英语词汇“spread”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Spread

nnoun.eventprocess or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

Synset:spreading

Derivationally Related Form:spread

Hypernyms:change of location travel

Inherited Hypernyms:spreadchange of locationmovementhappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:diffusiondispersioninvasionirradiationradiationscattering

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.attributea conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

Synset:gap

Examples:

gap between income and outgo
the spread between lending and borrowing costs

Hypernyms:disparity

Inherited Hypernyms:gapdisparityinequalitydifferencequalityattributeabstractionentity

nnoun.artifactfarm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

Synset:cattle farm cattle ranch ranch

Derivationally Related Form:ranch

Hypernyms:farm

Inherited Hypernyms:ranchfarmworkplacegeographic pointpointlocationobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.attributea haphazard distribution in all directions

Synset:scatter

Derivationally Related Form:scatterspread

Hypernyms:dispersion distribution

Inherited Hypernyms:scatterdistributionspacingplacementpositionrelationabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:diffuseness

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.fooda tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers or used in preparing other dishes

Synset:paste

Derivationally Related Form:spread

Hypernyms:condiment

Inherited Hypernyms:spreadcondimentflavoreringredientfoodstufffoodsubstancematterphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:anchovy buttercheese spreadfishpastegarlic butterhommoshoummoshummushumoushumuslobster buttermargarinmargarinemargemarshmallow fluffmisonut butteroleooleomargarineonion butterpatepeanut butterpimento buttershrimp buttertahinitapenade

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.fooda meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed

Synset:banquet feast

Examples:

a banquet for the graduating seniors
the Thanksgiving feast
they put out quite a spread

Derivationally Related Form:feastbanquet

Hypernyms:meal repast

Inherited Hypernyms:banquetmealnutrimentfoodsubstancematterphysical entityentity

nnoun.communicationtwo facing pages of a book or other publication

Synset:facing pages spread head spreadhead

Part Holonyms:publication

Hypernyms:page

Inherited Hypernyms:spreadpageleafsheetpapermaterialsubstancematterphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:spreadpageleafsheetpapermaterialsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:center spreadcenterfoldcentre spreadcentrefold

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.attributethe expansion of a person's girth (especially at middle age)

Examples:

she exercised to avoid that middle-aged spread

Hypernyms:girth

Inherited Hypernyms:spreadgirthcircumferencesizemagnitudepropertyattributeabstractionentity

nnoun.artifactdecorative cover for a bed

Synset:bed cover bed covering bedcover bedspread counterpane

Hypernyms:bed clothing bedclothes bedding

Inherited Hypernyms:bedspreadbedclothescloth coveringcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:coverletquilted bedspread

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.actact of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time

Synset:spreading

Derivationally Related Form:spread

Hypernyms:extension

Inherited Hypernyms:spreadextensionexpansionincreasechange of magnitudechangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:circulationdecentralisationdecentralizationdiffusiondispersaldispersiondisseminationscatterscatteringstrewing

Full Hyponyms:

vverb.contactdistribute or disperse widely

Synset:distribute

Examples:

The invaders spread their language all over the country

Antonyms:gather

Derivationally Related Form:spreaddistributionspreaderspreading

Inherited Hypernyms:spread

Direct Hyponyms:deploydiffusedischargeexportfan outgeneralisegeneralizemetastasisemetastasizepropagateredistributesprawlspreadspread outstragglestrawstrew

Full Troponyms:aerosolizeatomizebespanglebestrewcreepcrockdeploydiffusedischargedrizzleexportextravasategeneralizelittermantlemetastasizemistpercolateplaypropagatepuddleredeployredistributerunsaltscattershowersloshspattersprawlspraysprinklespritzsquirtstrewsyringevolley

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something | Somebody ---s something PP

vverb.contactbecome distributed or widespread

Synset:propagate

Examples:

the infection spread
Optimism spread among the population

Derivationally Related Form:spread

Hypernyms:move

Inherited Hypernyms:spreadmove

Direct Hyponyms:catch

Full Troponyms:catch

Sentence Frame:Something ---s

vverb.stativespread across or over

Synset:overspread

Examples:

A big oil spot spread across the water

Derivationally Related Form:spreadspreading

Hypernyms:continue cover extend

Inherited Hypernyms:spreadcoverbe

Direct Hyponyms:transgress

Full Troponyms:transgress

Sentence Frame:Something ---s something

vverb.contactspread out or open from a closed or folded state

Synset:open spread out unfold

Examples:

open the map
spread your arms

Antonyms:fold

Derivationally Related Form:opening

Hypernyms:undo

Inherited Hypernyms:unfoldundochange by reversalchange

Direct Hyponyms:butterflydivaricateexfoliategrasssplayuncross

Full Troponyms:butterflydivaricateexfoliategrasssplayuncross

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s something PP

vverb.communicationcause to become widely known

Synset:broadcast circularise circularize circulate diffuse disperse disseminate distribute pass around propagate

Examples:

spread information
circulate a rumor
broadcast the news

Derivationally Related Form:circularspreaddiffusivedispersionspreadingpropagatordispersalbroadcastdispersivedisseminativedisseminationdiffusiondisseminatorpropagationcirculation

Hypernyms:air bare publicise publicize

Inherited Hypernyms:circulatepublicizetellinformcommunicateinteractact

Direct Hyponyms:carrygeneralisegeneralizepodcastpopularisepopularizerunsowvulgarisevulgarize

Causes:circulate go around spread

Full Troponyms:carrypodcastpopularizesow

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.communicationbecome widely known and passed on

Synset:circulate go around

Examples:

the rumor spread
the story went around in the office

Derivationally Related Form:spread

Hypernyms:go locomote move travel

Inherited Hypernyms:go aroundtravel

Sentence Frame:Something ---s

vverb.motionstrew or distribute over an area

Synset:scatter spread out

Examples:

He spread fertilizer over the lawn
scatter cards across the table

Derivationally Related Form:scatterspreadscatteringspreader

Hypernyms:circulate distribute pass around pass on

Inherited Hypernyms:spreadcirculatemove

Direct Hyponyms:birdlimecircumfusedistributelimemanuremuck

Full Troponyms:birdlimecircumfusedistributemanure

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s something PP

vverb.motionmove outward

Synset:diffuse fan out spread out

Examples:

The soldiers fanned out

Derivationally Related Form:spreaddiffusion

Hypernyms:distribute spread

Inherited Hypernyms:diffusespread

Direct Hyponyms:bleedcreepmantlepercolaterun

Full Troponyms:creepcrockmantlepercolaterun

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s | Something ---s something

vverb.contactcover by spreading something over

Examples:

spread the bread with cheese

Derivationally Related Form:spreadspreader

Hypernyms:cover

Inherited Hypernyms:spreadcover

Direct Hyponyms:slather

Full Troponyms:slather

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP | They --- the bread with melted butter (apply to: spread)

vverb.contactdistribute over a surface in a layer

Examples:

spread cheese on a piece of bread

Derivationally Related Form:spreadspreader

Inherited Hypernyms:spread

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP

adj satadj.alldistributed or spread over a considerable extent

Synset:dispersed

Examples:

has ties with many widely dispersed friends
eleven million Jews are spread throughout Europe

Antonyms:concentrated

Inherited Hypernyms:dispersed

Similar to:distributed

adj satadj.allprepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set out

Examples:

a table spread with food

Antonyms:unprepared

Inherited Hypernyms:spread

Similar to:prepared

adj satadj.allfully extended in width

Synset:outspread

Examples:

outspread wings
with arms spread wide

Antonyms:unextended

Inherited Hypernyms:outspread

Similar to:extended

单词	spread
释义	Spread nnoun.eventprocess or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space Synset:spreading Derivationally Related Form:spread Hypernyms:change of location travel Inherited Hypernyms:spreadchange of locationmovementhappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:diffusiondispersioninvasionirradiationradiationscattering Full Hyponyms: adaptive radiationdiasporadiffusiondispersiondissipationinvasionirradiationradiation nnoun.attributea conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures Synset:gap Examples: gap between income and outgo the spread between lending and borrowing costs Hypernyms:disparity Inherited Hypernyms:gapdisparityinequalitydifferencequalityattributeabstractionentity nnoun.artifactfarm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle) Synset:cattle farm cattle ranch ranch Derivationally Related Form:ranch Hypernyms:farm Inherited Hypernyms:ranchfarmworkplacegeographic pointpointlocationobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.attributea haphazard distribution in all directions Synset:scatter Derivationally Related Form:scatterspread Hypernyms:dispersion distribution Inherited Hypernyms:scatterdistributionspacingplacementpositionrelationabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:diffuseness Full Hyponyms: diffuseness nnoun.fooda tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers or used in preparing other dishes Synset:paste Derivationally Related Form:spread Hypernyms:condiment Inherited Hypernyms:spreadcondimentflavoreringredientfoodstufffoodsubstancematterphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:anchovy buttercheese spreadfishpastegarlic butterhommoshoummoshummushumoushumuslobster buttermargarinmargarinemargemarshmallow fluffmisonut butteroleooleomargarineonion butterpatepeanut butterpimento buttershrimp buttertahinitapenade Full Hyponyms: anchovy buttercheese spreadduck patefishpastefoie grasgarlic butterhummuslobster buttermargarinemarshmallow fluffmisonut butteronion butterpatepeanut butterpimento buttershrimp buttersticktahinitapenade nnoun.fooda meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed Synset:banquet feast Examples: a banquet for the graduating seniors the Thanksgiving feast they put out quite a spread Derivationally Related Form:feastbanquet Hypernyms:meal repast Inherited Hypernyms:banquetmealnutrimentfoodsubstancematterphysical entityentity nnoun.communicationtwo facing pages of a book or other publication Synset:facing pages spread head spreadhead Part Holonyms:publication Hypernyms:page Inherited Hypernyms:spreadpageleafsheetpapermaterialsubstancematterphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:spreadpageleafsheetpapermaterialsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:center spreadcenterfoldcentre spreadcentrefold Full Hyponyms: center spreadcenterfold nnoun.attributethe expansion of a person's girth (especially at middle age) Examples: she exercised to avoid that middle-aged spread Hypernyms:girth Inherited Hypernyms:spreadgirthcircumferencesizemagnitudepropertyattributeabstractionentity nnoun.artifactdecorative cover for a bed Synset:bed cover bed covering bedcover bedspread counterpane Hypernyms:bed clothing bedclothes bedding Inherited Hypernyms:bedspreadbedclothescloth coveringcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:coverletquilted bedspread Full Hyponyms: coverletquilted bedspread nnoun.actact of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time Synset:spreading Derivationally Related Form:spread Hypernyms:extension Inherited Hypernyms:spreadextensionexpansionincreasechange of magnitudechangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:circulationdecentralisationdecentralizationdiffusiondispersaldispersiondisseminationscatterscatteringstrewing Full Hyponyms: circulationcrop-dustingdecentralizationdispersionrecirculationscatter vverb.contactdistribute or disperse widely Synset:distribute Examples: The invaders spread their language all over the country Antonyms:gather Derivationally Related Form:spreaddistributionspreaderspreading Inherited Hypernyms:spread Direct Hyponyms:deploydiffusedischargeexportfan outgeneralisegeneralizemetastasisemetastasizepropagateredistributesprawlspreadspread outstragglestrawstrew Full Troponyms:aerosolizeatomizebespanglebestrewcreepcrockdeploydiffusedischargedrizzleexportextravasategeneralizelittermantlemetastasizemistpercolateplaypropagatepuddleredeployredistributerunsaltscattershowersloshspattersprawlspraysprinklespritzsquirtstrewsyringevolley Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something \| Somebody ---s something PP vverb.contactbecome distributed or widespread Synset:propagate Examples: the infection spread Optimism spread among the population Derivationally Related Form:spread Hypernyms:move Inherited Hypernyms:spreadmove Direct Hyponyms:catch Full Troponyms:catch Sentence Frame:Something ---s vverb.stativespread across or over Synset:overspread Examples: A big oil spot spread across the water Derivationally Related Form:spreadspreading Hypernyms:continue cover extend Inherited Hypernyms:spreadcoverbe Direct Hyponyms:transgress Full Troponyms:transgress Sentence Frame:Something ---s something vverb.contactspread out or open from a closed or folded state Synset:open spread out unfold Examples: open the map spread your arms Antonyms:fold Derivationally Related Form:opening Hypernyms:undo Inherited Hypernyms:unfoldundochange by reversalchange Direct Hyponyms:butterflydivaricateexfoliategrasssplayuncross Full Troponyms:butterflydivaricateexfoliategrasssplayuncross Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s something PP vverb.communicationcause to become widely known Synset:broadcast circularise circularize circulate diffuse disperse disseminate distribute pass around propagate Examples: spread information circulate a rumor broadcast the news Derivationally Related Form:circularspreaddiffusivedispersionspreadingpropagatordispersalbroadcastdispersivedisseminativedisseminationdiffusiondisseminatorpropagationcirculation Hypernyms:air bare publicise publicize Inherited Hypernyms:circulatepublicizetellinformcommunicateinteractact Direct Hyponyms:carrygeneralisegeneralizepodcastpopularisepopularizerunsowvulgarisevulgarize Causes:circulate go around spread Full Troponyms:carrypodcastpopularizesow Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.communicationbecome widely known and passed on Synset:circulate go around Examples: the rumor spread the story went around in the office Derivationally Related Form:spread Hypernyms:go locomote move travel Inherited Hypernyms:go aroundtravel Sentence Frame:Something ---s vverb.motionstrew or distribute over an area Synset:scatter spread out Examples: He spread fertilizer over the lawn scatter cards across the table Derivationally Related Form:scatterspreadscatteringspreader Hypernyms:circulate distribute pass around pass on Inherited Hypernyms:spreadcirculatemove Direct Hyponyms:birdlimecircumfusedistributelimemanuremuck Full Troponyms:birdlimecircumfusedistributemanure Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s something PP vverb.motionmove outward Synset:diffuse fan out spread out Examples: The soldiers fanned out Derivationally Related Form:spreaddiffusion Hypernyms:distribute spread Inherited Hypernyms:diffusespread Direct Hyponyms:bleedcreepmantlepercolaterun Full Troponyms:creepcrockmantlepercolaterun Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s \| Something ---s something vverb.contactcover by spreading something over Examples: spread the bread with cheese Derivationally Related Form:spreadspreader Hypernyms:cover Inherited Hypernyms:spreadcover Direct Hyponyms:slather Full Troponyms:slather Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP \| They --- the bread with melted butter (apply to: spread) vverb.contactdistribute over a surface in a layer Examples: spread cheese on a piece of bread Derivationally Related Form:spreadspreader Inherited Hypernyms:spread Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP adj satadj.alldistributed or spread over a considerable extent Synset:dispersed Examples: has ties with many widely dispersed friends eleven million Jews are spread throughout Europe Antonyms:concentrated Inherited Hypernyms:dispersed Similar to:distributed adj satadj.allprepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set out Examples: a table spread with food Antonyms:unprepared Inherited Hypernyms:spread Similar to:prepared adj satadj.allfully extended in width Synset:outspread Examples: outspread wings with arms spread wide Antonyms:unextended Inherited Hypernyms:outspread Similar to:extended
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