英语词汇“spirit”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

nnoun.personthe vital principle or animating force within living things

Derivationally Related Form:spiritize

Hypernyms:life principle vital principle

Inherited Hypernyms:spiritvital principlecausal agentphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:psychesoul

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.statethe general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

Synset:feel feeling flavor flavour look smell tone

Examples:

the feel of the city excited him
a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting
it had the smell of treason

Derivationally Related Form:feelspiritlookspiritize

Hypernyms:ambiance ambience atmosphere

Inherited Hypernyms:spiritatmosphereconditionstateattributeabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:HollywoodZeitgeist

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.attributea fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character

Derivationally Related Form:spiritize

Hypernyms:character fiber fibre

Inherited Hypernyms:spiritcharactertraitattributeabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:bravenessbraverycouragecourageousnesscowardicecowardliness

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.personany incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings

Synset:disembodied spirit

Derivationally Related Form:spiritual

Hypernyms:spiritual being supernatural being

Inherited Hypernyms:spiritspiritual beingbeliefcontentcognitionpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:apparitionbansheebanshiecontroldjinndjinnidjinnyevil spiritfamiliarfamiliar spiritfantasmgeniejinneejinnikachinanumenperiphantasmphantasmaphantompresencepythonsilvanspecterspectresylvanthunderbirdzombizombi spiritzombiezombie spirit

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.statethe state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection)

Synset:emotional state

Examples:

his emotional state depended on her opinion
he was in good spirits
his spirit rose

Derivationally Related Form:spirit

Hypernyms:emotion

Inherited Hypernyms:emotional stateemotionfeelingstateattributeabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:ecstasyembarrassmentexaltationfelicitygratificationhappinessraptureraptussatisfactionstatetransportunhappiness

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.communicationthe intended meaning of a communication

Synset:intent purport

Derivationally Related Form:purportintend

Hypernyms:import meaning significance signification

Inherited Hypernyms:intentmeaningmessagecommunicationabstractionentity

nnoun.attributeanimation and energy in action or expression

Attributes:lively

Synset:life liveliness sprightliness

Examples:

it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it

Derivationally Related Form:spiritizespiritsprightlylively

Hypernyms:animation brio invigoration spiritedness vivification

Inherited Hypernyms:livelinessanimationactivenesstraitattributeabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:airinessalacritybreezinessbrisknessbuoyancydelicacyebullienceelanenergyenthusiasmespritexuberancegingerhigh-spiritednessirrepressibilityjauntinessmuscularitypeppeppinesspertnesssmartnessvigorvigourvim

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.attributean inclination or tendency of a certain kind

Synset:heart

Examples:

he had a change of heart

Hypernyms:disposition temperament

Inherited Hypernyms:heartdispositionnaturetraitattributeabstractionentity

vverb.changeinfuse with spirit

Synset:inspirit spirit up

Examples:

The company spirited him up

Derivationally Related Form:spirit

Hypernyms:animate enliven invigorate liven liven up

Inherited Hypernyms:spiritenlivenstimulateaffectchange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody

单词	spirit
释义	Spirit nnoun.personthe vital principle or animating force within living things Derivationally Related Form:spiritize Hypernyms:life principle vital principle Inherited Hypernyms:spiritvital principlecausal agentphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:psychesoul Full Hyponyms: ghostpoltergeistrevenantsoul nnoun.statethe general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people Synset:feel feeling flavor flavour look smell tone Examples: the feel of the city excited him a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting it had the smell of treason Derivationally Related Form:feelspiritlookspiritize Hypernyms:ambiance ambience atmosphere Inherited Hypernyms:spiritatmosphereconditionstateattributeabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:HollywoodZeitgeist Full Hyponyms: hollywoodzeitgeist nnoun.attributea fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character Derivationally Related Form:spiritize Hypernyms:character fiber fibre Inherited Hypernyms:spiritcharactertraitattributeabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:bravenessbraverycouragecourageousnesscowardicecowardliness Full Hyponyms: adventurousnessaudacitybackboneboldnesscoolnesscouragecowardicecravennessdaredevilrydastardlinessdauntlessnessdutch couragefaintheartednessfearfulnessfearlessnessfortitudegutlessnessgutsinessheartheroismpoltroonerypusillanimityshamelessnessstoutheartednesstimidity nnoun.personany incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings Synset:disembodied spirit Derivationally Related Form:spiritual Hypernyms:spiritual being supernatural being Inherited Hypernyms:spiritspiritual beingbeliefcontentcognitionpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:apparitionbansheebanshiecontroldjinndjinnidjinnyevil spiritfamiliarfamiliar spiritfantasmgeniejinneejinnikachinanumenperiphantasmphantasmaphantompresencepythonsilvanspecterspectresylvanthunderbirdzombizombi spiritzombiezombie spirit Full Hyponyms: apparitionbad fairybansheebogeycacodemoncontroldevildybbukeblisevil spiritfamiliarflying dutchmangenieghoulgoblinincubuskachinakelpynumenperipresencepythonshaitansuccubussylvanthunderbirdvampirezombi nnoun.statethe state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection) Synset:emotional state Examples: his emotional state depended on her opinion he was in good spirits his spirit rose Derivationally Related Form:spirit Hypernyms:emotion Inherited Hypernyms:emotional stateemotionfeelingstateattributeabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:ecstasyembarrassmentexaltationfelicitygratificationhappinessraptureraptussatisfactionstatetransportunhappiness Full Hyponyms: blessednesscomfortecstasyembarrassmentembittermentgratificationhappinessmourningnirvanapoignancequality of liferadiancesadnessstateunhappiness nnoun.communicationthe intended meaning of a communication Synset:intent purport Derivationally Related Form:purportintend Hypernyms:import meaning significance signification Inherited Hypernyms:intentmeaningmessagecommunicationabstractionentity nnoun.attributeanimation and energy in action or expression Attributes:lively Synset:life liveliness sprightliness Examples: it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it Derivationally Related Form:spiritizespiritsprightlylively Hypernyms:animation brio invigoration spiritedness vivification Inherited Hypernyms:livelinessanimationactivenesstraitattributeabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:airinessalacritybreezinessbrisknessbuoyancydelicacyebullienceelanenergyenthusiasmespritexuberancegingerhigh-spiritednessirrepressibilityjauntinessmuscularitypeppeppinesspertnesssmartnessvigorvigourvim Full Hyponyms: airinessalacritybreezinesselanenergyespritexuberancehigh-spiritednessirrepressibilitylyricismmadnessmettlesomenesspeppertnesssparklevitalityvivacity nnoun.attributean inclination or tendency of a certain kind Synset:heart Examples: he had a change of heart Hypernyms:disposition temperament Inherited Hypernyms:heartdispositionnaturetraitattributeabstractionentity vverb.changeinfuse with spirit Synset:inspirit spirit up Examples: The company spirited him up Derivationally Related Form:spirit Hypernyms:animate enliven invigorate liven liven up Inherited Hypernyms:spiritenlivenstimulateaffectchange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody
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