释义 |
em·er·ald I. \ˈem(ə)rəld\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English emeraude, emerallde, from Middle French esmeragde, esmeraude, esmeralde, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin smaragda, smaralda, from Latin smaragdus, from Greek smaragdos, maragdos, probably of Semitic origin; akin to Hebrew bāreqet emerald 1. a. : a variety of beryl distinguished by a rich green color caused by the presence of chromium and highly prized as a gemstone b. : any of various green gemstones (as synthetic corundum or demantoid) — used chiefly in combination 2. or emerald green a. : a brilliant green that is the color of emerald green pigment — called also Mitis green, Vienna green b. of textiles : a strong yellowish green approximating the color of the emerald — called also emeraude c. : a variable color averaging a strong bluish green 3. Britain : minionette 4. : any of various tropical American hummingbirds more or less marked with emerald green II. adjective 1. : brightly or richly green < the emerald fields of spring > sometimes : of the color emerald < an emerald scarf > 2. of a mineral : gemmy and richly green in color < emerald spodumene > 3. of a jewelry setting : square or rectangular — compare emerald cut |