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单词 cure
释义 cure
I. \ˈkyu̇(ə)r, -u̇ə\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English (also, care), from Old French, from Medieval Latin & Latin; Medieval Latin cura cure of souls, from Latin, care, medical attendance, healing; akin to Old Latin coiraveront they cared for, Paelignian coisatens, and perhaps to Gothic ushaista needy
1.
 a. : spiritual charge of a parish : the office of a parish priest or of a curate
 b. : curacy, parish
2.
 a. obsolete : a medical course of treatment for a bodily ailment — used without implication of success
 b. : recovery from a disease
  < his cure was complete >
 also : remission of signs or symptoms of a disease
  < clinical cure >
  especially during a prolonged period of observation
  < 5-year cure of cancer >
  : return to freedom from an infecting agent
  < biologic cure of typhoid >
  — compare arrest, quiescence, remission
 c. : a drug, treatment, regimen, or other agency that cures a disease
  < water cure >
  < quinine is a cure for malaria >
 d. : a course or period of treatment; especially : one designed to interrupt an addiction or compulsive habit
  < take a cure for alcoholism >
  or to improve general health
  < an annual cure at a spa >
 e. : spa
  < one of the fashionable cures >
3. : remedy : a procedure or agency that heals or permanently alleviates a troublesome or harmful situation
 < the attractively plausible idea that the cure for negative attitudes and misinformation is information — W.H.Whyte >
4. : a process or method involving aging, seasoning, washing, drying, heating, smoking, or otherwise treating whereby a product is preserved, perfected, or readied for use
5. maritime law : the medical care awarded a merchant seaman injured or taken sick in the course of his duties
Synonyms: see remedy
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English curen to take care of, heal, from Middle French curer to take care of, heal, cleanse, from Latin curare to take care of, heal, from cura, n.
transitive verb
1. : heal
 a. : to restore to health, soundness, or normality
  < cure him of his illness >
  < curing his patients rapidly by new procedures >
  < a child cured of lisping >
 b. : to bring about recovery from : remedy
  < any physician can cure a clean wound >
  < antibiotics cure many formerly intractable infections >
2.
 a. : to treat so as to remove, eliminate, or rectify
  < every fact you learn cures ignorance or confusion — J.M.Barzun >
  < no amount of sweeping and clean mats could cure the bedbugs >
 b. : to free or relieve (a person) from an objectionable or harmful condition or inclination
  < the loss cured him of his gambling >
  < a rebuff that cured him of his brash aggressiveness >
3. : to subject to a preservative process
 < cure meat by salting >
 < drying the hay to cure it >
 < curing tobacco by aging it >
: perfect by chemical change (as rubber by vulcanizing, plastics by treating with heat or chemicals to make them infusible and insoluble, or green concrete by maintaining proper conditions of moisture and temperature)
4. : to clear (land) for cultivation or other use
5. : to make acceptable in legal procedure (the appearance of objectionable evidence, the omission of relevant matter, or supposed error in charging the jury) by admission of certain evidence giving charges considered under the law to nullify any effect prejudicial to the appellant that any defective evidence or charges might have
intransitive verb
1. of a product : to undergo a preservative process
2.
 a. : to effect a cure
  < careful living cures more often than it kills >
 b. : to take a cure (as in a sanatorium or at a spa)
Synonyms:
 heal, remedy: cure and heal may apply, literally and often interchangeably, to wounds or diseases
  < mind and will are so powerful they can heal the sick — C.A.Dial >
  cure, however, more commonly applies to restoration of a healthy or normal condition of body or organism
  < cure a headache >
  < cure a cold >
  heal commonly applies to restoration to soundness of an affected part after a wound or lesion
  < heal an open sore >
  < heal a cut in the hand >
  Figuratively, one cures a bad condition of things, but heals a breach as in human relations
  < cure him of his faults — Douglas Stewart >
  < went far toward curing the cynicism of youth — Dixon Wecter >
  < half a century's estrangement between the farmers and the townsmen may yet be healed — Roy Lewis & Angus Maude >
  < heal a split in his own Liberal Party — Time >
  remedy applies to the use of any means of correction or relief of a morbid or evil condition
  < remedy the common cold >
  < anxieties would be remedied — J.A.Pike >
  < remedy the breakdown of international prestige — Max Ascoli >
  < the theory that better religion, better houses, or larger prisons can remedy the badly functioning brain — Atlantic >
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更新时间:2025/4/23 8:55:39