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单词 cold
释义
Cold
nnoun.statea mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (but not the lungs)
Synset:common cold
Examples:
  • will they never find a cure for the common cold?
Hypernyms:communicable disease respiratory disease respiratory disorder respiratory illness
Inherited Hypernyms:coldcommunicable diseasediseaseillnessill healthpathological statephysical conditionconditionstateattributeabstractionentity
Inherited Hypernyms:coldrespiratory diseasediseaseillnessill healthpathological statephysical conditionconditionstateattributeabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:head cold
Part Meronyms:rhinorrhea
Full Hyponyms:
head cold
nnoun.attributethe absence of heat
Synset:coldness frigidity frigidness low temperature
Examples:
  • the coldness made our breath visible
  • come in out of the cold
  • cold is a vasoconstrictor
Antonyms:hotness
Derivationally Related Form:cold
Hypernyms:temperature pressor vasoconstrictive vasoconstrictor
Inherited Hypernyms:coldnesstemperaturefundamental quantitymeasureabstractionentity
Inherited Hypernyms:coldnesstemperaturephysical propertypropertyattributeabstractionentity
Inherited Hypernyms:coldnessvasoconstrictoragentcausal agentphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:chillchillinesscoolcoolnessfrostinessgelidityicinessnip
Full Hyponyms:
chillchillinesscoolfrostiness
nnoun.cognitionthe sensation produced by low temperatures
Synset:coldness
Examples:
  • he shivered from the cold
  • the cold helped clear his head
Derivationally Related Form:cold
Hypernyms:temperature
Inherited Hypernyms:coldtemperaturesomesthesiaperceptionbasic cognitive processprocesscognitionpsychological featureabstractionentity
adjadj.allhaving a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration
Attributes:temperature
Examples:
  • a cold climate
  • a cold room
  • dinner has gotten cold
  • cold fingers
  • if you are cold, turn up the heat
  • a cold beer
Antonyms:hot
Derivationally Related Form:coldcoldness
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:acold algid arctic frigid gelid glacial icy polar bleak cutting raw chilly parky crisp frosty nipping nippy snappy frigorific frore frosty rimed rimy heatless ice-cold refrigerant refrigerating refrigerated shivery stone-cold unheated unwarmed
See also:cool frozen
adjadj.allextended meanings; especially of psychological coldness; without human warmth or emotion
Attributes:emotionalism emotionality
Examples:
  • a cold unfriendly nod
  • a cold and unaffectionate person
  • a cold impersonal manner
  • cold logic
  • the concert left me cold
Antonyms:hot
Derivationally Related Form:coldness
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:emotionless passionless frigid frosty frozen glacial icy wintry
See also:cool passionless
adj satadj.allhaving lost freshness through passage of time
Examples:
  • a cold trail
  • dogs attempting to catch a cold scent
Antonyms:fresh
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:stale
adj satadj.all(color) giving no sensation of warmth
Examples:
  • a cold bluish grey
Antonyms:warm
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:cool
adj satadj.allmarked by errorless familiarity
Examples:
  • had her lines cold before rehearsals started
Antonyms:imperfect
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:perfect
adj satadj.alllacking originality or spontaneity; no longer new
Synset:dusty moth-eaten stale
Examples:
  • moth-eaten theories about race
  • stale news
Antonyms:original
Derivationally Related Form:staleness
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:unoriginal
adj satadj.allso intense as to be almost uncontrollable
Examples:
  • cold fury gripped him
Antonyms:mild
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:intense
adj satadj.allsexually unresponsive
Synset:frigid
Examples:
  • was cold to his advances
  • a frigid woman
Antonyms:loving
Derivationally Related Form:frigidnessfrigiditycoldness
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:unloving
adj satadj.allwithout compunction or human feeling
Synset:cold-blooded inhuman insensate
Examples:
  • in cold blood
  • cold-blooded killing
  • insensate destruction
Antonyms:humane
Derivationally Related Form:inhumanity
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:inhumane
adj satadj.allfeeling or showing no enthusiasm
Examples:
  • a cold audience
  • a cold response to the new play
Antonyms:enthusiastic
Derivationally Related Form:coldness
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:unenthusiastic
adj satadj.allunconscious from a blow or shock or intoxication
Examples:
  • the boxer was out cold
  • pass out cold
Antonyms:conscious
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:unconscious
adj satadj.allof a seeker; far from the object sought
Antonyms:near
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:far
adj satadj.alllacking the warmth of life
Examples:
  • cold in his grave
Antonyms:alive
Inherited Hypernyms:cold
Similar to:dead
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更新时间:2025/1/24 6:22:15