英语词汇“scrape”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Scrape

nnoun.eventa harsh noise made by scraping

Synset:scraping scratch scratching

Examples:

the scrape of violin bows distracted her

Derivationally Related Form:scratchy

Hypernyms:noise

Inherited Hypernyms:scrapenoisesoundhappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity

nnoun.statean abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off

Synset:abrasion excoriation scratch

Derivationally Related Form:scratchabradescratchyexcoriatescrape

Hypernyms:lesion wound

Inherited Hypernyms:abrasionwoundinjuryill healthpathological statephysical conditionconditionstateattributeabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:grazerope burn

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.communicationa deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility)

Synset:scraping

Examples:

all that bowing and scraping did not impress him

Derivationally Related Form:scrape

Hypernyms:bow bowing obeisance

Inherited Hypernyms:scrapebowgesturevisual communicationcommunicationabstractionentity

Inherited Hypernyms:scrapebowreverenceactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

nnoun.attributean indication of damage

Synset:mark scar scratch

Derivationally Related Form:scrapemarkscarscratch

Hypernyms:blemish defect mar

Inherited Hypernyms:scratchblemishappearancequalityattributeabstractionentity

vverb.contactscratch repeatedly

Synset:grate

Examples:

The cat scraped at the armchair

Derivationally Related Form:scrapescraper

Hypernyms:rub

Inherited Hypernyms:scraperubguide

Direct Hyponyms:paw

Full Troponyms:paw

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something

vverb.creationmake by scraping

Examples:

They scraped a letter into the stone

Derivationally Related Form:scraper

Hypernyms:create make

Inherited Hypernyms:scrapemake

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.contactcut the surface of; wear away the surface of

Synset:scratch scratch up

Derivationally Related Form:scrapescratcherscratch

Hypernyms:incise

Inherited Hypernyms:scratchincisecutseparatemove

Direct Hyponyms:clawscuff

Full Troponyms:clapperclawclawscuff

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something

vverb.motionbend the knees and bow in a servile manner

Synset:genuflect kowtow

Derivationally Related Form:scrapingscrapegenuflexionkowtowgenuflection

Hypernyms:bow

Inherited Hypernyms:scrapebowchange posturechange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s PP

vverb.contactgather (money or other resources) together over time

Synset:come up scrape up scratch

Examples:

She had scraped together enough money for college
they scratched a meager living

Hypernyms:accumulate amass collect compile hoard pile up roll up

Inherited Hypernyms:scraperoll upstorekeephave

Direct Hyponyms:nickel-and-dime

Full Troponyms:nickel-and-dime

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s PP (apply to: come up)

vverb.contactbruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of

Synset:skin

Examples:

The boy skinned his knee when he fell

Derivationally Related Form:scrapeskin

Hypernyms:injure wound

Inherited Hypernyms:skininjurehurtindisposechange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something | Did he --- his foot? (apply to: scrape, skin)

单词	scrape
释义	Scrape nnoun.eventa harsh noise made by scraping Synset:scraping scratch scratching Examples: the scrape of violin bows distracted her Derivationally Related Form:scratchy Hypernyms:noise Inherited Hypernyms:scrapenoisesoundhappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity nnoun.statean abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off Synset:abrasion excoriation scratch Derivationally Related Form:scratchabradescratchyexcoriatescrape Hypernyms:lesion wound Inherited Hypernyms:abrasionwoundinjuryill healthpathological statephysical conditionconditionstateattributeabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:grazerope burn Full Hyponyms: grazerope burn nnoun.communicationa deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility) Synset:scraping Examples: all that bowing and scraping did not impress him Derivationally Related Form:scrape Hypernyms:bow bowing obeisance Inherited Hypernyms:scrapebowgesturevisual communicationcommunicationabstractionentity Inherited Hypernyms:scrapebowreverenceactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity nnoun.attributean indication of damage Synset:mark scar scratch Derivationally Related Form:scrapemarkscarscratch Hypernyms:blemish defect mar Inherited Hypernyms:scratchblemishappearancequalityattributeabstractionentity vverb.contactscratch repeatedly Synset:grate Examples: The cat scraped at the armchair Derivationally Related Form:scrapescraper Hypernyms:rub Inherited Hypernyms:scraperubguide Direct Hyponyms:paw Full Troponyms:paw Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.creationmake by scraping Examples: They scraped a letter into the stone Derivationally Related Form:scraper Hypernyms:create make Inherited Hypernyms:scrapemake Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.contactcut the surface of; wear away the surface of Synset:scratch scratch up Derivationally Related Form:scrapescratcherscratch Hypernyms:incise Inherited Hypernyms:scratchincisecutseparatemove Direct Hyponyms:clawscuff Full Troponyms:clapperclawclawscuff Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.motionbend the knees and bow in a servile manner Synset:genuflect kowtow Derivationally Related Form:scrapingscrapegenuflexionkowtowgenuflection Hypernyms:bow Inherited Hypernyms:scrapebowchange posturechange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s \| Somebody ---s PP vverb.contactgather (money or other resources) together over time Synset:come up scrape up scratch Examples: She had scraped together enough money for college they scratched a meager living Hypernyms:accumulate amass collect compile hoard pile up roll up Inherited Hypernyms:scraperoll upstorekeephave Direct Hyponyms:nickel-and-dime Full Troponyms:nickel-and-dime Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s PP (apply to: come up) vverb.contactbruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of Synset:skin Examples: The boy skinned his knee when he fell Derivationally Related Form:scrapeskin Hypernyms:injure wound Inherited Hypernyms:skininjurehurtindisposechange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something \| Did he --- his foot? (apply to: scrape, skin)
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