释义 |
re·fus·al \-zəl\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English refusell, from refusen to refuse + -ell, -aille -al 1. : the act of refusing or denying : rejection of something demanded, solicited, or offered for acceptance < refusal to answer questions > < her refusal of all marriage proposals > < the horse was disqualified by his refusal at the first fence > 2. : the opportunity or right of refusing or taking before others : the choice of refusing or taking (as a purchase) < promised to give him the first refusal of my house > 3. obsolete : one that has been refused or rejected 4. a. : stoppage of a driven bolt or pile because of resistance greater than the driving force b. : the point of such stoppage c. : the distance a pile sinks under a single blow d. : the total distance a pile sinks under a volley of blows |