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单词 frail
释义 frail
I. \ˈfrāl, esp before pause or consonant -āəl\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English frayel, freyel, from Middle French fraiel, freel, frael, perhaps from fraiel, freel, frael piece of a vine with grapes attached, alteration of flaiel, flael flail, whip, piece of a vine with grapes attached — more at flail
1. : a basket typically made of rushes and used for shipping (as of figs or raisins)
2. : the quantity (as 32, 56, or 75 pounds) of raisins contained in a frail
II. adjective
(-er/-est)
Etymology: Middle English frele, freel, frail, from Middle French fraile, frele, from Latin fragilis, from frag- (stem of frangere to break) + -ilis -ile — more at break
1.
 a. : easily led into evil : morally weak
  < a fiery sermon delivered to all of frail humanity >
 b. : easily led from one's chosen course : lacking in general strength of character or purpose
  < frail enough to give in if subjected to any pressure >
2.
 a. : easily broken : not firm or durable
  < a bridge with frail construction >
  < a small and frail ship >
 b. : easily destroyed : likely to fail or die quickly
  < a frail flower >
  < a frail and very old woman >
 c. : unusually susceptible to disease or other infirmity
  < a man of frail constitution >
3.
 a.
  (1) : lacking even normal strength or force
   < their voices were weak and frail — Humayun Kabir >
  (2) : weak and small
   < his steady, workman's hands looking enormous arond the frail tube of tobacco — Irwin Shaw >
 b.
  (1) : lacking significant substance
   < a charming, frail, breathless book — New Yorker >
   < smiled a minute frail smile — Raymond Chandler >
   < his lyrics are frail and derivative — F.B.Millett >
  (2) : tenuous and thin
   < only frail hope of finding more survivors existed — New York Times >
   < how frail the barrier between civilization and the primal jungle — Oscar Handlin >
   < the love of truth is pitifully frail — M.R.Cohen >
Synonyms: see weak
III.
dialect
variant of flail
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更新时间:2024/11/11 19:11:54