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单词 serving
释义
Serving
nnoun.foodan individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal
Synset:helping portion
Examples:
  • the helpings were all small
  • his portion was larger than hers
  • there's enough for two servings each
Derivationally Related Form:servehelp
Part Holonyms:meal repast
Hypernyms:small indefinite amount small indefinite quantity
Inherited Hypernyms:helpingsmall indefinite quantityindefinite quantitymeasureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:breastdrinkdrumsticklibationmedallionoysterparson's nosepiecepope's noseroundround of drinkssecond jointslicethighwhite meatwing
Part Meronyms:mouthful taste
Full Hyponyms:
breastchaserchicken legchicken wingcutletdraftdrinkdrumstickeggshakeeye openerfilletfrappehair of the dogice-cream sodalibationmaltedmedallionmilkshakenightcapoysterparson's nosepiecepledgepossetquaffroot beer floatroundsangareesecond jointshandygaffstirrup cupsundownersyllabubturkey legturkey wingwhiskey neatwhiskey on the rockswing
nnoun.actthe act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone
Synset:service service of process
Examples:
  • he accepted service of the subpoena
Hypernyms:bringing delivery
Inherited Hypernyms:servicedeliverytransportationmovementchangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
vverb.stativeserve a purpose, role, or function
Synset:function serve
Examples:
  • The tree stump serves as a table
  • The female students served as a control group
  • This table would serve very well
  • His freedom served him well
  • The table functions as a desk
Derivationally Related Form:function
Hypernyms:answer do serve suffice
Inherited Hypernyms:servesufficesatisfyfitprovidegivetransfer
Direct Hyponyms:act asprelude
Full Troponyms:act asprelude
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody ---s | Something ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody
vverb.competitiondo duty or hold offices; serve in a specific function
Examples:
  • He served as head of the department for three years
  • She served in Congress for two terms
Hypernyms:do work work
Inherited Hypernyms:servework
Direct Hyponyms:actcaddiecaddyfunctionofficiaterepresentrotatesitstaff
Full Troponyms:actbankcaddiecriticizeofficiaterepresentrotatesitstaff
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s PP
vverb.stativecontribute or conduce to
Examples:
  • The scandal served to increase his popularity
Hypernyms:effect effectuate set up
Inherited Hypernyms:serveeffectcausemake
Direct Hyponyms:facilitatehelp
Full Troponyms:help
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s to INFINITIVE | Something is ---ing PP
vverb.socialbe used by; as of a utility
Synset:serve service
Examples:
  • The sewage plant served the neighboring communities
  • The garage served to shelter his horses
Derivationally Related Form:service
Hypernyms:function go operate run work
Inherited Hypernyms:servicefunction
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s to INFINITIVE | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something | Something is ---ing PP
vverb.consumptionhelp to some food; help with food or drink
Synset:help serve
Examples:
  • I served him three times, and after that he helped himself
Derivationally Related Form:serverhelpingserving
Hypernyms:cater ply provide supply
Inherited Hypernyms:serveprovidegivetransfer
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: serve, help)
vverb.consumptionprovide (usually but not necessarily food)
Synset:dish dish out dish up serve serve up
Examples:
  • We serve meals for the homeless
  • She dished out the soup at 8 P.M.
  • The entertainers served up a lively show
Derivationally Related Form:dish
Hypernyms:cater ply provide supply
Inherited Hypernyms:serveprovidegivetransfer
Direct Hyponyms:plank
Full Troponyms:plank
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | The chefs --- the vegetables (apply to: dish up, serve up, dish, serve, dish out)
vverb.socialdevote (part of) one's life or efforts to, as of countries, institutions, or ideas
Examples:
  • She served the art of music
  • He served the church
  • serve the country
Hypernyms:work
Inherited Hypernyms:servework
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody
vverb.stativepromote, benefit, or be useful or beneficial to
Synset:serve serve well
Examples:
  • Art serves commerce
  • Their interests are served
  • The lake serves recreation
  • The President's wisdom has served the country well
Derivationally Related Form:servant
Hypernyms:foster nurture
Inherited Hypernyms:servefosterencourageinspirestimulatearousemake
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something
vverb.stativespend time in prison or in a labor camp
Synset:do serve
Examples:
  • He did six years for embezzlement
Hypernyms:pass spend
Inherited Hypernyms:servespend
Direct Hyponyms:admit
Full Troponyms:admit
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s PP
vverb.socialwork for or be a servant to
Synset:assist attend attend to serve wait on
Examples:
  • May I serve you?
  • She attends the old lady in the wheelchair
  • Can you wait on our table, please?
  • Is a salesperson assisting you?
  • The minister served the King for many years
Derivationally Related Form:servantservitorattenderattendantassist
Hypernyms:aid assist help
Inherited Hypernyms:servehelpsupport
Direct Hyponyms:fagvalet
Full Troponyms:fagvalet
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s somebody with something | Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: wait on, serve, assist, attend to)
vverb.contactdeliver a warrant or summons to someone
Synset:process serve swear out
Examples:
  • He was processed by the sheriff
Derivationally Related Form:process
Hypernyms:deliver
Inherited Hypernyms:servedeliverbringtransmitmove
Direct Hyponyms:rinsesubpoenawash
Full Troponyms:elutesubpoenawash
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody with something
vverb.stativebe sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity
Synset:answer do serve suffice
Examples:
  • A few words would answer
  • This car suits my purpose well
  • Will $100 do?
  • A 'B' grade doesn't suffice to get me into medical school
  • Nothing else will serve
Derivationally Related Form:sufficiencysufficient
Hypernyms:fulfil fulfill live up to satisfy
Inherited Hypernyms:sufficesatisfyfitprovidegivetransfer
Direct Hyponyms:bridge overfunctiongo a long waygo aroundkeep goingmeasure upqualifyservetide over
Full Troponyms:act asgo a long waygo aroundpreludequalifyservetide over
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | It ---s that CLAUSE (apply to: suffice)
vverb.socialdo military service
Examples:
  • She served in Vietnam
  • My sons never served, because they are short-sighted
Hypernyms:do work work
Inherited Hypernyms:servework
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s
vverb.contactmate with
Synset:serve service
Examples:
  • male animals serve the females for breeding purposes
Derivationally Related Form:serviceservicing
Hypernyms:copulate couple mate pair
Inherited Hypernyms:servecopulatejoinconnect
Direct Hyponyms:stand
Full Troponyms:stand
Sentence Frame:Something ---s something
vverb.competitionput the ball into play
Topic:court game
Examples:
  • It was Agassi's turn to serve
Derivationally Related Form:serverserve
Hypernyms:go move
Inherited Hypernyms:servemove
Direct Hyponyms:ace
Full Troponyms:ace
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s
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更新时间:2025/2/3 17:49:56