释义 |
re·lax·a·tion \(ˌ)rēˌlakˈsāshən, rə̇ˌ-\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle French or Latin; Middle French, from Latin relaxation-, relaxatio, from relaxatus (past participle of relaxare to relax) + -ion-, -io -ion — more at relax 1. : the act or fact of relaxing or of being relaxed < relaxation of the muscles > < the relaxation of discipline > < relaxation of a law > 2. : an abatement or remission of a penalty or payment < ask for relaxation in war reparations > < a relaxation of a fine > 3. : a relaxing or recreative state, activity, or pastime : diversion, recreation < play golf as a relaxation > < seek relaxation in the country > 4. Scots law : release from or cancellation of legal restriction or penalty; especially : release from a penalty (as outlawry) judicially imposed 5. : the lengthening that characterizes inactive muscle fibers or muscles 6. : the adjustment of a system to a state of equilibrium following the abrupt removal of some influence (as a magnetic force, a high temperature) Synonyms: see rest |