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单词 finger
释义 fin·ger
I. \ˈfiŋgə(r)\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German fingar finger, Old Norse fingr, Gothic fingrs, and perhaps to Old English fīf five — more at five
1. : one of the five terminating members of the hand : a digit of the forelimb; specifically : one of the four extremities of the hand other than the thumb
2.
 a. : something that resembles or does the work of a finger
  < a finger of toast >
  < a finger of land extending into the sea >
  < the finger of a clock >
 b. : a part of a glove into which a finger is inserted
 c. : one of the bananas or plantains in a hand
 d. : a vegetable drug cut or compressed into the size and shape of a finger
  < a finger of rhubarb >
 e. : a projecting rod, wire, or piece (as a pawl for a ratchet) that is brought into contact with an object to effect, direct, or restrain a motion
3.
 a. : fingerbreadth
 b. : an amount of liquor equal to the quantity in a glass filled up to one fingerbreadth
4.
 a. : concern, interest, part, share
  < he seems always to have a finger in some magisterial affair — V.L.Parrington >
  — often used in the phrase to have a finger in the pie
  < has a finger in every political pie >
 b. fingers plural : possession
  < marries the boss's daughter, and gets his fingers on the armament industry — Sherwood Anderson >
5. slang : one who keeps tabs on or reports on a person : finger man, informer
 < first they get a finger on him — J.M.Cain >

- lift a finger
II. verb
(fingered ; fingered ; fingering \-ŋg(ə)riŋ\ ; fingers)
Etymology: Middle English fingeren, from finger, n.
transitive verb
1. : to touch or feel with the fingers : toy with : handle
 < eyeing her … as a broker buys a diamond … as a country woman fingers a bolt of tweed — Francis Hackett >
 < fingered his scraggy chin before he answered — C.G.D.Roberts >
 < fingered his heavy underlip as if probing it for a cold sore — Kenneth Roberts >
2. obsolete : steal, pilfer, purloin
3.
 a. : to play (a musical instrument) with the fingers
 b. : to play with a specific fingering
 c. : to mark the notes of (a music score) as a guide in playing
4. : to extend into or penetrate in the shape of a finger
 < the long beams of the searchlights fingering the sky — R.H.Newman >
 < new roads fingering once trackless plains >
5. : to point out : identify, indicate, designate
 < far be it from me to finger any individual to be blasted by the presidential wrath — G.W.Johnson >
 < the man he fingered for the mayor's job was an old-time politician >
 < practically all of them had been fingered by the more reliable ex-Communists — Elmer Davis >
as
 a. : to point out, name, or identify to the police especially in a police lineup
  < she fingered a boy friend … as one of the killers — Lew Arthur >
 b. : to indicate to a criminal (as the intended victims or the place or object to be robbed)
  < in those days you merely fingered the victim … and in a few days your enemy's body was discovered in the gutter — Danny Ahearn >
  < sometimes the dock boss … fingers the load to be stolen — Malcolm Johnson >
 c. slang : to keep tabs on : report on : shadow
  < we've been fingering him for months — L.A.Norris >
intransitive verb
1. : to touch or handle something
 < the rosaries, the strings of round bells … brought them toward him … snatching and fingering — Marjory S. Douglas >
2.
 a. : to use the fingers in playing a musical instrument
 b. : to have a certain fingering (as of a musical instrument)
  < it fingers like a cornet >
3. : to extend in the shape or manner of a finger
 < the docks fingered out into the water — R.P.Warren >
 < forests, farms, industries … fingering through great river valleys — Betty F. Martin >
 < searchlights fingered across the black water — Time >
III. noun
: bird 2 herein
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更新时间:2025/3/10 16:11:25