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单词 fertility
释义 fer·til·i·ty
I. \ˌfərˈtiləd.ē, fə̄ˈ-, fəiˈ-, _fə(r)ˈ-, -lətē, -i\ noun
(-es)
Etymology: Middle English fertilite, from Middle French fertilité, from Latin fertilitas, from fertilis fertile + -itas -ity
1. : the quality or state of being fertile:
 a. : an actual state of productive abundance
  < insure the fertility of the rice crop >
  < a theme he develops with fertility and power >
 b. : a capacity for producing or reproducing
  < the fertility of the theory should provoke new developments in research >
  < a high degree of fertility in one member of a childless couple and relative infertility in the other >
 c. : a capacity to provide the necessary nutriments or conditions for plant growth
  < used manure to keep up the fertility of their land >
 d. : actual reproductive capacity as measured by production of offspring
  < a ram of proven fertility >
  < a breed noted for its high fertility >
  — compare fecundity
2. : the birthrate of a population (as of a national, religious, or ethnic group) : reproductive performance — opposed to mortality
II. adjective
1. : of or relating to fertility
 < the serpent was a fertility symbol — A.P.Davies >
 < fertility statistics >
2. : of or associated with a fertility cult
 < fertility rites practiced by the Canaanites >
 < fertility gods >
 < fertility myths >
also : believed to promote the fertility of the land and its animals and people
 < fertility dances surviving in medieval Europe >
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更新时间:2025/3/25 16:22:42