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单词 shell
释义
Shell
nnoun.artifactammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun
Derivationally Related Form:shell
Hypernyms:ammo ammunition
Inherited Hypernyms:shellammunitionweaponryinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:artillery shellshotgun shellshrapneltank shellwhizbangwhizbang shellwhizzbang
Full Hyponyms:
artillery shellshotgun shellshrapneltank shellwhizbang
nnoun.substancethe material that forms the hard outer covering of many animals
Derivationally Related Form:shell
Substance Holonyms:carapace cuticle shell shield
Hypernyms:animal material
Inherited Hypernyms:shellanimal materialmaterialsubstancematterphysical entityentity
Inherited Hypernyms:shellanimal materialmaterialsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:mother-of-pearlnacre
Full Hyponyms:
mother-of-pearl
nnoun.animalhard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles
Synset:carapace cuticle shield
Derivationally Related Form:cuticular
Part Holonyms:arthropod mollusc mollusk shellfish turtle
Hypernyms:scute
Inherited Hypernyms:carapacescuteprotective coveringbody coveringcoveringnatural objectwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:cuticula
Substance Meronyms:shell
Full Hyponyms:
cuticula
nnoun.plantthe hard usually fibrous outer layer of some fruits especially nuts
Derivationally Related Form:shell
Hypernyms:hull
Inherited Hypernyms:shellhullhusksheathcoveringnatural objectwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:nutshell
Full Hyponyms:
nutshell
nnoun.objectthe exterior covering of a bird's egg
Synset:eggshell
Part Holonyms:egg eggs
Hypernyms:cover covering natural covering
Inherited Hypernyms:shellcoveringnatural objectwholeobjectphysical entityentity
nnoun.objecta rigid covering that envelops an object
Examples:
  • the satellite is covered with a smooth shell of ice
Hypernyms:cover covering natural covering
Inherited Hypernyms:shellcoveringnatural objectwholeobjectphysical entityentity
nnoun.artifacta very light narrow racing boat
Synset:racing shell
Hypernyms:racing boat
Inherited Hypernyms:shellracing boatsmall boatboatvesselcraftvehicleconveyanceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:racing skiffscullsingle shell
Part Meronyms:sliding seat
Full Hyponyms:
racing skiffscull
nnoun.artifactthe housing or outer covering of something
Synset:case casing
Examples:
  • the clock has a walnut case
Derivationally Related Form:case
Part Holonyms:grandfather clock longcase clock
Hypernyms:housing
Inherited Hypernyms:shellhousingprotective coveringcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:bootgear boxgear casegearboxjacket
Full Hyponyms:
bootgearboxjacket
nnoun.artifacta metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners)
Synset:plate scale
Hypernyms:shield
Inherited Hypernyms:plateshieldprotective coveringcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:armor platearmor platingarmour platehorseshoeplate armorplate armourshell platingshoe
Full Hyponyms:
armetarmor platebackplatebasinetbeaverbrassardbreastplatecannoncasquecasquetchanfroncubitierecuisseepaulierefauldgorgetgreaveheaumehelmethorseshoeknee piecemorionnosepiecepallettepickelhaubeplastronrerebraceroundelsalletshell platingskirt of tassessollerettassettuillevambracevisor
nnoun.animalthe hard largely calcareous covering of a mollusc or a brachiopod
Derivationally Related Form:shell
Hypernyms:cover covering natural covering
Inherited Hypernyms:shellcoveringnatural objectwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:clamshelloyster shellphragmaconephragmoconescallop shellseashellvalve
Full Hyponyms:
clamshelloyster shellphragmoconescallop shellseashellvalve
vverb.competitionuse explosives on
Synset:blast
Examples:
  • The enemy has been shelling us all day
Derivationally Related Form:blastblastershellshelling
Hypernyms:bomb bombard
Inherited Hypernyms:blastbombardattackcontend
Direct Hyponyms:crump
Full Troponyms:crump
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.creationcreate by using explosives
Synset:blast
Examples:
  • blast a passage through the mountain
Hypernyms:create make
Inherited Hypernyms:blastmake
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something
vverb.contactfall out of the pod or husk
Examples:
  • The corn shelled
Derivationally Related Form:shell
Hypernyms:emerge
Inherited Hypernyms:shellemergeappear
Sentence Frame:Something ---s
vverb.contacthit the pitches of hard and regularly
Examples:
  • He shelled the pitcher for eight runs in the first inning
Hypernyms:hit
Inherited Hypernyms:shellhitpropelmove
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody
vverb.contactlook for and collect shells by the seashore
Derivationally Related Form:shell
Hypernyms:gather
Inherited Hypernyms:shellgathersearch
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s
vverb.competitioncome out better in a competition, race, or conflict
Synset:beat beat out crush trounce vanquish
Examples:
  • Agassi beat Becker in the tennis championship
  • We beat the competition
  • Harvard defeated Yale in the last football game
Derivationally Related Form:beatabletrouncingvanquisherbeatingvanquishable
Hypernyms:defeat get the better of overcome
Inherited Hypernyms:beatget the better of
Direct Hyponyms:batbestcheatcheckmatechicanechouseclobbercreamdrubeliminateexceedget overget the bestget the jumphave the bestimmobiliseimmobilizejockeylickmastermatemop upoutdooutfightoutflankoutgooutmatchoutperformoutplayoutpointoutscoreoutstripovercomeovermasteroverpoweroverwhelmpiprack uproutscoopscrewshaftspread-eaglespreadeaglesubduesurmountsurpassthrashtrumpwalk overwhipwhompworst
Entailment:win
Full Troponyms:betterbulldogcheatcheckmatecreameliminateget the bestget the jumpimmobilizeout-herodoutbraveoutdooutdrawoutfightoutfoxoutgeneraloutgrowoutmaneuveroutmarchoutpaceoutplayoutpointoutrangeoutroaroutsailoutselloutshineoutshoutoutwearoutweighoutwitovercomeoverpowershamespread-eaglesteamrollersurpassupstagewalk overwhompworst
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | The fighter managed to --- his opponent (apply to: beat, trounce, crush, beat out, vanquish)
vverb.changeremove from its shell or outer covering
Examples:
  • shell the legumes
  • shell mussels
Derivationally Related Form:shellershell
Hypernyms:remove take take away withdraw
Inherited Hypernyms:shellremove
Direct Hyponyms:pod
Full Troponyms:pod
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.changeremove the husks from
Synset:husk
Examples:
  • husk corn
Derivationally Related Form:huskinghuskshell
Hypernyms:remove take take away withdraw
Inherited Hypernyms:huskremove
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
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更新时间:2025/3/25 17:17:41