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单词 save
释义 save
I. \ˈsāv\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English saven, from Old French sauver, salver, from Late Latin salvare, from Latin salvus safe — more at safe
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to deliver from sin : rescue from condemnation and spiritual death and bring into spiritual life
  < Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners — 1 Tim 1:15 (Revised Standard Version) >
 b.
  (1) : to rescue or deliver from danger or harm : make safe
   < any human life is to be saved if it can be saved — Harvey Flack >
   < risked his life to save his friend from drowning >
   < the retailers who were saved by wholesalers during the depression — J.I.Grant >
   < God save the king >
   — used formerly in phrases of greeting
   < God save you >
   < save you >
  (2) obsolete : to spare instead of slaying : permit to live
 c.
  (1) : to maintain intact : preserve, safeguard
   < save his honor >
   < save her reputation >
   < save his credit >
   < save appearances >
   < save face >
  (2) : to preserve in a specified state or condition — used especially in the phrase save harmless
   < agreed to indemnify and save harmless the contractor from any and all loss — Federal Supplement >
 d. : to deliver from an anticipated or likely danger, difficulty, or annoyance
  < vaccinate children to save them from smallpox >
  < grasped him by the arm to save him from falling >
 e. : to rescue or deliver from destruction
  < saved the Union >
  < put out the fire and saved the house >
 f. : to preserve or guard from injury, destruction, or loss
  < save the paint from cracking >
  < save the coat from damage by moths >
2.
 a. : to put by as a store or reserve : accumulate, hoard
  < saves part of his salary each week >
 b.
  (1) : to put aside for a particular purpose or occasion
   < saves his best suit for special dates >
   < saves her best dishes for company >
  (2) : to keep for the use of another
   < his outgrown clothing was saved for his younger brother >
   < saved a seat for his wife >
  (3) : to keep in reserve : hold in abeyance
   < saving him for another spot in this story — Green Peyton >
   < saved his most convincing point for the end of his speech >
 c.
  (1) : to keep from being spent, wasted, or lost
   < walks to work to save carfare >
   < saves several dollars a week by careful shopping >
   < saves time by taking a shortcut >
  (2) : to preserve in serviceable condition by careful or sparing use
   < his youthful hose well saved — Shakespeare >
  (3) : to use or manage with discretion : conserve, husband
   < cut down on his reading in order to save his eyes >
   < his doctor warned him to save his strength >
   < saving himself to become a great pitcher — John Lardner >
3.
 a. : to make unnecessary : enable one to avoid : avoid
  < it saves a 50-mile detour — Ford Times >
  < saved them the trouble of looking for a parking place >
 b.
  (1) : to keep from being lost to an opponent
   < a fine relief pitcher who has saved many games >
  (2) : to prevent an opponent from scoring or winning (as a goal, wager, trick, or card)
 c. chiefly Britain : to avoid missing : be in time for : catch
  < save the train >
  < save the mail >
4. archaic : to account for : explain
 < these were the phenomena which they had to save — Benjamin Farrington >
intransitive verb
1. : to rescue or deliver someone
 < bow hither out of heaven and see and save — A.E.Houseman >
2.
 a. : to accumulate savings : put by money
  < would rather save than spend >
  — often used with up
  < started to save up for a trip abroad >
 b. : to avoid unnecessary waste or expense : economize
  < saves on food by using leftovers >
 c. : to last in good condition : keep
  < doesn't buy as much bread as she used to, because it doesn't save — F.C.Othman >
3. : to make a save
 < the visiting goalie went to the ice to saveNew York Times >
Synonyms: see rescue

- save ground
- save one's bacon
II. noun
(-s)
: the act or an instance of saving
 < the goalie went down on all fours and smothered the shot to make a honey of a save — Cortland Fitzsimmons >
 < the audience is teased with the hope of a sentimental saveTime >
III. preposition
Etymology: Middle English save, sauf, saf, from Old French sauf, saf, salf, from sauf, saf, salf, adjective, safe — more at safe
1. : with the exception of : barring
 < the two poems have nothing in common save the title — T.O.Mabbott >
 < has a boomtown psychology in every respect save zoning — Hal Burton >
2. : other than : but, except
 < no question save in the minds of prejudiced people >
 < without duties save eat and sleep >
 < entirely dark save for one light >
IV. conjunction
Etymology: Middle English save, sauf, saf, from Old French sauf, saf, salf, from sauf, saf, salf, adjective, safe
1. : were it not : only — used with that
 < a similar system is followed in the cheese factories, save that the farmers usually bring in their own milk — McGill News >
2. : but, except — used before a word often taken to be the subject of a clause
 < no one knows about it save she >
 < all the conspirators save only he — Shakespeare >
3. : unless
 < save they could be plucked asunder, all my quest were but in vain — Alfred Tennyson >
V. transitive verb
: to store (data) in a computer or on a storage device (as a floppy disk)
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:46:48