释义 |
scull I. noun also skull \ˈskəl\ (-s) Etymology: Middle English sculle, skulle 1. a. : an oar used at the stern of a boat to propel it foward with a thwartwise motion b. : one of a pair of oars usually less than 10 feet in length and operated by one person 2. : a boat usually for racing propelled by one or sometimes two persons using sculls 3. sculls plural : a sculling race 4. : the act of sculling II. verb also skull \“\ (-ed/-ing/-s) transitive verb 1. a. : to propel (a boat) by means of one or more pairs of sculls b. : to propel (a boat) by means of a large oar resting in a notch in the transom and worked thwartwise with a turning motion 2. : to convey by sculling < had all he could do to scull us through the breakers — J.E.H.Nolan > intransitive verb 1. a. : to scull a boat b. of a boat : to admit of being sculled 2. : to move forward in water by the slow sideways motion of the tail < the sinuous power of the dolphins, whose easy sculling imparts such astounding impetus — William Beebe > 3. : to draw a canoe broadside in the direction of the paddle by moving the blade in feathered position in the pattern of a figure-eight parallel to the canoe always drawing the blade against the water 4. a. : to propel oneself through the water especially on the back by moving the hands in figure-eight rotations and pressing the palms always away from the direction of movement b. : to maintain the body at the surface of the water by moving the hands in a similar pattern with the palms pressing downward III. noun (-s) Etymology: Scottish Gaelic or Old Norse; Scottish Gaelic sgulan large wicker basket, from Old Norse skjōla bucket; akin to Old Norse skjōl hiding place, refuge — more at culet Scotland : a large shallow wicker basket often used for produce or fishing tackle IV. noun (-s) Etymology: by shortening obsolete : scullion V. Scotland variant of skull |