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单词 employ
释义 em·ploy
I. \ə̇mˈplȯi, em-\ transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English emploien, from Middle French emploier from Old French empleoir, emploiier, from Latin implicare to infold, involve, implicate, engage, from in- in- (II) + plicare to fold — more at ply
1.
 a. : to make use of
  < employ a pen for sketching >
  < employ metal girders in building construction >
  < employ questionable methods in business >
  < craftsmen were finding in the new land raw materials on which they could employ all their artistry — American Guide Series: Pennsylvania >
  < atomic energy could be employed for military purposes — Current Biography >
  < office buildings are beginning to employ whole banks of elevators which … run without operators or starters — John Lear >
 b. : to use or occupy (as time) advantageously
  < employ your leisure in reading >
  < possible fields where the capacities and interests of the student might best be employed — Bates Boyle >
 c. : to use or engage the services of
  < employ a lawyer to straighten out a legal tangle >
 also : to provide with a job that pays wages or a salary or with a means of earning a living
  < he is employed by a local plumbing concern >
 d. : to devote to or direct toward a particular activity or person
  < employ all his talent to the creation of frivolities >
  < all his caddishness was employed against her — J.F.Gore >
 e. : occupy, busy
  < employ oneself in charitable activities >
  < employ the child at cutting out paper dolls >
2. obsolete
 a. : comprise, include, enclose
 b. : signify, imply
3. obsolete : to dispatch (a person) with a commission
Synonyms: see use
II. \“ sometimes ˈemˌp-\ noun
(-s)
1. archaic
 a. : something on which one is employed or with which he is occupied; also : use, purpose
  < that war chest … which had been accumulated by the late king for the proposed Spanish war, and which had now no employ — Hilaire Belloc >
 b. : business, occupation, trade, profession
2. : the state of being employed especially for wages or a salary by someone or something (as an employer or a business firm)
 < in the employ of a trucking company >
 < professors of science, though not actually in the government's employ — Waldemar Kaempffert >
3. archaic : an official public position
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更新时间:2024/11/14 0:38:14