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单词 reside
释义 re·side
I. \rə̇ˈzīd, rēˈz-\ intransitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English residen, from Middle French or Latin; Middle French resider, from Latin residēre to sit back, remain, abide, from re- + sedēre to sit — more at sit
1. obsolete : to settle oneself or a thing in a place : be stationed : remain, stay
2.
 a. : to be in residence as the incumbent of a benefice or an office
 b. : to dwell permanently or continuously : have a settled abode for a time : have one's residence or domicile
3. : to have an abiding place : be present as an element or inhere as a quality : be vested as a right — usually used with in
 < the power of decision resides in the electorate >
Synonyms:
 live, dwell, sojourn, lodge, stay, put (up), stop: reside, despite the fact that it is somewhat formal, may be the preferred term for expressing the idea that a person keeps or returns to a particular dwelling place as his fixed, settled, or legal abode
  < all persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they resideU.S. Constitution >
  live is the more general word for indicating that one has one's home in a place, often with special reference especially to hours away from work
  < those who lived apart in temples — Agnes Repplier >
  < he works in New York but lives in New Jersey >
  < officially residing in Pennsylvania but living most of the time in Washington >
  < living in an old farmhouse >
  dwell is a somewhat elevated or bookish synonym for live in this sense
  < a young Indian girl whose people dwelt on the west side of the gorge — Ted Sumner >
  < in far-flung crown colonies and other dependencies dwell millions of people for whom political authority requires to be expressed in terms of tangible, visible personality — F.A.Ogg & Harold Zink >
  sojourn is used in connection with a temporary habitation held for a limited or uncertain time
  < artists who sojourned for a time amidst the western scene — American Guide Series: Oregon >
  lodge applies to having sleeping and general living accomodations at a place, sometimes implying that meals are taken elsewhere
  < lodging at the inn nearby >
  < a house in the Outer Bailey where you may lodge until morning — J.H.Wheelwright >
  stay is now perhaps the most usual common equivalent for sojourn; it may be used in reference to paid quarters, as in a hotel, or to visits with friends or relatives
  < stay and eat at middle-class British hotels — Richard Joseph >
  < staying in the country in a house where … was also a guest — W.S.Maugham >
  put (up) is a colloquial equivalent for stay
  < put up at a motel >
  stop is commonly used to indicate breaking a trip or journey and staying for a period
  < stop at a hotel >
  < stop in Chicago for the night >
II. intransitive verb
Etymology: Latin residere to sink back, from re- + sidere to sit down, settle, sink; akin to Latin sedēre to sit
obsolete : sink, subside, settle
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更新时间:2025/2/5 11:29:26