英语词汇“defile”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Defile

nnoun.objecta narrow pass (especially one between mountains)

Synset:gorge

Hypernyms:mountain pass notch pass

Inherited Hypernyms:defilepasslocationobjectphysical entityentity

vverb.contactplace under suspicion or cast doubt upon

Synset:cloud corrupt sully taint

Examples:

sully someone's reputation

Derivationally Related Form:cloud

Hypernyms:deflower impair mar spoil vitiate

Inherited Hypernyms:defilemardamagechange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something

vverb.contactmake dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically

Synset:maculate stain sully tarnish

Examples:

The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air
Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man

Derivationally Related Form:maculatarnishstainmaculation

Hypernyms:blob blot fleck spot

Inherited Hypernyms:tarnishspotchange surfacechange

Direct Hyponyms:darken

Full Troponyms:darken

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s | Something ---s something

vverb.changespot, stain, or pollute

Synset:befoul foul maculate

Examples:

The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it

Derivationally Related Form:maculadefilerdefilementmaculationbefoulment

Hypernyms:attaint disgrace dishonor dishonour shame

Inherited Hypernyms:fouldishonor

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something

单词	defile
释义	Defile nnoun.objecta narrow pass (especially one between mountains) Synset:gorge Hypernyms:mountain pass notch pass Inherited Hypernyms:defilepasslocationobjectphysical entityentity vverb.contactplace under suspicion or cast doubt upon Synset:cloud corrupt sully taint Examples: sully someone's reputation Derivationally Related Form:cloud Hypernyms:deflower impair mar spoil vitiate Inherited Hypernyms:defilemardamagechange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.contactmake dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically Synset:maculate stain sully tarnish Examples: The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man Derivationally Related Form:maculatarnishstainmaculation Hypernyms:blob blot fleck spot Inherited Hypernyms:tarnishspotchange surfacechange Direct Hyponyms:darken Full Troponyms:darken Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s \| Something ---s something vverb.changespot, stain, or pollute Synset:befoul foul maculate Examples: The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it Derivationally Related Form:maculadefilerdefilementmaculationbefoulment Hypernyms:attaint disgrace dishonor dishonour shame Inherited Hypernyms:fouldishonor Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something
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