| 释义 |
phlegm
\ˈflem\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English fleem, fleume, from Middle French fleume, from Late Latin phlegma, flegma, from Greek phlegma flame, inflammation, phlegm, from phlegein to burn — more at black
1. : the one of the four humors of early physiology that was supposed to be cold and moist and to cause sluggishness
2. : mucus; usually usually : viscid mucus secreted in abnormal quantity in the respiratory passages and discharged through the mouth
3. archaic : a watery distillation that in early chemistry is one of the five principles of bodies : water, moisture
4. : temperament or conduct supposedly associated with abundance of the humor phlegm:
a. : dull or apathetic coldness or indifference
b. : intrepid coolness or calm fortitude
< a lofty phlegm, a detachment in the midst of action, a capacity for watching in silence and commanding without excitement — Edmund Wilson >
Synonyms: see equanimity |