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单词 arduous
释义
Arduous
adj satadj.allcharacterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort
Synset:backbreaking grueling gruelling hard heavy laborious operose punishing toilsome
Examples:
  • worked their arduous way up the mining valley
  • a grueling campaign
  • hard labor
  • heavy work
  • heavy going
  • spent many laborious hours on the project
  • set a punishing pace
Antonyms:effortless
Derivationally Related Form:heavinessarduousnesslaboroperosenesshardnesslaboriousnesstoilsomeness
Inherited Hypernyms:arduous
Similar to:effortful
adj satadj.alltaxing to the utmost; testing powers of endurance
Synset:straining strenuous
Examples:
  • his final, straining burst of speed
  • a strenuous task
  • your willingness after these six arduous days to remain here - F.D.Roosevelt
Antonyms:effortless
Derivationally Related Form:strainarduousnessstrenuousness
Inherited Hypernyms:arduous
Similar to:effortful
adj satadj.alldifficult to accomplish; demanding considerable mental effort and skill
Examples:
  • the arduous work of preparing a dictionary
Antonyms:easy
Derivationally Related Form:arduousness
Inherited Hypernyms:arduous
Similar to:difficult hard
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更新时间:2025/1/11 15:55:21