \ˈpek\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English pek, from Old French
1.
 a. : either of two units of dry capacity equal to 1/4 bushel:
  (1) : a United States unit equivalent to 537.605 cubic inches
  (2) : a British unit equivalent to 554.84 cubic inches — see measure table
 b. : the quantity measured by a peck
 c. : a container used as a peck measure
2. : a large quantity or number
 < a peck of trouble >
 < a peck of dirt >
 < a peck of uncertainties and doubts — John Milton >
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English pecken, alteration of piken to pierce — more at pick
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to strike, pierce, or make holes in (as wood) with or as if with quick movements of the beak
  < pecked the tree all morning >
 b. : to kiss in a quick perfunctory fashion
  < she pecked his forehead — John Galsworthy >
2. : to pick up (as food) with the beak
 < give the hens a feed of whole grain … to peck and pick over — Emily Holt >
— often used with up
 < watching hens … peck up the pulps from the sand — Lillian Smith >
3.
 a. : to make or produce by repeated strokes of the beak or of a pointed tool
  < the group of elk were pecked out … on a rocky monolith — W.D.Hartley >
  < figures … pecked into the rock — F.H.H.Roberts >
 b. : to shape (stone) by striking or abrading with a hammerstone
  < stone was … pecked and ground into cylindrical pestles — A.C.Spaulding >
intransitive verb
1.
 a. : to strike, pierce, or pick up something with repeated small blows or movements with or as if with a beak — often used with at
  < a hen that pecks all day >
  < pecked at the hard ground with a pickaxe >
 b. : to deliver a series of petty and repeated blows — usually used with at
  < left hand pecked … at the old fighter's eyes — Donn Byrne >
  < there wasn't any use just pecking at them — J.P.Marquand >
 c. : carp, scold, nag — usually used with at
  < my wife keeps peckin' at me — H.L.Davis >
 d. : to strike the keys especially of a typewriter or piano with quick downward thrusts of the fingers — usually used with at
  < started pecking at the keys — Eleanor Bayer >
  < pecking away at the yellowed keys — Frank Brookhouser >
2.
 a. : eat
  < wants to know if you'll peck with us — Richard Dehan >
 b. : to bite daintily : nibble — usually used with at
  < pecked, without enthusiasm, at a lamb chop — P.B.Kyne >
III. noun
(-s)
1. : food, grub 3
2. : an impression or hole made by pecking
3.
 a. : an act of pecking : a quick sharp stroke (as with the beak of a bird or a pointed instrument)
 b. : a kiss like a bird's peck
  < leaned down to give her a brief peck on the cheek — Louis Auchincloss >
4. : peckiness
IV. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: alteration of pick (to pitch)
transitive verb
chiefly dialect : pitch, fling, jerk
intransitive verb
of a horse : to stumble as a result of landing on the toe after taking a jump
 < pecked badly, but recovered and won by a head — Adrian Bell >
V.
dialect
variant of pick
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更新时间:2025/3/29 17:16:48