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单词 hurt
释义
Hurt
nnoun.stateany physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.
Synset:harm injury trauma
Derivationally Related Form:hurtinjureinjurioustraumatisetraumatizetraumatic
Hypernyms:health problem ill health unhealthiness
Inherited Hypernyms:injuryill healthpathological statephysical conditionconditionstateattributeabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:birth traumabiteblast traumableedingblunt traumabrain damagebreakbruisebumpburncontusioncryopathydislocationelectric shockfracturefrostbitehaemorrhagehemorrhageinsect biteintravasationlesionpenetrating injurypenetrating traumapinchpullrupturestingstraintwistwalewealweltwhealwhiplashwhiplash injurywoundwrench
Full Hyponyms:
abarticulationabrasionbee stingbirth traumabiteblast traumableedingblood extravasationblunt traumabrain damagebruisebumpburncerebral hemorrhagecolpocelecomminuted fracturecomplete fracturecompound fracturecompression fracturecutcystoceledepressed fracturediastasisdislocationdisplaced fracturediverticulumdog biteecchymosiselectric burnelectric shockeventrationexomphalosfatigue fracturefirst-degree burnflea bitefracturefrostbitegrazegreenstick fracturehairline fracturehemorrhagic strokeherniaherniated dischiatus herniahyphemaimpacted fractureincomplete fractureinguinal herniaintravasationkeratocelelacerationlaparocelemeckel's diverticulummetrorrhagiamosquito bitenosebleedpenetrating traumapetechiapinchraw woundrectocelerope burnrupturescaldscorchsecond-degree burnshinersimple fracturesnakebitespondylolisthesissprainstigmatastingstrainsunburnthird-degree burntrench footulemorrhagiaumbilical herniawalewhiplashwoundwrench
nnoun.feelingpsychological suffering
Synset:distress suffering
Examples:
  • the death of his wife caused him great distress
Derivationally Related Form:sufferdistresshurt
Hypernyms:pain painfulness
Inherited Hypernyms:distresspainfeelingstateattributeabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:anguishself-tormentself-torturetormenttorturetsoriswound
Full Hyponyms:
anguishself-torturetsoriswound
nnoun.feelingfeelings of mental or physical pain
Synset:suffering
Derivationally Related Form:sufferhurt
Hypernyms:pain painfulness
Inherited Hypernyms:sufferingpainfeelingstateattributeabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:agonydiscomfortirritationsorenessthroestormenttorture
Full Hyponyms:
agonydiscomfortthroes
nnoun.eventa damage or loss
Synset:detriment
Derivationally Related Form:hurtdetrimental
Hypernyms:damage harm impairment
Inherited Hypernyms:detrimentdamagechangehappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:expense
Full Hyponyms:
expense
nnoun.actthe act of damaging something or someone
Synset:damage harm scathe
Derivationally Related Form:damageharm
Hypernyms:change of integrity
Inherited Hypernyms:damagechange of integritychangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:burndefacementdeflorationdisfigurationdisfigurementimpairmentmutilationwoundwounding
Full Hyponyms:
burndefacementdeflorationimpairmentscaldwound
vverb.perceptionbe the source of pain
Synset:ache smart
Derivationally Related Form:achinghurtsmarthurtingsmartingache
Hypernyms:cause to be perceived
Inherited Hypernyms:achecause to be perceived
Direct Hyponyms:act upbiteburnhungeritchshootstingthirstthrob
Full Troponyms:act upbiteburnhungeritchnettleshootthirstthrobtickletingletwang
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody's (body part) ---s | Did his feet ---? (apply to: ache, hurt, smart)
vverb.bodygive trouble or pain to
Examples:
  • This exercise will hurt your back
Derivationally Related Form:hurt
Hypernyms:indispose
Inherited Hypernyms:hurtindisposechange
Direct Hyponyms:aildisagree withinjurepaintroublewound
Causes:ache hurt smart
Full Troponyms:bayonetbruisecalkconcusscrippledisabledisagree witheruptfracturegaggougegrassgrazegun downhamstringharmhockinjurejamkneecapknifemaimmartyrmutilateponiardpullrackrun downshootsickenskinsubluxatetorturetrampletraumatizetroubletwist
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something | Did he --- his foot? (apply to: hurt)
vverb.emotioncause emotional anguish or make miserable
Synset:anguish pain
Examples:
  • It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school
Derivationally Related Form:anguishpainhurt
Hypernyms:discomfit discompose disconcert untune upset
Inherited Hypernyms:painupsetarousemake
Direct Hyponyms:agoniseagonizebreak someone's heartexcruciateracktormenttorturetry
Causes:suffer
Full Troponyms:agonizebreak someone's hearttormenttry
Sentence Frame:Something ---s somebody | The bad news will --- him (apply to: anguish, pain) | Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: hurt)
vverb.changecause damage or affect negatively
Synset:injure
Examples:
  • Our business was hurt by the new competition
Derivationally Related Form:hurt
Hypernyms:damage
Inherited Hypernyms:hurtdamagechange
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something
vverb.emotionhurt the feelings of
Synset:bruise injure offend spite wound
Examples:
  • She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests
  • This remark really bruised my ego
Derivationally Related Form:spiteoffenseoffenceoffensive
Hypernyms:arouse elicit enkindle evoke fire kindle provoke raise
Inherited Hypernyms:hurtarousemake
Direct Hyponyms:abaseaffrontchagrindisshumblehumiliateinsultlaceratemortifysting
Full Troponyms:crushdehumanizedisshumiliatelaceratereducestingtake down
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | The performance is likely to --- Sue (apply to: hurt) | Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: wound, offend, spite, hurt, injure)
vverb.perceptionfeel physical pain
Synset:ache suffer
Examples:
  • Were you hurting after the accident?
Derivationally Related Form:achinghurtsuffererhurtingachesuffering
Hypernyms:comprehend perceive
Inherited Hypernyms:hurtperceive
Direct Hyponyms:catchgetkillprickstingtwinge
Full Troponyms:catchkillprickprickletwinge
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Sam and Sue --- (apply to: ache, suffer, hurt)
vverb.bodyfeel pain or be in pain
Synset:suffer
Antonyms:be well
Derivationally Related Form:hurtingsufferingsufferancehurtsufferer
Hypernyms:be
Inherited Hypernyms:sufferbe
Direct Hyponyms:ailchokefamishgaghavehungerstarvestranglesuffocate
Full Troponyms:ailgaghavestarve
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody ---s | Sam and Sue --- (apply to: suffer, hurt)
adj satadj.allsuffering from physical injury especially that suffered in battle
Synset:wounded
Examples:
  • nursing his wounded arm
  • ambulances...for the hurt men and women
Antonyms:uninjured
Inherited Hypernyms:hurt
Similar to:injured
adj satadj.alldamaged; used of inanimate objects or their value
Synset:weakened
Antonyms:undamaged
Inherited Hypernyms:hurt
Similar to:damaged
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更新时间:2025/1/11 7:20:26