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单词 entertain
释义 en·ter·tain
I. \|entə(r)|tān\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English entertinen, from Middle French entretenir, from entre- inter- + tenir to hold, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin tenire, alteration of Latin tenēre to hold — more at thin
transitive verb
1.
 a. archaic : to keep up : cause (as a custom) to be maintained
  < entertain a friendly correspondence with his brother >
  < wished to entertain peace with all his neighbors >
 b. obsolete : to treat in a specified manner
 c. obsolete : to give reception to (a person) : receive
 d. obsolete : to enter upon : take upon oneself : engage in
2. : to show hospitality to : provide for the needs of (a guest)
 < entertain your in-laws over the weekend >
 < entertain a friend at lunch >
— often used with to in England
 < entertained to dinner by the entire Bench and Bar — E.M.Lustgarten >
3.
 a. obsolete : to maintain or support in one's service
  < you, sir, I entertain for one of my hundred — Shakespeare >
 b. archaic : hire, engage
 c. obsolete : to meet in battle
4.
 a. : to keep, hold, or maintain in the mind with favor : keep in the mind : harbor, cherish
  < entertains the friendliest sentiments toward him >
  < entertain hopes of a peaceful settlement >
  < entertains no grievance against her >
 b.
  (1) : to receive and take into consideration (as an idea or proposal)
   < if it had not been for that woman you would never have entertained this teaching scheme at all — Thomas Hardy >
   < the chairman will entertain nominations >
   < refused to entertain her plea >
  (2) : treat, consider
   < entertain a subject >
   < I am not here going to entertain so large a theme as the philosophy of Locke — Thomas De Quincey >
5. : to cause the time to pass pleasantly for (someone) : amuse, divert
 < fortunately he was able to entertain his nurses as well as provoke them — Virginia D. Dawson & Betty D. Wilson >
 < entertained troops overseas with songs and skits >
intransitive verb
: to provide entertainment especially for guests
 < even the smallest child is accustomed to entertain without self-consciousness — Nora Waln >
Synonyms: see amuse
II. noun
(-s)
obsolete : entertainment
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更新时间:2024/11/13 21:51:16