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单词 execrate
释义 ex·e·crate
\ˈeksəˌkrāt, usu -ād.+V\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Latin execratus, exsecratus, past participle of execrari, exsecrari, from ex- ex- (I) + -secrari (from sacr-, sacer sacred) — more at sacred
transitive verb
1. archaic : to call down curses upon : put under a curse : pronounce accursed
2. : to declare to be evil or detestable : denounce, damn, revile
 < he was execrated as a murderer and adulterer >
3. : to detest utterly : abhor
 < finally came to execrate the Victorian values — New Yorker >
intransitive verb
: curse, swear
 < he longed to execrate aloud — James Joyce >
Synonyms:
 curse, damn, anathematize, objurgate: execrate indicates a violent denouncing with intense loathing and, usually, furious passion
  < for a little while he was execrated in Rome; his statues were overthrown, and his name was blotted from the records — John Buchan >
  < the murder will be added to the many crimes of Egidio Gambara, that posterity may execrate his name — Rafael Sabatini >
  curse and damn both signify fervent angry denunciation by oaths; the former may seem somewhat more literary than the latter
  < in literature, with his usual charming violence, he cursed Conrad's style — F.A.Swinnerton >
  < he told me great tales of their cruelty, and he cursed them most bitterly — Hugh Walpole >
  < he mentally damned the cook as the real cause of his distress — F.M.Crofts >
  < damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead — David Farragut >
  anathematize indicates solemn, although perhaps impassioned, formal denunciation or condemnation, as a churchman's denunciation of evil
  < in the course of the proceedings of the Council, the earlier deposition of Arius by an Alexandrian synod was confirmed and his teachings were anathematized — Frank Thilly >
  objurgate may apply to the chiding of extremists
  < objurgating the present incumbent of the White House >
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更新时间:2024/12/25 9:22:50