释义 |
re·spire \rə̇ˈspī(ə)r, rēˈs-, -īə\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle English respiren, from Middle French & Latin; Middle French respirer to revive, from Latin respirare to blow back, breathe, breathe again, recover breath, from re- + spirare to blow, breathe — more at spirit intransitive verb 1. : to have or enjoy a breathing space or respite : revive; also : to recover hope or courage 2. obsolete, of the wind : blow 3. a. : breathe; specifically : to inhale air into the lungs and exhale it from them successively in carrying on the gaseous exchange of the blood b. : to engage in or perform respiration 4. of a cell or tissue : to take up oxygen and produce carbon dioxide through oxidation transitive verb 1. : to breathe (as air) in and out : inspire and expire 2. : to give off as or as if an exhalation : exhale |