释义 |
res·to·ra·tion I. \ˌrestəˈrāshən\ noun (-s) Etymology: alteration (influenced by restore) (I) of Middle English restauracion, from Middle French or Late Latin; Middle French restauration, from Late Latin restauration-, restauratio, from Latin restauratus (past participle of restaurare to restore) + -ion-, -io- -ion — more at restore 1. : an act of restoring or the condition or fact of being restored: as a. : a bringing back to or putting back into a former position or condition : reinstatement, renewal, reestablishment < the restoration of peace > < the restoration of the monarchy > < behold the different climes agree rejoicing in thy restoration — John Dryden > b. : a putting back into consciousness or health : recovery of health or strength < restoration from sickness > c. : the ultimate bringing of the whole universe including all men into harmony with the will of God — called also final restoration d. : the act of giving back something to one deprived of it : restitution e. : a putting back into an unimpaired or much improved condition < the restoration of a painting > f. : the act or fact of replacing missing teeth or crowns or associated structures; also : the replacement (as a denture) used g. : the reinstatement of the amount or penalty of a fidelity bond (as by a special payment) 2. : something that is restored; specifically : a representation of the original form (as of a fossil animal or of a building) 3. : the process of putting a building back into nearly or quite the original form; also : the making of drawings or models or both designed to show the conceived original form of a building (as a ruin) II. \| ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷\ adjective Usage: usually capitalized : of, relating to, or constituting a period in English history often held to coincide with the reign of Charles II but sometimes considered to extend from his accession to that of Queen Anne < Restoration drama > |