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单词 secure
释义 se·cure
I. \-kyu̇(ə)r, -u̇ə\ adjective
(sometimes -er/-est)
Etymology: Latin securus free from care, safe, secure, from sed, se without + cura care — more at idiot, cure
1.
 a. archaic : unwisely free from fear or distrust : careless, overconfident
  < went up … and smote the host: for the host was secure — Judg 8:11 (Authorized Version) >
 b. : free from fear, care, or anxiety : easy in mind : confident
  < secure himself … he went out of his way to help others — Vance Palmer >
  < secure in the knowledge that a nurse is there to take over if necessary — Dorothy Barclay >
 c. : assured in the opinion or expectation : having no doubt
  < secure in a belief >
  < grow to feel too secure in their power — F.L.Mott >
 d. archaic : confident of a sure or safe prospect : certain
  < secure to be as blest as thou canst bear — Alexander Pope >
  < when she is secure of him, there will be leisure for falling in love — Jane Austen >
2.
 a. : free from danger
  < the feudal lord and his people were no longer secure behind their fortifications — Tom Wintringham >
  — often used with from or against
  < secure from harm >
  < secure against attack >
 b. : free from risk of loss
  < no man's life or fortune was secure — F.D.Roosevelt >
 c. : affording safety : inviolable
  < a secure hideaway >
  < a secure telephone line >
 d. : trustworthy, dependable
  < his judgment on them is not so secure — Roy Lewis & Angus Maude >
  < voice under secure control — John Briggs >
 e. : strong, stable, or firm enough to ensure safety : solid, unassailable
  < a secure foundation >
  < a secure lock >
  < made a secure place for himself in criticism — T.S.Eliot >
3. : capable of being expected or counted on with confidence : assured, sure
 < a secure victory >
 < secure of an audience that shared his views — C.H.Rickword >
Synonyms: see safe
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
transitive verb
1. obsolete : to free (as a person) from care, fear, or anxiety
 < I came secured by her promises — Thomas Fuller >
2.
 a. : to relieve from exposure to danger : make safe : guard
  < labor's efforts to secure itself — New Republic >
  — often used with from or against
  < secure the country from a repetition of the experience — Irish Digest >
  < secure your own countrymen against brutality — Kenneth Roberts >
 b. : to shield or make secure (as a military position or movement) from capture, destruction, or hostile interference
  < for the time being, the beach was secured — Irwin Shaw >
3.
 a. archaic : to give certitude to : assure
  < finds a way … to secure himself of a powerful advocate — William Broome >
 b. : to put beyond hazard of losing or of not receiving : guarantee
  < secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity — U.S. Constitution >
  < securing that there are no unfilled gaps — Lancet >
 c.
  (1) : to give pledge of payment to (a creditor)
  (2) : to give pledge or payment of (an obligation)
   < secure a note by a pledge of collateral security >
4.
 a. : to seize and confine (a person) : hold fast : pinion
  < secure a prisoner with handcuffs >
  < two redcoats quickly secured him — Rex Ingamells >
 b. : to make fast : tie down : seal
  < secure a door >
  < secure the hatches of a ship >
  < secure a letter with a wax seal >
5. archaic
 a. : to safeguard against (as an evil or danger) : prevent
  < securing false and illegal trade — W.S.Perry >
 b. : to divert (a person) from a dangerous course
  < so I may secure you from acting with … rashness — Sir Walter Scott >
6.
 a. : to come into secure possession of; especially : to acquire as the result of effort : procure
  < secure employment >
  < secure cooperation >
  < secure a confession >
  < the good and rare things, in most countries secured and held by the few — Russell Lord >
  < secured an inside room on one of the largest steamers — David Fairchild >
 b. : to bring about : effect, produce
  < secured his ignominious dismissal — T.J.P.Lever >
  < we secured that they remain for some months — Herbert Hoover >
  < perfect technique will always secure a finer performance — Warwick Braithwaite >
7. : to release (naval personnel) from work or duty : dismiss, excuse
 < secure unnecessary personnel, partly to make it easier on those who still must stay on duty — E.L.Beach >
intransitive verb
1. of naval personnel : to stop work : go off duty : knock off
 < you may secure now … get yourself some eggs and coffee — Herman Wouk >
2. of a ship : to tie up : berth
 < she secured alongside — Alan Villiers >
Synonyms: see endure, get
III. noun
(-s)
Etymology: secure (II)
: a naval signal announcing time to secure
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更新时间:2025/3/18 8:37:48