英语词汇“strained”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Strained

vverb.competitionto exert much effort or energy

Synset:reach strain strive

Examples:

straining our ears to hear

Derivationally Related Form:strain

Hypernyms:drive labor labour push tug

Inherited Hypernyms:strivetugfighttryact

Direct Hyponyms:botherextend oneselfinconvenience oneselfkill oneselfoverexert oneselftroubletrouble oneself

Full Troponyms:extend oneselfkill oneselftrouble oneself

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s PP

vverb.emotiontest the limits of

Synset:strain stress try

Examples:

You are trying my patience!

Derivationally Related Form:stressstrainstressor

Hypernyms:afflict

Inherited Hypernyms:tryafflictupsetarousemake

Direct Hyponyms:rack

Full Troponyms:rack

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.consumptionuse to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity

Synset:extend strain

Examples:

He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro
Don't strain your mind too much

Derivationally Related Form:strainingstrain

Hypernyms:apply employ use utilise utilize

Inherited Hypernyms:strainuse

Direct Hyponyms:overextendoverstraintasktax

Full Troponyms:overstraintax

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.contactseparate by passing through a sieve or other straining device to separate out coarser elements

Synset:sieve sift strain

Examples:

sift the flour

Derivationally Related Form:strainersiftersiftingsieve

Hypernyms:separate

Inherited Hypernyms:siftseparatechange integritychange

Direct Hyponyms:resiftriceriddlescreenwinnow

Full Troponyms:resiftriceriddlewinnow

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.bodycause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious

Synset:strain tense tense up

Examples:

he got a phone call from his lawyer that tensed him up

Antonyms:relaxunstrain

Derivationally Related Form:tensionstrain

Hypernyms:affect

Inherited Hypernyms:tenseaffectchange

Direct Hyponyms:extendstretch

Causes:tense up tense

Full Troponyms:cranespread-eaglestretch

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s somebody

vverb.contactbecome stretched or tense or taut

Synset:strain tense

Examples:

the bodybuilder's neck muscles tensed
the rope strained when the weight was attached

Derivationally Related Form:tensionstrain

Hypernyms:tighten

Inherited Hypernyms:straintightenchange

Sentence Frame:Something ---s

vverb.contactremove by passing through a filter

Synset:filter filter out filtrate separate out strain

Examples:

filter out the impurities

Derivationally Related Form:strainerfilterfiltratefiltration

Hypernyms:separate

Inherited Hypernyms:filterseparatechange integritychange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.contactrub through a strainer or process in an electric blender

Topic:cookerycookingpreparation

Synset:puree strain

Examples:

puree the vegetables for the baby

Derivationally Related Form:puree

Hypernyms:rub

Inherited Hypernyms:pureerubguide

Sentence Frame:Something ---s something

vverb.changealter the shape of (something) by stress

Synset:deform distort strain

Examples:

His body was deformed by leprosy

Derivationally Related Form:straindeformation

Hypernyms:form shape

Inherited Hypernyms:deformshapechange

Direct Hyponyms:jaundice

Full Troponyms:jaundice

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

adj satadj.alllacking natural ease

Synset:labored laboured

Examples:

a labored style of debating

Antonyms:graceful

Inherited Hypernyms:labored

Similar to:awkward

adj satadj.allshowing signs of mental and emotional tension

Examples:

her voice was strained as she asked the question

Antonyms:relaxed

Inherited Hypernyms:strained

Similar to:tense

adj satadj.alllacking spontaneity; not natural

Synset:constrained forced

Examples:

a constrained smile
forced heartiness
a strained smile

Antonyms:unaffected

Inherited Hypernyms:constrained

Similar to:affected unnatural

adj satadj.allstruggling for effect

Synset:agonistic

Examples:

agonistic poses

Antonyms:unaffected

Inherited Hypernyms:agonistic

Similar to:affected unnatural

单词	strained
释义	Strained vverb.competitionto exert much effort or energy Synset:reach strain strive Examples: straining our ears to hear Derivationally Related Form:strain Hypernyms:drive labor labour push tug Inherited Hypernyms:strivetugfighttryact Direct Hyponyms:botherextend oneselfinconvenience oneselfkill oneselfoverexert oneselftroubletrouble oneself Full Troponyms:extend oneselfkill oneselftrouble oneself Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s \| Somebody ---s PP vverb.emotiontest the limits of Synset:strain stress try Examples: You are trying my patience! Derivationally Related Form:stressstrainstressor Hypernyms:afflict Inherited Hypernyms:tryafflictupsetarousemake Direct Hyponyms:rack Full Troponyms:rack Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.consumptionuse to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity Synset:extend strain Examples: He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro Don't strain your mind too much Derivationally Related Form:strainingstrain Hypernyms:apply employ use utilise utilize Inherited Hypernyms:strainuse Direct Hyponyms:overextendoverstraintasktax Full Troponyms:overstraintax Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.contactseparate by passing through a sieve or other straining device to separate out coarser elements Synset:sieve sift strain Examples: sift the flour Derivationally Related Form:strainersiftersiftingsieve Hypernyms:separate Inherited Hypernyms:siftseparatechange integritychange Direct Hyponyms:resiftriceriddlescreenwinnow Full Troponyms:resiftriceriddlewinnow Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.bodycause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious Synset:strain tense tense up Examples: he got a phone call from his lawyer that tensed him up Antonyms:relaxunstrain Derivationally Related Form:tensionstrain Hypernyms:affect Inherited Hypernyms:tenseaffectchange Direct Hyponyms:extendstretch Causes:tense up tense Full Troponyms:cranespread-eaglestretch Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s somebody vverb.contactbecome stretched or tense or taut Synset:strain tense Examples: the bodybuilder's neck muscles tensed the rope strained when the weight was attached Derivationally Related Form:tensionstrain Hypernyms:tighten Inherited Hypernyms:straintightenchange Sentence Frame:Something ---s vverb.contactremove by passing through a filter Synset:filter filter out filtrate separate out strain Examples: filter out the impurities Derivationally Related Form:strainerfilterfiltratefiltration Hypernyms:separate Inherited Hypernyms:filterseparatechange integritychange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.contactrub through a strainer or process in an electric blender Topic:cookerycookingpreparation Synset:puree strain Examples: puree the vegetables for the baby Derivationally Related Form:puree Hypernyms:rub Inherited Hypernyms:pureerubguide Sentence Frame:Something ---s something vverb.changealter the shape of (something) by stress Synset:deform distort strain Examples: His body was deformed by leprosy Derivationally Related Form:straindeformation Hypernyms:form shape Inherited Hypernyms:deformshapechange Direct Hyponyms:jaundice Full Troponyms:jaundice Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something adj satadj.alllacking natural ease Synset:labored laboured Examples: a labored style of debating Antonyms:graceful Inherited Hypernyms:labored Similar to:awkward adj satadj.allshowing signs of mental and emotional tension Examples: her voice was strained as she asked the question Antonyms:relaxed Inherited Hypernyms:strained Similar to:tense adj satadj.alllacking spontaneity; not natural Synset:constrained forced Examples: a constrained smile forced heartiness a strained smile Antonyms:unaffected Inherited Hypernyms:constrained Similar to:affected unnatural adj satadj.allstruggling for effect Synset:agonistic Examples: agonistic poses Antonyms:unaffected Inherited Hypernyms:agonistic Similar to:affected unnatural
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