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单词 fetter
释义 fet·ter
I. \ˈfed.ə(r), -etə-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English feter, from Old English feter, fetor, feotur; akin to Old High German fezzera fetter, Middle Dutch veter, Old Norse bjöturr fetter, Old English fōt foot — more at foot
1. : a chain or shackle for the feet : bond
 < a cow dragging her fetter chain and picket >
— used chiefly in the plural
 < the fetters of the galley slave >
2. : something that confines or restrains : restraint
 < would like to have world trade free of political fetters >
3. : a long link in an ornamental chain
II. transitive verb
(fettered ; fettered ; fettering ; fetters)
Etymology: Middle English feteren, from Old English gefeterian, from feter, fetor, n.
1. : to put fetters upon : shackle the feet of with a chain
2. : to bind (one thing or person) to another as if with a chain
 < God who has fettered our everyday senses to an understanding of nothing but the things immediately around us — T.B.Costain >
3.
 a. : to restrain from free action : deprive of freedom
  < we reverence tradition but we will not be fettered by it — W.R.Inge >
 b. : to render helpless or impotent
  < deafness, by fettering the powers of utterance, cheats many of their birthright of knowledge — Malachy Hynes >
Synonyms: see hamper
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更新时间:2025/1/11 3:05:41