释义 |
pen·i·ten·tial I. \|penə|tenchəl\ adjective Etymology: Medieval Latin poenitentialis, from poenitentia penitence + Latin -alis -al : of or relating to penitence or penance : expressing penitence : of the nature of penance < penitential tears > < the Day of Atonement which is the great penitential day of the Hebrew calendar — Nathaniel Micklem > < collections of the penances which he had appointed … came to influence the whole penitential system of the West — F.M.Stenton > • pen·i·ten·tial·ly \-chəlē, -li\ adverb II. noun (-s) Etymology: in sense 1, from Medieval Latin poenitentiale, from poenitentialis penitential, adjective; in other senses, from penitential, adjective 1. : a manual of ecclesiastical rules for the imposition of penances suitable to different sins 2. : penitent 3. penitentials plural : penitential garb; also : garments of black |