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单词 furrow
释义 fur·row
I. \ˈfər.(ˌ)ō, ˈfə.(ˌ)rō, -ər.ə, -ə.rə, often -ər.əw or -ə.rəw+V\ noun
(-s)
Usage: often attributive
Etymology: Middle English furgh, forwe, forow, from Old English furh; akin to Old High German furuh furrow, Old Norse for furrow, drainage ditch, Latin porca, and perhaps to Sanskrit parśāna precipice, chasm
1.
 a. : a trench in the earth made by a plow
  < twites nest under furrows and ringed plovers amid rows of potato plants — British Birds in Colour >
 b. : a plowed field or farm
  < artists frequently spring from sidewalks and furrows — A.W.Long >
 c. : something that resembles the track of a plow
  < plowing a furrow across the Atlantic ocean — New York Times >
 d. Scotland : the earth turned over in plowing
  < till crushed beneath the furrow's weight shall be thy doom — Robert Burns >
2. now chiefly Africa : a natural or artificial watercourse for drainage or irrigation
 < when leading water in concrete furrows it will run twice as quickly for the same fall as in an earth furrowFarmer's Weekly (South Africa) >
3. : a long and narrow indentation: as
 a. : natural depression : groove, channel
  < tracing a fingernail along a furrow in the corduroy of her housecoat — Douglass Wallop >
  < major tectonic furrows or fault angles — C.A.Cotton >
 specifically : a groove in the face of a millstone
 b. : a deep wrinkle on the face
  < leathery folds and humorous wrinkles about his eyes deepening into a hundred crevices and furrows — J.C.Powys >
 c. : a crease in a plant or one of its parts
  < seed single … marked with a furrow lengthwise — William Withering >
 d. : an indentation from the top of a dog's skull to the stop dividing the forehead into two lateral halves
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to make a furrow in (earth) : plow
 b. : to till as if with a plow : cultivate
  < plows literary ground that has been furrowed on innumerable occasions in the past — R.L.Neuberger >
2.
 a.
  (1) : to make a channel in : score
   < the rocket furrows the dark and falls — C.P.Aiken >
  (2) : to make streaks in
   < fair cheeks were furrowed with hot tears — Lord Byron >
 b. : to shape into alternate ridges and grooves
  < one of the thousands of canyons that furrow the wide coast range — Frank Cameron >
 specifically : to make wrinkles in (the brow)
  < he may sweat and furrow his brow — J.N.Leonard >
intransitive verb
1. : to make a furrow : plow
2. : to make a channel : course
 < without warning the tears began to furrow down his cheeks — Margaret O. R. Cole >
3. : to make an indentation or groove : wrinkle
 < any educator's brow will automatically furrow, contemplating the sober prediction — Newsweek >
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更新时间:2025/4/26 12:16:17