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单词 drink
释义 drink
I. \ˈdriŋk\ verb
(drank \ˈdraŋk, -aiŋk\ ; or dialect drunk \ˈdrəŋk\ ; or nonstandard drinked \ˈdriŋ(k)t\ ; drunk or drank or nonstandard drinked or archaic drunk·en \ˈdrəŋkən sometimes -kəŋ\ ; drinking ; drinks)
Etymology: Middle English drinken, from Old English drincan; akin to Old High German trinkan to drink, Old Norse drekka, Gothic drinkan
transitive verb
1.
 a. : swallow, imbibe
  < drink liquid >
  < don't sip it … but drink it like the divine draught it is — Margery Allingham >
  < other animals and birds stand by to drink its blood — Interpreter's Bible >
  < not a drop left. Who drank it up >
  < hurry, child, drink it down so that we can start >
  < ordered a Scotch and drank if off — Polly Adler >
 b. : to take in or suck up : absorb
  < drink up moisture >
  < the hot surface of the porous rock drank water like a sponge >
 broadly : to take in (something intangible) or cause to vanish in a way suggestive of a liquid being swallowed
  < drinking the thin sharp air >
  < atmospheric pressure then pushes air in, and your lungs can drink their fill — A.C.Fisher >
  < drank in eagerly the latest version of the news >
 c. obsolete : smoke
  < drink tobacco >
2. : to salute and wish health and honor to (a person) or success to (some prospect or wish) or to give or join in (a toast) or give a toast to (another's health) by raising and then drinking from a vessel
 < will you drink our good luck >
3.
 a. : to spend in or expend or waste on consumption of alcoholic beverages — often used with away
  < they drank the hours away >
  < a son-in-law who'd hit her and take her pension off her and drink it to the last penny — Ruth Park >
 b. : to bring to a specified state by taking drink
  < don't drink that fountain dry >
  < had drunk himself into the poorhouse or the grave — Ellen Glasgow >
  < how we love the unexpected turn, like drinking the devil under the table — Coulton Waugh >
4. : to take into one's mind or consciousness pleasurably through one or more of the senses — usually used with in
 < I just wanted to drink in all those monumental buildings, dynamic streets full of hurrying people — Dong Kingman >
 < while his ears drank in the wonderful story of the great mare — Gerald Beaumont >
 < young men passed his door, drank the enchantments of his conversation — Van Wyck Brooks >
 < as I walked along the river drinking in its beauty my soul expanded — Alexander MacDonald >
5. archaic : to accommodate with drink by way of refreshment
intransitive verb
1.
 a. : to take liquid into the mouth for swallowing
  < we saw baby elephants drinking from their mothers — Stuart Cloete >
 b. : to receive into one's mind or consciousness a portion of something refreshing or pleasurable
  < a desire to seek this inspiration at its source and drink from the living waters — V.L.Parrington >
  < Ben Franklin who drank deep from the stream in Europe and then democratized his knowledge — Roger Burlingame >
  < students can hardly be blamed for drinking deep of the culture which surrounds them — L.R.Ward >
2. : to partake of alcoholic beverages especially habitually
 < he drinks but does not smoke >
specifically : to indulge in alcoholic beverages with disagreeable effect
 < to say that a man drinks means that he drinks too much — Joyce Cary >
 < began to drink in childhood and was an alcoholic by the time he was 18 — Times Literary Supplement >
 < obvious that he had been drinking — Louis Auchincloss >
3. : to make or join in a toast
 < drink to the prosperity of the newest state >
4. obsolete : taste
II. noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English drink, drinke, from Old English drinc, drinca, from drincan, v.
1.
 a. : liquid suitable for swallowing by man or beast especially to quench thirst or to provide nourishment or refreshment
  < I was thirsty and you gave me drink — Mt 25:35 (Revised Standard Version) >
  < natives satisfied my demands for food and drink >
  < the only available drink was the milk of coconuts >
  < for centuries before a very light beer was the common drink — G.E.Fussell >
 b. archaic : liquid taken in or absorbed (as by a plant)
 c. : a source of mental and emotional refreshment or stimulation
  < it was meat and drink to him to be the guardian of a secret — John Buchan >
2.
 a. : any particular natural or prepared usually agreeable liquid for swallowing : beverage, potable, brew, liquor
  < able to make a palatable drink from seawater >
  < a fermented drink made of water and honey >
  < my favorite among the carbonated soft drinks is ginger ale >
 b. : alcoholic liquor
  < excessive indulgence in drink and tobacco — A.A.Bogomolets >
  < a drink-sodden derelict >
  < we speak of drink as if it were synonymous with alcoholic beverages and use such phrases as the drink traffic — O.A.Mendelsohn >
3. : a draft or portion of liquid (as water or a prepared beverage) taken or to be taken by or served to an individual at one time
 < taking a long drink from the spring >
 < it requires a barium drink, fluoroscopic examination, and several radiographs — X Rays & You >
 < give the dog a drink of water >
 < the plant needs a drink >
4.
 a. : the consuming of or habit of consuming alcoholic beverages liberally or to excess
  < that the old doctor is befuddled with drink all the time — Ellen Glasgow >
  < drink will be his ruination >
  < he took to drink when his business failed >
  < her didos will drive me to drink >
 b. Britain : a convivial get-together : drunk, spree
5. : a sizable body of water or a broad stream
 < slipped off the rock and into the drink >
especially : ocean
 < my regiment embarked, leaving me on this side of the drink >
 < off West Palm Beach, Florida, an air force crash boat pulled a pilot from the drinkTime >
 < burst into flames and went headlong into the drink — J.S.Childers >

- in drink
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更新时间:2024/11/14 17:24:52