释义 |
drove I. \ˈdrōv\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English, from Old English drāf, from drīfan to drive — more at drive 1. dialect England : an unimproved road used mainly for driving cattle 2. a. : a crowd or group of people especially when acting, following, or moving in concert or in a docile manner as if in a herd < they repaid him by voting in droves as he directed — Paul Blanshard > b. : a large group of animals especially when moving or being driven in a body < bees … flew in droves about her head — Sherwood Anderson > also : a group of things moving in this manner < icebergs … often came in large droves — Valter Schytt > 3. : a flock or herd of livestock especially when being driven 4. a. also drove chisel : a stonecutter's chisel about two inches wide used in forming a grooved surface or a roughly shaped finish in preparation for the finer work to follow — called also boaster b. also drove work : the grooved surface of stone finished by the drove chisel II. verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: probably back-formation from drover intransitive verb Britain : to follow the occupation of a drover < he learnt to ride while droving on the plains — A.B.Paterson > transitive verb 1. Britain : to drive (as cattle or sheep) to pasture or to market 2. Britain : to finish (as stone) with a drove III. past & archaic past part of drive |