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单词 satisfaction
释义 sat·is·fac·tion
\ˌsad.ə̇ˈsfakshən, ˌsatə̇-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English satisfaccioun, from Middle French satisfaction, from Late Latin satisfaction-, satisfactio penitence, penance, from Latin, satisfaction, from satisfactus (past participle of satisfacere to satisfy) + -ion-, -io -ion — more at satisfy
1.
 a. : reparation for sin made by performing the penance imposed by a confessor
  < the good works required of penitent sinners in satisfaction for their offenses — K.S.Latourette >
 b. : fulfillment of the demands of divine justice on behalf of mankind
  < the voluntary death of Christ … accomplished this satisfactionEncyc. Americana >
  — compare atonement 2
2.
 a. : complete fulfillment of a need or want : attainment of a desired end
  < if for this night he entreat you to his bed, give him promise of satisfaction — Shakespeare >
  < primitive art quicky flowers into full satisfaction of some aesthetic craving — A.N.Whitehead >
  < when the cause of the arthritis can be definitely determined … the condition can be treated with much more satisfaction — Morris Fishbein >
 b. : the quality or state of being satisfied : contentment, pleasure
  < satisfaction in able work accomplished and recognized — Johnson O'Connor >
  < derive a melancholy satisfaction from the conviction that they are on the losing side — Elmer Davis >
  < the satisfaction derived from a sense of sharing in creative activities — John Dewey >
 c. : a cause or means of enjoyment : gratification
  < children … found it a novelty and a satisfaction to work on the soil — Martha Sharp >
  < journeyed to Kentucky … to pay off his debts, an action that gave him one of the greatest satisfactions of his life — W.J.Ghent >
3.
 a.
  (1) : compensation for a loss or injury : atonement, restitution
   < promised to have the fellows punished, and satisfaction to be made — Daniel Defoe >
  (2) obsolete : payment for service given
   < operation of writing, for which it directed the scribe to receive a satisfaction — William Blackstone >
  (3) : opportunity to vindicate one's honor (as by fighting a duel)
   < if … you wil give me your card, I will see that you shall shortly have the satisfaction you require — Thomas Medwin >
 b.
  (1) : the discharge of a legal obligation or settlement of a claim : execution of an accord
   < satisfaction of a mortgage >
  (2) : a legal document showing that such an obligation has been met
 c. : fulfillment of an essential condition
  < satisfaction of the foreign language distribution requirement — College of William & Mary Cat. >
4.
 a. : dissipation of doubt or ignorance : conviction, enlightenment
  < the charge must be proved to the satisfaction of the court >
  < for your private satisfaction … I will let you know — Shakespeare >
  < this investigation was a legitimate satisfaction of congressional curiosity — Brian Gilbert >
 b. obsolete : satisfactory proof
  < I doubt not but to give you satisfaction that I am not worthy of this wrong — Itinerary >
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更新时间:2025/3/25 0:24:56