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单词 pretty
释义 pret·ty
I. \ˈpri]d.]ē, ]t], ]i also ˈpu̇r], -R sometimes ˈpu̇]\ adjective
(-er/-est)
Etymology: Middle English prety, praty, from Old English prættig tricky, from prætt trick + -ig -y; akin to Middle Dutch perte trick, Old Norse prettr
1.
 a. : marked by or calling for skillful dexterity or artful care and ingenuity especially in coping with some difficult or complicated matter
  < the most consummate of pretty hypocrites — Lafcadio Hearn >
  < keeping up with the elusive dictators of fashion is a pretty game — A.L.Guérard >
 b. : extremely fitting or suitable : pat, apt
  < as pretty an example … as one can find — Oliver La Farge >
2.
 a. : pleasing by delicacy or grace : superficially appealing rather than impressively or strikingly beautiful
  < pretty verses >
  < pretty little garden >
 b. : having conventionally accepted elements (as proportion, shape, color) of beauty
  < her pretty, rather vapid features >
 c. : enjoyable for melody, lilt, or suggestion, but not intense, grand, or complex
  < charming to the wise youth her pretty laughter sounded — George Meredith >
 d. : appearing or sounding pleasant or nice : suggesting charm, grace, or delicacy, but lacking strength, force, manliness, purpose, or intensity
  < young man with a face that was pretty in a chorus-man way — Dashiell Hammett >
  < stringing pretty words that make no sense — Elizabeth B. Browning >
  < pretty fancies of snow and moonlight — Nathaniel Hawthorne >
3.
 a.
  (1) : fine, good
   < a pretty bargain on the car being traded in >
  (2) : poor, miserable, indefensible — used ironically
   < a pretty state of affairs >
   < pretty mess you've made of it >
   < you're a pretty one to talk about language now — Elinor Wylie >
 b. archaic Scotland : strong and brave : stout
  < six to ten pretty men were chosen as town guard — Mairi A. MacDonald >
4. : moderately large : considerable
 < has a pretty collection of books — Tobias Smollett >
 < it may involve a pretty sum — T.B.Costain >
 < a very pretty profit >
 < his house cost him a pretty penny >
5. of weather : fair, mild, clement
 < a pretty day for a picnic >
Synonyms: see beautiful
II. \ˈpu̇(r)], ˈpri], _pə(r)] sometimes ˈpru̇] or -R ˈpu̇] before ‘near’ often ˈpru̇t or ˈprit\ adverb
1. : in some degree : moderately, considerably, tolerably, rather
 < pretty sure of the fact >
 < pretty cold weather >
 < pretty equally matched >
 < left things pretty much as they were >
2. chiefly dialect : prettily, finely
 < sang real pretty >
III. \pronunc at 1pretty\ noun
(-es)
: a pretty person or thing : a pretty one: as
 a. chiefly South and Midland : toy
 b. pretties plural : dainty clothes; especially : lingerie
IV. transitive verb
(prettied ; prettied ; prettying ; pretties)
: to make pretty : make attractive or agreeable — usually used with up
 < curtains to pretty up the room >
 < once carefully tended gardens … have been hurriedly prettied up — Joseph Wechsberg >
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更新时间:2025/1/11 17:38:54