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单词 repulse
释义 re·pulse
I. \rə̇ˈpəls, rēˈp- also -lts\ transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Latin repulsus, past participle of repellere to repel — more at repel
1. : to drive or beat back (as an assault or an enemy) : repel usually by force of arms
 < police charging the plant gates were repulsed at every attempt — American Guide Series: Michigan >
 < repulsed an Indian attack here — American Guide Series: Tennessee >
2. : to repel by discourtesy, coldness, or denial : rebuff, refuse, reject
 < repulsed every attempt … at conversation — Jane Austen >
 < she had learned to … repulse advances that were disagreeable — Ellen Glasgow >
 < repudiate and repulse any suggestion that we are making a questionable compromise — Sir Winston Churchill >
3. : to cause a feeling of repulsion in : disgust
 < repulsed by the sight of … green flies feeding upon the putrefying flesh of a crocodile — Bernice Matlowsky >
 < repulsed by his own weakness — Carson McCullers >
II. noun
(-s)
Etymology: in sense 1, from Latin repulsa, from feminine of repulsus, past participle of repellere; in other senses, from Latin repulsus action of driving back, from repulsus, past participle of repellere
1. : refusal of a request or suit : denial, rebuff, rejection
 < court repulse from her husband — Thomas Hardy >
 < reap nothing but repulse and hate — John Milton >
2. : the action of repelling (as an assailant or a hostile force) or the fact of being repelled in hostile encounter
3. archaic : the action of forcing or driving back : the state of being forced or driven back — opposed to impulse
 < what a most powerful suction that repulse will create — George Semple >
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更新时间:2024/11/14 5:35:34