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单词 rarefy
释义 rar·e·fy
verb
also rar·i·fy \-rəˌfī\
(-ed/-ing/-es)
Etymology: rarefy from Middle English rarefien, from Middle French rarefier, modification (influenced by -fier -fy) of Latin rarefacere, irregular from rarus + facere to make, do; rarify from Middle English rarifien, from Medieval Latin rarificare, from Latin rarus + -ificare -ify — more at rare, do
transitive verb
1. : to make rare, thin, porous, or less dense : expand or enlarge without adding any new portion of matter to — opposed to condense
 < the expansive power of moisture rarified by heat — T.B.Macaulay >
2. : to make more spiritual, refined, tenuous, or abstruse
 < their wits are refined and rarefied — Ben Jonson >
intransitive verb
: to become less dense or gross : become rare
Synonyms: see thin
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:03:54