英语词汇“suffer”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Suffer

vverb.perceptionundergo or be subjected to

Synset:endure

Examples:

He suffered the penalty
Many saints suffered martyrdom

Antonyms:enjoy

Hypernyms:experience go through see

Inherited Hypernyms:sufferexperienceundergochange

Direct Hyponyms:dietolerate

Full Troponyms:dietolerate

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.bodyundergo (as of injuries and illnesses)

Synset:get have sustain

Examples:

She suffered a fracture in the accident
He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
She got a bruise on her leg
He got his arm broken in the scuffle

Derivationally Related Form:sufferer

Hypernyms:experience get have receive

Inherited Hypernyms:sufferexperienceundergochange

Direct Hyponyms:break downbreak upcollapsecrackcrack upcrampcrock up

Full Troponyms:break downcrack upcrampdrop like fliesfall over

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.emotionexperience (emotional) pain

Examples:

Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers

Derivationally Related Form:sufferersuffering

Hypernyms:experience feel

Inherited Hypernyms:sufferfeel

Direct Hyponyms:agoniseagonizeanguishgrievelosesorrow

Full Troponyms:agonizeanguishcarecommiseratecondolefeel forgrievelosemourn

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s PP | Sam and Sue --- (apply to: suffer)

vverb.cognitionput up with something or somebody unpleasant

Synset:abide bear brook digest endure put up stand stick out stomach support tolerate

Examples:

I cannot bear his constant criticism
The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks
he learned to tolerate the heat
She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage

Derivationally Related Form:endurancetolerancebearableabidancesufferancetoleranttoleration

Hypernyms:allow countenance let permit

Inherited Hypernyms:digestpermitacceptreactact

Direct Hyponyms:acceptbear uphold still forlive withpaysit outstand forswallowtake a joketake lying down

Full Troponyms:acceptbear uppaysit outstand fortake a joketake lying downtake one's lumps

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s PP (apply to: put up) | Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: stand, abide, stomach, bear, endure, tolerate, suffer, brook)

vverb.changeget worse

Examples:

His grades suffered

Hypernyms:decline worsen

Inherited Hypernyms:sufferworsenchange statechange

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP

vverb.bodyfeel pain or be in pain

Synset:hurt

Antonyms:be well

Derivationally Related Form:hurtingsufferingsufferancehurtsufferer

Hypernyms:be

Inherited Hypernyms:sufferbe

Direct Hyponyms:ailchokefamishgaghavehungerstarvestranglesuffocate

Full Troponyms:ailgaghavestarve

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody ---s | Sam and Sue --- (apply to: suffer, hurt)

vverb.perceptionfeel physical pain

Synset:ache hurt

Examples:

Were you hurting after the accident?

Derivationally Related Form:achinghurtsuffererhurtingachesuffering

Hypernyms:comprehend perceive

Inherited Hypernyms:hurtperceive

Direct Hyponyms:catchgetkillprickstingtwinge

Full Troponyms:catchkillprickprickletwinge

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Sam and Sue --- (apply to: ache, suffer, hurt)

vverb.bodyfeel unwell or uncomfortable

Examples:

She is suffering from the hot weather

Hypernyms:be

Inherited Hypernyms:sufferbe

Direct Hyponyms:freezeswelter

Full Troponyms:freezeswelter

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s PP

vverb.stativebe given to

Examples:

She suffers from a tendency to talk too much

Hypernyms:be given incline lean run tend

Inherited Hypernyms:suffertendbe

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s PP

vverb.perceptionundergo or suffer

Synset:meet

Examples:

meet a violent death
suffer a terrible fate

Hypernyms:experience go through see

Inherited Hypernyms:sufferexperienceundergochange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.changebe set at a disadvantage

Synset:lose

Examples:

This author really suffers in translation
The painting loses something in this light

Hypernyms:decline worsen

Inherited Hypernyms:sufferworsenchange statechange

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody ---s | Something is ---ing PP

单词	suffer
释义	Suffer vverb.perceptionundergo or be subjected to Synset:endure Examples: He suffered the penalty Many saints suffered martyrdom Antonyms:enjoy Hypernyms:experience go through see Inherited Hypernyms:sufferexperienceundergochange Direct Hyponyms:dietolerate Full Troponyms:dietolerate Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.bodyundergo (as of injuries and illnesses) Synset:get have sustain Examples: She suffered a fracture in the accident He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars She got a bruise on her leg He got his arm broken in the scuffle Derivationally Related Form:sufferer Hypernyms:experience get have receive Inherited Hypernyms:sufferexperienceundergochange Direct Hyponyms:break downbreak upcollapsecrackcrack upcrampcrock up Full Troponyms:break downcrack upcrampdrop like fliesfall over Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.emotionexperience (emotional) pain Examples: Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers Derivationally Related Form:sufferersuffering Hypernyms:experience feel Inherited Hypernyms:sufferfeel Direct Hyponyms:agoniseagonizeanguishgrievelosesorrow Full Troponyms:agonizeanguishcarecommiseratecondolefeel forgrievelosemourn Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s \| Somebody ---s PP \| Sam and Sue --- (apply to: suffer) vverb.cognitionput up with something or somebody unpleasant Synset:abide bear brook digest endure put up stand stick out stomach support tolerate Examples: I cannot bear his constant criticism The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks he learned to tolerate the heat She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage Derivationally Related Form:endurancetolerancebearableabidancesufferancetoleranttoleration Hypernyms:allow countenance let permit Inherited Hypernyms:digestpermitacceptreactact Direct Hyponyms:acceptbear uphold still forlive withpaysit outstand forswallowtake a joketake lying down Full Troponyms:acceptbear uppaysit outstand fortake a joketake lying downtake one's lumps Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Somebody ---s PP (apply to: put up) \| Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: stand, abide, stomach, bear, endure, tolerate, suffer, brook) vverb.changeget worse Examples: His grades suffered Hypernyms:decline worsen Inherited Hypernyms:sufferworsenchange statechange Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| Something is ---ing PP vverb.bodyfeel pain or be in pain Synset:hurt Antonyms:be well Derivationally Related Form:hurtingsufferingsufferancehurtsufferer Hypernyms:be Inherited Hypernyms:sufferbe Direct Hyponyms:ailchokefamishgaghavehungerstarvestranglesuffocate Full Troponyms:ailgaghavestarve Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| Somebody ---s \| Sam and Sue --- (apply to: suffer, hurt) vverb.perceptionfeel physical pain Synset:ache hurt Examples: Were you hurting after the accident? Derivationally Related Form:achinghurtsuffererhurtingachesuffering Hypernyms:comprehend perceive Inherited Hypernyms:hurtperceive Direct Hyponyms:catchgetkillprickstingtwinge Full Troponyms:catchkillprickprickletwinge Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s \| Sam and Sue --- (apply to: ache, suffer, hurt) vverb.bodyfeel unwell or uncomfortable Examples: She is suffering from the hot weather Hypernyms:be Inherited Hypernyms:sufferbe Direct Hyponyms:freezeswelter Full Troponyms:freezeswelter Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s \| Somebody ---s PP vverb.stativebe given to Examples: She suffers from a tendency to talk too much Hypernyms:be given incline lean run tend Inherited Hypernyms:suffertendbe Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s PP vverb.perceptionundergo or suffer Synset:meet Examples: meet a violent death suffer a terrible fate Hypernyms:experience go through see Inherited Hypernyms:sufferexperienceundergochange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.changebe set at a disadvantage Synset:lose Examples: This author really suffers in translation The painting loses something in this light Hypernyms:decline worsen Inherited Hypernyms:sufferworsenchange statechange Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| Somebody ---s \| Something is ---ing PP
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