英语词汇“shift”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Shift

nnoun.eventan event in which something is displaced without rotation

Synset:displacement

Derivationally Related Form:shift

Hypernyms:translation

Inherited Hypernyms:shifttranslationchange of locationmovementhappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:amplitudeluxation

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.eventa qualitative change

Synset:transformation transmutation

Derivationally Related Form:shift

Hypernyms:alteration change modification

Inherited Hypernyms:transformationchangehappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:advancebettermentchangeoverconversiondegenerationimprovementpopulation shiftpyrolysisretrogressionsea changestrengtheningsublimationtin diseasetin pesttin plaguetransitionweakening

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.timethe time period during which you are at work

Synset:duty period work shift

Part Holonyms:workday working day

Hypernyms:hours

Inherited Hypernyms:shifthourswork timetime periodfundamental quantitymeasureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:day shiftevening shiftgograveyard shiftnight shiftspellsplit shiftswing shifttourtrickturnwatch

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.actthe act of changing one thing or position for another

Synset:switch switching

Examples:

his switch on abortion cost him the election

Derivationally Related Form:shiftswitch

Hypernyms:change

Inherited Hypernyms:switchchangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:switcheroo

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.actthe act of moving from one place to another

Synset:shifting

Examples:

his constant shifting disrupted the class

Derivationally Related Form:shiftshifty

Hypernyms:motion move movement

Inherited Hypernyms:shiftmotionchangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

nnoun.object(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other

Topic:geology

Synset:break fault faulting fracture geological fault

Examples:

they built it right over a geological fault
he studied the faulting of the earth's crust

Derivationally Related Form:breakfracture

Hypernyms:cleft crack crevice fissure scissure

Inherited Hypernyms:faultcrackopeningspaceamorphous shapeshapeattributeabstractionentity

Inherited Hypernyms:faultcrackopeningspacelocationobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:inclined faultstrike-slip fault

Instance Hyponyms:Denali Fault San Andreas Fault

Part Meronyms:fault line

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.groupa crew of workers who work for a specific period of time

Part Holonyms:hands manpower men work force workforce

Hypernyms:crew gang work party

Inherited Hypernyms:shiftgangunitorganizationsocial groupgroupabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:day shiftday watchevening shiftgraveyard shiftnight shiftrelay

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.artifactthe key on the typewriter keyboard that shifts from lower-case letters to upper-case letters

Synset:shift key

Part Holonyms:typewriter keyboard

Hypernyms:key

Inherited Hypernyms:shift keykeyleverbarimplementinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.artifacta woman's sleeveless undergarment

Synset:chemise shimmy slip teddy

Hypernyms:undergarment unmentionable

Inherited Hypernyms:chemiseundergarmentgarmentclothingconsumer goodscommodityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:chemiseundergarmentgarmentclothingcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Part Meronyms:shoulder strap strap

nnoun.artifacta loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist

Synset:chemise sack

Hypernyms:dress frock

Inherited Hypernyms:chemisedresswoman's clothingclothingconsumer goodscommodityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:chemisedresswoman's clothingclothingcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

vverb.changemake a shift in or exchange of; then we switched"

Synset:change over switch

Examples:

First Joe led

Derivationally Related Form:shiftswitchingswitch

Hypernyms:alter change modify

Inherited Hypernyms:switchchange

Direct Hyponyms:backveer

Full Troponyms:backveer

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s | Somebody ---s | Something ---s something

vverb.motionchange place or direction

Synset:dislodge reposition

Examples:

Shift one's position

Derivationally Related Form:shiftshifting

Hypernyms:displace move

Inherited Hypernyms:shiftmove

Direct Hyponyms:beat down

Full Troponyms:beat down

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s | Somebody ---s PP

vverb.motionmove around

Synset:transfer

Examples:

transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket

Derivationally Related Form:transferrershift

Hypernyms:displace move

Inherited Hypernyms:transfermove

Direct Hyponyms:bunkercarrycarry forwardcarry overremoveshuffleshunttransfertranslocatetransposetransship

Full Troponyms:bunkercarrycarry overexfiltrateremoveshuffleshunttranslocatetransposetransship

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s somebody PP | Somebody ---s something PP

vverb.motionmove very slightly

Synset:agitate budge stir

Examples:

He shifted in his seat

Derivationally Related Form:shiftshifting

Hypernyms:move

Inherited Hypernyms:stirmove

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody ---s | The crowds --- in the streets (apply to: shift, stir, agitate) | The streets --- with crowds (apply to: stir)

vverb.changemove from one setting or context to another

Examples:

shift the emphasis
shift one's attention

Derivationally Related Form:shift

Hypernyms:alter change modify

Inherited Hypernyms:shiftchange

Direct Hyponyms:transfertransplanttranspose

Full Troponyms:transfer

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.changechange in quality

Examples:

His tone shifted

Derivationally Related Form:shift

Hypernyms:change

Inherited Hypernyms:shiftchange

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP

vverb.changemove and exchange for another

Examples:

shift the date for our class reunion

Derivationally Related Form:shift

Hypernyms:exchange interchange replace substitute

Inherited Hypernyms:shiftsubstitutechange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.motionmove sideways or in an unsteady way

Synset:careen tilt wobble

Examples:

The ship careened out of control

Derivationally Related Form:shiftcareenwobblerwobbletilt

Hypernyms:move

Inherited Hypernyms:careenmove

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP | Somebody ---s PP

vverb.motionmove abruptly

Synset:lurch pitch

Examples:

The ship suddenly lurched to the left

Derivationally Related Form:lurchpitchingpitchshift

Hypernyms:move

Inherited Hypernyms:lurchmove

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody ---s

vverb.communicationuse a shift key on a keyboard

Examples:

She could not shift so all her letters are written in lower case

Hypernyms:type typewrite

Inherited Hypernyms:shifttypewritecommunicateinteractact

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s

vverb.changechange phonetically as part of a systematic historical change

Topic:phonetics

Examples:

Grimm showed how the consonants shifted

Hypernyms:change

Inherited Hypernyms:shiftchange

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP

vverb.changechange gears

Examples:

you have to shift when you go down a steep hill

Derivationally Related Form:shifter

Hypernyms:change shift switch

Inherited Hypernyms:shiftswitch

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s

vverb.changelay aside, abandon, or leave for another

Synset:change switch

Examples:

switch to a different brand of beer
She switched psychiatrists
The car changed lanes

Derivationally Related Form:shiftswitch

Inherited Hypernyms:switch

Direct Hyponyms:breakchannel-surfcutdiphthongisediphthongizejumpleapshiftsurftransition

Full Troponyms:breakcutcut awaydiphthongizeleapshiftsurftransition

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s

单词	shift
释义	Shift nnoun.eventan event in which something is displaced without rotation Synset:displacement Derivationally Related Form:shift Hypernyms:translation Inherited Hypernyms:shifttranslationchange of locationmovementhappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:amplitudeluxation Full Hyponyms: amplitudeluxationsubluxation nnoun.eventa qualitative change Synset:transformation transmutation Derivationally Related Form:shift Hypernyms:alteration change modification Inherited Hypernyms:transformationchangehappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:advancebettermentchangeoverconversiondegenerationimprovementpopulation shiftpyrolysisretrogressionsea changestrengtheningsublimationtin diseasetin pesttin plaguetransitionweakening Full Hyponyms: abiotrophyadjustmentanticlimaxatrophyattenuationcardiopulmonary resuscitationcataplasiaconservationconversiondebilitationdegenerationdomesticationfallglycogenesishabituationimprovementisomerizationpopulation shiftpyrolysisreadjustmentrebirthrecoveryrectificationrefinementregenerationrelaxationresurrectionresuscitationrevivalsea changeshakedownstrengtheningsublimationthawtin pestweakening nnoun.timethe time period during which you are at work Synset:duty period work shift Part Holonyms:workday working day Hypernyms:hours Inherited Hypernyms:shifthourswork timetime periodfundamental quantitymeasureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:day shiftevening shiftgograveyard shiftnight shiftspellsplit shiftswing shifttourtrickturnwatch Full Hyponyms: day shiftdogwatchevening shiftgograveyard watchnight shiftsplit shifttrickwatch nnoun.actthe act of changing one thing or position for another Synset:switch switching Examples: his switch on abortion cost him the election Derivationally Related Form:shiftswitch Hypernyms:change Inherited Hypernyms:switchchangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:switcheroo Full Hyponyms: switcheroo nnoun.actthe act of moving from one place to another Synset:shifting Examples: his constant shifting disrupted the class Derivationally Related Form:shiftshifty Hypernyms:motion move movement Inherited Hypernyms:shiftmotionchangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity nnoun.object(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other Topic:geology Synset:break fault faulting fracture geological fault Examples: they built it right over a geological fault he studied the faulting of the earth's crust Derivationally Related Form:breakfracture Hypernyms:cleft crack crevice fissure scissure Inherited Hypernyms:faultcrackopeningspaceamorphous shapeshapeattributeabstractionentity Inherited Hypernyms:faultcrackopeningspacelocationobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:inclined faultstrike-slip fault Instance Hyponyms:Denali Fault San Andreas Fault Part Meronyms:fault line Full Hyponyms: inclined faultnormal faultstrike-slip faultthrust fault nnoun.groupa crew of workers who work for a specific period of time Part Holonyms:hands manpower men work force workforce Hypernyms:crew gang work party Inherited Hypernyms:shiftgangunitorganizationsocial groupgroupabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:day shiftday watchevening shiftgraveyard shiftnight shiftrelay Full Hyponyms: day shiftevening shiftnight shiftrelay nnoun.artifactthe key on the typewriter keyboard that shifts from lower-case letters to upper-case letters Synset:shift key Part Holonyms:typewriter keyboard Hypernyms:key Inherited Hypernyms:shift keykeyleverbarimplementinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.artifacta woman's sleeveless undergarment Synset:chemise shimmy slip teddy Hypernyms:undergarment unmentionable Inherited Hypernyms:chemiseundergarmentgarmentclothingconsumer goodscommodityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:chemiseundergarmentgarmentclothingcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Part Meronyms:shoulder strap strap nnoun.artifacta loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist Synset:chemise sack Hypernyms:dress frock Inherited Hypernyms:chemisedresswoman's clothingclothingconsumer goodscommodityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:chemisedresswoman's clothingclothingcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity vverb.changemake a shift in or exchange of; then we switched" Synset:change over switch Examples: First Joe led Derivationally Related Form:shiftswitchingswitch Hypernyms:alter change modify Inherited Hypernyms:switchchange Direct Hyponyms:backveer Full Troponyms:backveer Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s \| Somebody ---s \| Something ---s something vverb.motionchange place or direction Synset:dislodge reposition Examples: Shift one's position Derivationally Related Form:shiftshifting Hypernyms:displace move Inherited Hypernyms:shiftmove Direct Hyponyms:beat down Full Troponyms:beat down Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s \| Somebody ---s PP vverb.motionmove around Synset:transfer Examples: transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket Derivationally Related Form:transferrershift Hypernyms:displace move Inherited Hypernyms:transfermove Direct Hyponyms:bunkercarrycarry forwardcarry overremoveshuffleshunttransfertranslocatetransposetransship Full Troponyms:bunkercarrycarry overexfiltrateremoveshuffleshunttranslocatetransposetransship Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Somebody ---s somebody PP \| Somebody ---s something PP vverb.motionmove very slightly Synset:agitate budge stir Examples: He shifted in his seat Derivationally Related Form:shiftshifting Hypernyms:move Inherited Hypernyms:stirmove Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| Somebody ---s \| The crowds --- in the streets (apply to: shift, stir, agitate) \| The streets --- with crowds (apply to: stir) vverb.changemove from one setting or context to another Examples: shift the emphasis shift one's attention Derivationally Related Form:shift Hypernyms:alter change modify Inherited Hypernyms:shiftchange Direct Hyponyms:transfertransplanttranspose Full Troponyms:transfer Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.changechange in quality Examples: His tone shifted Derivationally Related Form:shift Hypernyms:change Inherited Hypernyms:shiftchange Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| Something is ---ing PP vverb.changemove and exchange for another Examples: shift the date for our class reunion Derivationally Related Form:shift Hypernyms:exchange interchange replace substitute Inherited Hypernyms:shiftsubstitutechange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.motionmove sideways or in an unsteady way Synset:careen tilt wobble Examples: The ship careened out of control Derivationally Related Form:shiftcareenwobblerwobbletilt Hypernyms:move Inherited Hypernyms:careenmove Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| Something is ---ing PP \| Somebody ---s PP vverb.motionmove abruptly Synset:lurch pitch Examples: The ship suddenly lurched to the left Derivationally Related Form:lurchpitchingpitchshift Hypernyms:move Inherited Hypernyms:lurchmove Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| Somebody ---s vverb.communicationuse a shift key on a keyboard Examples: She could not shift so all her letters are written in lower case Hypernyms:type typewrite Inherited Hypernyms:shifttypewritecommunicateinteractact Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s vverb.changechange phonetically as part of a systematic historical change Topic:phonetics Examples: Grimm showed how the consonants shifted Hypernyms:change Inherited Hypernyms:shiftchange Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| Something is ---ing PP vverb.changechange gears Examples: you have to shift when you go down a steep hill Derivationally Related Form:shifter Hypernyms:change shift switch Inherited Hypernyms:shiftswitch Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s vverb.changelay aside, abandon, or leave for another Synset:change switch Examples: switch to a different brand of beer She switched psychiatrists The car changed lanes Derivationally Related Form:shiftswitch Inherited Hypernyms:switch Direct Hyponyms:breakchannel-surfcutdiphthongisediphthongizejumpleapshiftsurftransition Full Troponyms:breakcutcut awaydiphthongizeleapshiftsurftransition Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Somebody ---s
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