英语词汇“stain”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Stain

nnoun.attributea soiled or discolored appearance

Synset:discoloration discolouration

Examples:

the wine left a dark stain

Derivationally Related Form:discolordiscolourstain

Hypernyms:appearance visual aspect

Inherited Hypernyms:stainappearancequalityattributeabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:bloodstainiron moldiron mouldmud stainoil stainscorchtarnish

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.substance(microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible

Topic:microscopy

Derivationally Related Form:stain

Hypernyms:color coloring material colour colouring material

Inherited Hypernyms:staincoloring materialmaterialsubstancematterphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:staincoloring materialmaterialsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:counterstaincrystal violetgentian violetmethylene bluemethylthionine chloride

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.statethe state of being covered with unclean things

Synset:dirt filth grease grime grunge soil

Derivationally Related Form:grimegreasesoilgrungyfilthystaindirtygrimy

Hypernyms:dirtiness uncleanness

Inherited Hypernyms:dirtdirtinesssanitary conditionconditionstateattributeabstractionentity

nnoun.communicationa symbol of disgrace or infamy

Synset:brand mark stigma

Examples:

And the Lord set a mark upon Cain"--Genesis

Derivationally Related Form:brandmarkstigmaticstainstigmatize

Hypernyms:symbol

Inherited Hypernyms:marksymbolsignalcommunicationabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:bar sinisterbend sinistercloven footcloven hoofdemerit

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.actan act that brings discredit to the person who does it

Synset:blot smear smirch spot

Examples:

he made a huge blot on his copybook

Derivationally Related Form:smirchstain

Hypernyms:error fault mistake

Inherited Hypernyms:blotmistakenonaccomplishmentacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

vverb.changecolor with a liquid dye or tint

Examples:

Stain this table a beautiful walnut color
people knew how to stain glass a beautiful blue in the middle ages

Derivationally Related Form:stainer

Hypernyms:dye

Inherited Hypernyms:staindyediscolorchange

Direct Hyponyms:dipeboniseebonizemarbletattoovein

Full Troponyms:dipebonizemarbletattoovein

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.changeproduce or leave stains

Examples:

Red wine stains the table cloth

Derivationally Related Form:stain

Hypernyms:alter change modify

Inherited Hypernyms:stainchange

Direct Hyponyms:smut

Full Troponyms:smut

Sentence Frame:Something ---s

vverb.contactmake dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically

Synset:defile maculate sully tarnish

Examples:

The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air
Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man

Derivationally Related Form:maculatarnishstainmaculation

Hypernyms:blob blot fleck spot

Inherited Hypernyms:tarnishspotchange surfacechange

Direct Hyponyms:darken

Full Troponyms:darken

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s | Something ---s something

vverb.changecolor for microscopic study

Examples:

The laboratory worker dyed the specimen

Derivationally Related Form:stainingstain

Hypernyms:dye

Inherited Hypernyms:staindyediscolorchange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

单词	stain
释义	Stain nnoun.attributea soiled or discolored appearance Synset:discoloration discolouration Examples: the wine left a dark stain Derivationally Related Form:discolordiscolourstain Hypernyms:appearance visual aspect Inherited Hypernyms:stainappearancequalityattributeabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:bloodstainiron moldiron mouldmud stainoil stainscorchtarnish Full Hyponyms: bloodstainiron moldmud stainoil stainscorchtarnish nnoun.substance(microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible Topic:microscopy Derivationally Related Form:stain Hypernyms:color coloring material colour colouring material Inherited Hypernyms:staincoloring materialmaterialsubstancematterphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:staincoloring materialmaterialsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:counterstaincrystal violetgentian violetmethylene bluemethylthionine chloride Full Hyponyms: counterstaingentian violetmethylene blue nnoun.statethe state of being covered with unclean things Synset:dirt filth grease grime grunge soil Derivationally Related Form:grimegreasesoilgrungyfilthystaindirtygrimy Hypernyms:dirtiness uncleanness Inherited Hypernyms:dirtdirtinesssanitary conditionconditionstateattributeabstractionentity nnoun.communicationa symbol of disgrace or infamy Synset:brand mark stigma Examples: And the Lord set a mark upon Cain"--Genesis Derivationally Related Form:brandmarkstigmaticstainstigmatize Hypernyms:symbol Inherited Hypernyms:marksymbolsignalcommunicationabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:bar sinisterbend sinistercloven footcloven hoofdemerit Full Hyponyms: bar sinistercloven hoofdemerit nnoun.actan act that brings discredit to the person who does it Synset:blot smear smirch spot Examples: he made a huge blot on his copybook Derivationally Related Form:smirchstain Hypernyms:error fault mistake Inherited Hypernyms:blotmistakenonaccomplishmentacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity vverb.changecolor with a liquid dye or tint Examples: Stain this table a beautiful walnut color people knew how to stain glass a beautiful blue in the middle ages Derivationally Related Form:stainer Hypernyms:dye Inherited Hypernyms:staindyediscolorchange Direct Hyponyms:dipeboniseebonizemarbletattoovein Full Troponyms:dipebonizemarbletattoovein Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.changeproduce or leave stains Examples: Red wine stains the table cloth Derivationally Related Form:stain Hypernyms:alter change modify Inherited Hypernyms:stainchange Direct Hyponyms:smut Full Troponyms:smut Sentence Frame:Something ---s vverb.contactmake dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically Synset:defile maculate sully tarnish Examples: The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man Derivationally Related Form:maculatarnishstainmaculation Hypernyms:blob blot fleck spot Inherited Hypernyms:tarnishspotchange surfacechange Direct Hyponyms:darken Full Troponyms:darken Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s \| Something ---s something vverb.changecolor for microscopic study Examples: The laboratory worker dyed the specimen Derivationally Related Form:stainingstain Hypernyms:dye Inherited Hypernyms:staindyediscolorchange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
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