英语词汇“straining”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Straining

nnoun.actan intense or violent exertion

Synset:strain

Derivationally Related Form:strenuousstrain

Hypernyms:effort elbow grease exertion sweat travail

Inherited Hypernyms:straineffortlaborworkactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

nnoun.actthe act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean

Synset:distortion overrefinement torture twisting

Derivationally Related Form:overrefinetwistdistort

Hypernyms:falsification misrepresentation

Inherited Hypernyms:distortionfalsificationwrongdoingactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

vverb.competitionto exert much effort or energy

Synset:reach strain strive

Examples:

straining our ears to hear

Derivationally Related Form:strain

Hypernyms:drive labor labour push tug

Inherited Hypernyms:strivetugfighttryact

Direct Hyponyms:botherextend oneselfinconvenience oneselfkill oneselfoverexert oneselftroubletrouble oneself

Full Troponyms:extend oneselfkill oneselftrouble oneself

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s PP

vverb.emotiontest the limits of

Synset:strain stress try

Examples:

You are trying my patience!

Derivationally Related Form:stressstrainstressor

Hypernyms:afflict

Inherited Hypernyms:tryafflictupsetarousemake

Direct Hyponyms:rack

Full Troponyms:rack

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.consumptionuse to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity

Synset:extend strain

Examples:

He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro
Don't strain your mind too much

Derivationally Related Form:strainingstrain

Hypernyms:apply employ use utilise utilize

Inherited Hypernyms:strainuse

Direct Hyponyms:overextendoverstraintasktax

Full Troponyms:overstraintax

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.contactseparate by passing through a sieve or other straining device to separate out coarser elements

Synset:sieve sift strain

Examples:

sift the flour

Derivationally Related Form:strainersiftersiftingsieve

Hypernyms:separate

Inherited Hypernyms:siftseparatechange integritychange

Direct Hyponyms:resiftriceriddlescreenwinnow

Full Troponyms:resiftriceriddlewinnow

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.bodycause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious

Synset:strain tense tense up

Examples:

he got a phone call from his lawyer that tensed him up

Antonyms:relaxunstrain

Derivationally Related Form:tensionstrain

Hypernyms:affect

Inherited Hypernyms:tenseaffectchange

Direct Hyponyms:extendstretch

Causes:tense up tense

Full Troponyms:cranespread-eaglestretch

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s somebody

vverb.contactbecome stretched or tense or taut

Synset:strain tense

Examples:

the bodybuilder's neck muscles tensed
the rope strained when the weight was attached

Derivationally Related Form:tensionstrain

Hypernyms:tighten

Inherited Hypernyms:straintightenchange

Sentence Frame:Something ---s

vverb.contactremove by passing through a filter

Synset:filter filter out filtrate separate out strain

Examples:

filter out the impurities

Derivationally Related Form:strainerfilterfiltratefiltration

Hypernyms:separate

Inherited Hypernyms:filterseparatechange integritychange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.contactrub through a strainer or process in an electric blender

Topic:cookerycookingpreparation

Synset:puree strain

Examples:

puree the vegetables for the baby

Derivationally Related Form:puree

Hypernyms:rub

Inherited Hypernyms:pureerubguide

Sentence Frame:Something ---s something

vverb.changealter the shape of (something) by stress

Synset:deform distort strain

Examples:

His body was deformed by leprosy

Derivationally Related Form:straindeformation

Hypernyms:form shape

Inherited Hypernyms:deformshapechange

Direct Hyponyms:jaundice

Full Troponyms:jaundice

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

adj satadj.alltaxing to the utmost; testing powers of endurance

Synset:arduous strenuous

Examples:

his final, straining burst of speed
a strenuous task
your willingness after these six arduous days to remain here - F.D.Roosevelt

Antonyms:effortless

Derivationally Related Form:strainarduousnessstrenuousness

Inherited Hypernyms:arduous

Similar to:effortful

单词	straining
释义	Straining nnoun.actan intense or violent exertion Synset:strain Derivationally Related Form:strenuousstrain Hypernyms:effort elbow grease exertion sweat travail Inherited Hypernyms:straineffortlaborworkactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity nnoun.actthe act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean Synset:distortion overrefinement torture twisting Derivationally Related Form:overrefinetwistdistort Hypernyms:falsification misrepresentation Inherited Hypernyms:distortionfalsificationwrongdoingactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity vverb.competitionto exert much effort or energy Synset:reach strain strive Examples: straining our ears to hear Derivationally Related Form:strain Hypernyms:drive labor labour push tug Inherited Hypernyms:strivetugfighttryact Direct Hyponyms:botherextend oneselfinconvenience oneselfkill oneselfoverexert oneselftroubletrouble oneself Full Troponyms:extend oneselfkill oneselftrouble oneself Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s \| Somebody ---s PP vverb.emotiontest the limits of Synset:strain stress try Examples: You are trying my patience! Derivationally Related Form:stressstrainstressor Hypernyms:afflict Inherited Hypernyms:tryafflictupsetarousemake Direct Hyponyms:rack Full Troponyms:rack Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.consumptionuse to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity Synset:extend strain Examples: He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro Don't strain your mind too much Derivationally Related Form:strainingstrain Hypernyms:apply employ use utilise utilize Inherited Hypernyms:strainuse Direct Hyponyms:overextendoverstraintasktax Full Troponyms:overstraintax Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.contactseparate by passing through a sieve or other straining device to separate out coarser elements Synset:sieve sift strain Examples: sift the flour Derivationally Related Form:strainersiftersiftingsieve Hypernyms:separate Inherited Hypernyms:siftseparatechange integritychange Direct Hyponyms:resiftriceriddlescreenwinnow Full Troponyms:resiftriceriddlewinnow Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.bodycause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious Synset:strain tense tense up Examples: he got a phone call from his lawyer that tensed him up Antonyms:relaxunstrain Derivationally Related Form:tensionstrain Hypernyms:affect Inherited Hypernyms:tenseaffectchange Direct Hyponyms:extendstretch Causes:tense up tense Full Troponyms:cranespread-eaglestretch Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s somebody vverb.contactbecome stretched or tense or taut Synset:strain tense Examples: the bodybuilder's neck muscles tensed the rope strained when the weight was attached Derivationally Related Form:tensionstrain Hypernyms:tighten Inherited Hypernyms:straintightenchange Sentence Frame:Something ---s vverb.contactremove by passing through a filter Synset:filter filter out filtrate separate out strain Examples: filter out the impurities Derivationally Related Form:strainerfilterfiltratefiltration Hypernyms:separate Inherited Hypernyms:filterseparatechange integritychange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.contactrub through a strainer or process in an electric blender Topic:cookerycookingpreparation Synset:puree strain Examples: puree the vegetables for the baby Derivationally Related Form:puree Hypernyms:rub Inherited Hypernyms:pureerubguide Sentence Frame:Something ---s something vverb.changealter the shape of (something) by stress Synset:deform distort strain Examples: His body was deformed by leprosy Derivationally Related Form:straindeformation Hypernyms:form shape Inherited Hypernyms:deformshapechange Direct Hyponyms:jaundice Full Troponyms:jaundice Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something adj satadj.alltaxing to the utmost; testing powers of endurance Synset:arduous strenuous Examples: his final, straining burst of speed a strenuous task your willingness after these six arduous days to remain here - F.D.Roosevelt Antonyms:effortless Derivationally Related Form:strainarduousnessstrenuousness Inherited Hypernyms:arduous Similar to:effortful
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