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单词 ecstasy
释义 ec·sta·sy
I. noun
also ec·sta·cy \ˈekstəsē, -si\
(-es)
Etymology: Middle English extasie, from Middle French, from Late Latin extasis, ecstasis, from Greek ekstasis, from existanai to put out of place, derange, from ex out of, out + histanai to cause to stand — more at ex-, stand
1. : a state of being beyond reason and self-control through intense emotional excitement, pain, or other sensation : obsession by powerful feeling
 < in an ecstasy of pain — Ludwig Bemelmans >
 < whose eyes kept sweeping in an ecstasy of fear from side to side — Irwin Shaw >
2. : a state of exaltation or rapturous delight manifested either demonstratively
 < sending their shrill, diamond-hard cries of ecstasy streaming across the streets — Kay Cicellis >
or in a profound calm or abstraction of mind
 < a state of quiet ecstasy which illuminated his whole being — E.S.Bates >
3. : a trance state in which intense absorption in divine or cosmic matters is accompanied by loss of sense perception and voluntary control
 < at the sight of a crucifix … she would at once fall into an ecstasy — Norman Douglas >
Synonyms:
 ecstasy, rapture, and transport agree in designating a feeling or state of intense, often extreme, mental and emotional exaltation. ecstasy in one sense signifies an exalted state resembling a trance in which contemplation of what inspires the exaltation makes one oblivious of all else, and in another sense signifies an overmastering exalting joy or similar intense emotion
  < this picture of Fra Angelico in a state of religious ecstasyTime >
  < these were thrilling words, and wound up Catherine's feelings to the highest points of ecstasy — Jane Austen >
  < such a success threw us into a perfect ecstasy of hilarity — Ben Riker >
  < their faces were fixed in a calm ecstasy of malevolence — Elinor Wylie >
  < a drunken ecstasy, compounded of superstition, green, bloodlust, seized upon the hundreds of servitors of the goddess — Maurice Samuel >
  rapture implies intense bliss or beatitude, sometimes connoting an accompanying ecstasy
  < he was familiar with the passionate rapture of lovers on the stage, in books, and in pictures — William Black >
  < he put little of this personal rapture of holiness into his published works — P.E.More >
  < continual ups and downs of rapture and depression — Edith Wharton >
  transport applies to any violent or powerful emotion that lifts one out of oneself and usually provokes vehement expression
  < thronged about him and embraced and kissed him, with such joy and transport, as he said, that he always looked upon that moment as the happiest of his life — Van Wyck Brooks >
  < a periodical that is weekly moved to transports of delight about contemporary America — Bruce Bliven b.1889 >
  < the first transports of love >
II. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-es)
: to fill with ecstasy or rapture : enrapture
 < the most ecstasied order of holy … spirits — Jeremy Taylor >
III. noun
Usage: often capitalized
: a synthetic amphetamine analogue C11H15NO2 used illicitly for its mood-enhancing and hallucinogenic properties — called also MDMA
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更新时间:2025/2/5 23:20:49