英语词汇“break down”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Break Down

vverb.competitionmake ineffective

Synset:crush

Examples:

Martin Luther King tried to break down racial discrimination

Derivationally Related Form:breakdown

Hypernyms:alter change modify

Inherited Hypernyms:break downchange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.cognitionmake a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of; break down into components or essential features

Synset:analyse analyze dissect take apart

Examples:

analyze a specimen
analyze a sentence
analyze a chemical compound

Antonyms:synthesize

Derivationally Related Form:dissectionanalystanalyzeranalyserbreakdown

Inherited Hypernyms:analyze

Direct Hyponyms:botanisebotanizeparse

Full Troponyms:botanizeparse

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.emotionlose control of one's emotions

Synset:lose it snap

Examples:

When she heard that she had not passed the exam, she lost it completely
When her baby died, she snapped

Derivationally Related Form:breakdown

Hypernyms:act behave do

Inherited Hypernyms:break downact

Direct Hyponyms:diedissolvefall apartgo to pieces

Full Troponyms:diedissolvefall apart

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Sam and Sue --- (apply to: lose it, break down)

vverb.changestop operating or functioning

Synset:break conk out die fail give out give way go go bad

Examples:

The engine finally went
The car died on the road
The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town
The coffee maker broke
The engine failed on the way to town
her eyesight went after the accident

Derivationally Related Form:breakablefailurebreakdown

Hypernyms:change

Inherited Hypernyms:failchange

Direct Hyponyms:blowblow outburn outcrashgo downmalfunctionmisfiremisfunction

Full Troponyms:blow outcrashjammalfunctionmisfire

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | These cars won't --- (apply to: conk out, go, break, give out, fail, break down, die)

vverb.motionfall apart

Synset:collapse crumble crumple tumble

Examples:

the building crumbled after the explosion
Negotiations broke down

Hypernyms:change integrity

Inherited Hypernyms:crumblechange integritychange

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | The business is going to --- (apply to: crumble)

vverb.contactcause to fall or collapse

Hypernyms:break bust

Inherited Hypernyms:break downbreakdestroy

Causes:break down collapse crumble crumple tumble

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something | They want to --- the doors (apply to: break down)

vverb.changeseparate (substances) into constituent elements or parts

Topic:chemical sciencechemistry

Synset:break up decompose

Derivationally Related Form:decompositionbreakdown

Hypernyms:separate

Inherited Hypernyms:decomposeseparatechange integritychange

Direct Hyponyms:crackdigestdissociate

Full Troponyms:crackdigestdissociate

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s something

vverb.bodycollapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack

Synset:collapse

Derivationally Related Form:collapsebreakdown

Hypernyms:get have suffer sustain

Inherited Hypernyms:break downsufferexperienceundergochange

Direct Hyponyms:drop like fliesfall overgo over

Full Troponyms:drop like fliesfall over

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Sam and Sue --- (apply to: collapse, break down)

单词	break down
释义	Break Down vverb.competitionmake ineffective Synset:crush Examples: Martin Luther King tried to break down racial discrimination Derivationally Related Form:breakdown Hypernyms:alter change modify Inherited Hypernyms:break downchange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.cognitionmake a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of; break down into components or essential features Synset:analyse analyze dissect take apart Examples: analyze a specimen analyze a sentence analyze a chemical compound Antonyms:synthesize Derivationally Related Form:dissectionanalystanalyzeranalyserbreakdown Inherited Hypernyms:analyze Direct Hyponyms:botanisebotanizeparse Full Troponyms:botanizeparse Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.emotionlose control of one's emotions Synset:lose it snap Examples: When she heard that she had not passed the exam, she lost it completely When her baby died, she snapped Derivationally Related Form:breakdown Hypernyms:act behave do Inherited Hypernyms:break downact Direct Hyponyms:diedissolvefall apartgo to pieces Full Troponyms:diedissolvefall apart Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s \| Sam and Sue --- (apply to: lose it, break down) vverb.changestop operating or functioning Synset:break conk out die fail give out give way go go bad Examples: The engine finally went The car died on the road The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town The coffee maker broke The engine failed on the way to town her eyesight went after the accident Derivationally Related Form:breakablefailurebreakdown Hypernyms:change Inherited Hypernyms:failchange Direct Hyponyms:blowblow outburn outcrashgo downmalfunctionmisfiremisfunction Full Troponyms:blow outcrashjammalfunctionmisfire Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| These cars won't --- (apply to: conk out, go, break, give out, fail, break down, die) vverb.motionfall apart Synset:collapse crumble crumple tumble Examples: the building crumbled after the explosion Negotiations broke down Hypernyms:change integrity Inherited Hypernyms:crumblechange integritychange Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| The business is going to --- (apply to: crumble) vverb.contactcause to fall or collapse Hypernyms:break bust Inherited Hypernyms:break downbreakdestroy Causes:break down collapse crumble crumple tumble Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something \| They want to --- the doors (apply to: break down) vverb.changeseparate (substances) into constituent elements or parts Topic:chemical sciencechemistry Synset:break up decompose Derivationally Related Form:decompositionbreakdown Hypernyms:separate Inherited Hypernyms:decomposeseparatechange integritychange Direct Hyponyms:crackdigestdissociate Full Troponyms:crackdigestdissociate Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.bodycollapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack Synset:collapse Derivationally Related Form:collapsebreakdown Hypernyms:get have suffer sustain Inherited Hypernyms:break downsufferexperienceundergochange Direct Hyponyms:drop like fliesfall overgo over Full Troponyms:drop like fliesfall over Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s \| Sam and Sue --- (apply to: collapse, break down)
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