释义 |
ga·lac·tose \gəˈlakˌtōs also -ōz\ noun (-s) Etymology: French, from galact- + -ose : an aldose sugar HOCH2(CHOH)4CHO that is less soluble and less sweet than glucose and that is known in dextrorotatory, levorotatory, and racemic forms of which the dextrorotatory d-form is obtained by hydrolysis of lactose melibiose, raffinose, or certain polysaccharides (as agar and pectin) and the levorotatory l-form by hydrolysis of flaxseed mucilage — compare glucose illustration |