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单词 rhetoric
释义 rhet·o·ric
\ˈred.ərik, -etə-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English rethorik, from Middle French rethorique, modification of Latin rhetorica, from Greek rhētorikē, from feminine of rhētorikos rhetorical, oratorical, from rhētor-, rhētōr orator + -ikos -ic — more at word
1. : the art of expressive speech or discourse; specifically
 a. : the study of principles and rules of composition formulated by ancient critics (as Aristotle and Quintilian) and interpreted by classical scholars for application to discourse in the vernacular
 b. : the art or practice of writing or speaking as means of communication or persuasion often with special concern for literary effect
  < freshman composition is a course in rhetoric — H.C.Bowersox >
  < the cultivation of grammar and rhetoric — John Dewey >
2.
 a. : skill in the effective use of speech : eloquence
 b.
  (1) : artificial elegance of language : discourse without conviction or earnest feeling
  (2) : inflated language : verbosity, bombast
   < that passage, sir, is not empty rhetoric — Virginia Woolf >
   < the enemy of rhetoric and every kind of artifice and virtuosity — Philip Rahv >
   < the mocking rhetoric upon a tombstone — J.C.Powys >
 c. : style of language
  < his rhetoric would not have been commended at Cambridge >
  < large, and sometimes loose, exalted simplicities of his rhetoricTimes Literary Supplement >
3.
 a. : verbal communication : discourse, speech
  < the temptation to establish peace by rhetoric — W.W.Van Kirk >
  < a rhetoric of fantastic slang — Edmund Wilson >
 b. : the verbal content of a composition (as a poem) or a body of literature
  < the deep hold that the symbols of free speech and other civil liberties have in American rhetoric — Max Lerner >
 c. : the verbal elements employed in or characteristic of discourse relating to a particular subject or area
  < made effective use of the rhetoric of liberalism — Sidney Hook >
4. : persuasive or moving power
 < mastery of expressive musical rhetoric — Carl Parrish & J.F.Ohl >
 < sweet, silent rhetoric of persuading eyes — Samuel Daniel >
5. : a treatise on rhetoric; especially : a textbook on literary composition
 < the authors of freshman rhetorics — C.W.Shumaker >
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更新时间:2024/9/23 2:24:26