英语词汇“lead”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Lead

nnoun.attributean advantage held by a competitor in a race

Examples:

he took the lead at the last turn

Hypernyms:advantage vantage

Inherited Hypernyms:leadadvantageassetqualityattributeabstractionentity

nnoun.substancea soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element; bluish white when freshly cut but tarnishes readily to dull grey

Synset:Pb atomic number 82

Examples:

the children were playing with lead soldiers

Substance Holonyms:cerussite white lead ore galena

Hypernyms:metal metallic element

Inherited Hypernyms:leadmetallic elementchemical elementsubstancematterphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:leadmetallic elementchemical elementsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:antimonial leadhard leadpig lead

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.cognitionevidence pointing to a possible solution

Synset:track trail

Examples:

the police are following a promising lead
the trail led straight to the perpetrator

Derivationally Related Form:track

Hypernyms:evidence grounds

Inherited Hypernyms:leadevidenceinformationcognitionpsychological featureabstractionentity

nnoun.acta position of being the initiator of something and an example that others will follow (especially in the phrase 'take the lead')

Examples:

he takes the lead in any group
we were just waiting for someone to take the lead
they didn't follow our lead

Derivationally Related Form:lead

Hypernyms:leadership leading

Inherited Hypernyms:leadleadershipactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

nnoun.shapethe angle between the direction a gun is aimed and the position of a moving target (correcting for the flight time of the missile)

Hypernyms:angle

Inherited Hypernyms:leadanglespaceamorphous shapeshapeattributeabstractionentity

Inherited Hypernyms:leadanglespacelocationobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.communicationthe introductory section of a story

Synset:lead-in lede

Examples:

it was an amusing lead-in to a very serious matter

Part Holonyms:news article news story newspaper article

Hypernyms:section subdivision

Inherited Hypernyms:leadsectionmusicauditory communicationcommunicationabstractionentity

Inherited Hypernyms:leadsectionwritingwritten communicationcommunicationabstractionentity

nnoun.quantity(sports) the score by which a team or individual is winning

Topic:athleticssport

Antonyms:deficit

Hypernyms:score

Inherited Hypernyms:leadscorenumberdefinite quantitymeasureabstractionentity

nnoun.personan actor who plays a principal role

Synset:principal star

Derivationally Related Form:star

Hypernyms:actor histrion player role player thespian

Inherited Hypernyms:staractorperformerentertainerpersoncausal agentphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:staractorperformerentertainerpersonorganismliving thingwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:TV starco-starfilm staridolmatinee idolmovie startelevision star

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.location(baseball) the position taken by a base runner preparing to advance to the next base

Topic:ballbaseballbaseball game

Examples:

he took a long lead off first

Hypernyms:place position

Inherited Hypernyms:leadpositionpointlocationobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.communicationan indication of potential opportunity

Synset:confidential information hint steer tip wind

Examples:

he got a tip on the stock market
a good lead for a job

Derivationally Related Form:hinttipsteertipster

Hypernyms:counsel counseling counselling direction guidance

Inherited Hypernyms:tipguidancemessagecommunicationabstractionentity

nnoun.communicationa news story of major importance

Synset:lead story

Hypernyms:news article news story newspaper article

Inherited Hypernyms:leadnews articlearticlenonfictionprosewriting styleexpressive stylecommunicationabstractionentity

Inherited Hypernyms:leadnews articlearticlepiececreationartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.attributethe timing of ignition relative to the position of the piston in an internal-combustion engine

Synset:spark advance

Hypernyms:timing

Inherited Hypernyms:spark advancetimingtemporal arrangementtemporal propertypropertyattributeabstractionentity

nnoun.artifactrestraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal

Synset:leash tether

Derivationally Related Form:leashtether

Hypernyms:constraint restraint

Inherited Hypernyms:leashrestraintdeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.artifactthin strip of metal used to separate lines of type in printing

Synset:leading

Hypernyms:slip strip

Inherited Hypernyms:leadstripartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.artifactmixture of graphite with clay in different degrees of hardness; the marking substance in a pencil

Synset:pencil lead

Part Holonyms:lead pencil

Hypernyms:black lead graphite plumbago

Inherited Hypernyms:leadgraphitecarbonchemical elementsubstancematterphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:leadgraphitecarbonchemical elementsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity

nnoun.artifacta jumper that consists of a short piece of wire

Synset:booster cable jumper cable jumper lead

Examples:

it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads

Hypernyms:jumper conducting wire wire

Inherited Hypernyms:jumper cablejumperconnectioninstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:jumper cablewireconductordeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:clip lead

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.actthe playing of a card to start a trick in bridge

Examples:

the lead was in the dummy

Part Holonyms:card game cards

Hypernyms:play turn

Inherited Hypernyms:leadturnactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

vverb.motiontake somebody somewhere

Synset:conduct direct guide take

Examples:

We lead him to our chief
can you take me to the main entrance?
He conducted us to the palace

Derivationally Related Form:guideleader

Inherited Hypernyms:lead

Direct Hyponyms:beaconhandlead astraymisdirectmisguidemisleadshowusher

Full Troponyms:beaconhandmarshalmisleadusher

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something | The men --- the horses across the field (apply to: guide, lead)

vverb.stativeproduce as a result or residue

Synset:leave result

Examples:

The water left a mark on the silk dress
Her blood left a stain on the napkin

Derivationally Related Form:resultantresult

Hypernyms:bring about give rise produce

Inherited Hypernyms:leaveproducemake

Direct Hyponyms:lead

Full Troponyms:entailleadnecessitate

Sentence Frame:Something ---s something

vverb.stativetend to or result in

Examples:

This remark lead to further arguments among the guests

Hypernyms:lead leave result

Inherited Hypernyms:leadleaveproducemake

Direct Hyponyms:entailimplicatenecessitate

Full Troponyms:entailnecessitate

Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP

vverb.motiontravel in front of; go in advance of others

Synset:head

Examples:

The procession was headed by John

Derivationally Related Form:headleader

Hypernyms:lead precede

Inherited Hypernyms:leadprecedetravel

Direct Hyponyms:draw away

Full Troponyms:draw away

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody

vverb.communicationcause to undertake a certain action

Examples:

Her greed led her to forge the checks

Derivationally Related Form:leader

Hypernyms:cause get have induce make stimulate

Inherited Hypernyms:leadinduce

Direct Hyponyms:give

Full Troponyms:give

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody to INFINITIVE | They --- him to write the letter (apply to: lead)

vverb.stativestretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point

Synset:extend go pass run

Examples:

Service runs all the way to Cranbury
His knowledge doesn't go very far
My memory extends back to my fourth year of life
The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets

Derivationally Related Form:extent

Hypernyms:be

Inherited Hypernyms:runbe

Direct Hyponyms:comego deepgo farradiaterayunderrun

Full Troponyms:comego farradiateunderrun

Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP

vverb.socialbe in charge of

Synset:head

Examples:

Who is heading this project?

Derivationally Related Form:leadheadleader

Hypernyms:direct

Inherited Hypernyms:headdirectmanagecontrol

Direct Hyponyms:captainchairchairmanspearheadtake chargetake controltake hold

Full Troponyms:captainchairmove in onspearheadtake hold

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | They --- him to write the letter (apply to: lead)

vverb.stativebe ahead of others; be the first

Synset:top

Examples:

she topped her class every year

Derivationally Related Form:toppertop

Inherited Hypernyms:lead

Entailment:compete contend vie

vverb.socialbe conducive to

Synset:conduce contribute

Examples:

The use of computers in the classroom lead to better writing

Derivationally Related Form:contributiveconducivecontributory

Hypernyms:advance boost encourage further promote

Inherited Hypernyms:contributepromotesupport

Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP

vverb.creationlead, as in the performance of a composition; Barenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years"

Topic:music

Synset:conduct direct

Examples:

conduct an orchestra

Derivationally Related Form:conductingleaddirector

Hypernyms:do execute perform

Inherited Hypernyms:conductperform

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.stativelead, extend, or afford access

Synset:go

Examples:

This door goes to the basement
The road runs South

Hypernyms:be

Inherited Hypernyms:gobe

Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP

vverb.motionmove ahead (of others) in time or space

Synset:precede

Antonyms:follow

Derivationally Related Form:precedency

Hypernyms:go locomote move travel

Inherited Hypernyms:precedetravel

Direct Hyponyms:headlead

Full Troponyms:draw awaylead

vverb.stativecause something to pass or lead somewhere

Synset:run

Examples:

Run the wire behind the cabinet

Hypernyms:make pass pass

Inherited Hypernyms:runpass

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP

vverb.communicationpreside over

Synset:chair moderate

Examples:

John moderated the discussion

Derivationally Related Form:chairleadmoderator

Hypernyms:discuss hash out talk over

Inherited Hypernyms:moderatehash outtalk oftalkcommunicateinteractact

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s | Sam and Sue --- (apply to: moderate, chair)

单词	lead
释义	Lead nnoun.attributean advantage held by a competitor in a race Examples: he took the lead at the last turn Hypernyms:advantage vantage Inherited Hypernyms:leadadvantageassetqualityattributeabstractionentity nnoun.substancea soft heavy toxic malleable metallic element; bluish white when freshly cut but tarnishes readily to dull grey Synset:Pb atomic number 82 Examples: the children were playing with lead soldiers Substance Holonyms:cerussite white lead ore galena Hypernyms:metal metallic element Inherited Hypernyms:leadmetallic elementchemical elementsubstancematterphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:leadmetallic elementchemical elementsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:antimonial leadhard leadpig lead Full Hyponyms: grid metalhard leadpig lead nnoun.cognitionevidence pointing to a possible solution Synset:track trail Examples: the police are following a promising lead the trail led straight to the perpetrator Derivationally Related Form:track Hypernyms:evidence grounds Inherited Hypernyms:leadevidenceinformationcognitionpsychological featureabstractionentity nnoun.acta position of being the initiator of something and an example that others will follow (especially in the phrase 'take the lead') Examples: he takes the lead in any group we were just waiting for someone to take the lead they didn't follow our lead Derivationally Related Form:lead Hypernyms:leadership leading Inherited Hypernyms:leadleadershipactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity nnoun.shapethe angle between the direction a gun is aimed and the position of a moving target (correcting for the flight time of the missile) Hypernyms:angle Inherited Hypernyms:leadanglespaceamorphous shapeshapeattributeabstractionentity Inherited Hypernyms:leadanglespacelocationobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.communicationthe introductory section of a story Synset:lead-in lede Examples: it was an amusing lead-in to a very serious matter Part Holonyms:news article news story newspaper article Hypernyms:section subdivision Inherited Hypernyms:leadsectionmusicauditory communicationcommunicationabstractionentity Inherited Hypernyms:leadsectionwritingwritten communicationcommunicationabstractionentity nnoun.quantity(sports) the score by which a team or individual is winning Topic:athleticssport Antonyms:deficit Hypernyms:score Inherited Hypernyms:leadscorenumberdefinite quantitymeasureabstractionentity nnoun.personan actor who plays a principal role Synset:principal star Derivationally Related Form:star Hypernyms:actor histrion player role player thespian Inherited Hypernyms:staractorperformerentertainerpersoncausal agentphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:staractorperformerentertainerpersonorganismliving thingwholeobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:TV starco-starfilm staridolmatinee idolmovie startelevision star Full Hyponyms: co-starfilm starheartthrobidoltelevision star nnoun.location(baseball) the position taken by a base runner preparing to advance to the next base Topic:ballbaseballbaseball game Examples: he took a long lead off first Hypernyms:place position Inherited Hypernyms:leadpositionpointlocationobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.communicationan indication of potential opportunity Synset:confidential information hint steer tip wind Examples: he got a tip on the stock market a good lead for a job Derivationally Related Form:hinttipsteertipster Hypernyms:counsel counseling counselling direction guidance Inherited Hypernyms:tipguidancemessagecommunicationabstractionentity nnoun.communicationa news story of major importance Synset:lead story Hypernyms:news article news story newspaper article Inherited Hypernyms:leadnews articlearticlenonfictionprosewriting styleexpressive stylecommunicationabstractionentity Inherited Hypernyms:leadnews articlearticlepiececreationartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.attributethe timing of ignition relative to the position of the piston in an internal-combustion engine Synset:spark advance Hypernyms:timing Inherited Hypernyms:spark advancetimingtemporal arrangementtemporal propertypropertyattributeabstractionentity nnoun.artifactrestraint consisting of a rope (or light chain) used to restrain an animal Synset:leash tether Derivationally Related Form:leashtether Hypernyms:constraint restraint Inherited Hypernyms:leashrestraintdeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.artifactthin strip of metal used to separate lines of type in printing Synset:leading Hypernyms:slip strip Inherited Hypernyms:leadstripartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.artifactmixture of graphite with clay in different degrees of hardness; the marking substance in a pencil Synset:pencil lead Part Holonyms:lead pencil Hypernyms:black lead graphite plumbago Inherited Hypernyms:leadgraphitecarbonchemical elementsubstancematterphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:leadgraphitecarbonchemical elementsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity nnoun.artifacta jumper that consists of a short piece of wire Synset:booster cable jumper cable jumper lead Examples: it was a tangle of jumper cables and clip leads Hypernyms:jumper conducting wire wire Inherited Hypernyms:jumper cablejumperconnectioninstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:jumper cablewireconductordeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:clip lead Full Hyponyms: clip lead nnoun.actthe playing of a card to start a trick in bridge Examples: the lead was in the dummy Part Holonyms:card game cards Hypernyms:play turn Inherited Hypernyms:leadturnactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity vverb.motiontake somebody somewhere Synset:conduct direct guide take Examples: We lead him to our chief can you take me to the main entrance? He conducted us to the palace Derivationally Related Form:guideleader Inherited Hypernyms:lead Direct Hyponyms:beaconhandlead astraymisdirectmisguidemisleadshowusher Full Troponyms:beaconhandmarshalmisleadusher Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something \| The men --- the horses across the field (apply to: guide, lead) vverb.stativeproduce as a result or residue Synset:leave result Examples: The water left a mark on the silk dress Her blood left a stain on the napkin Derivationally Related Form:resultantresult Hypernyms:bring about give rise produce Inherited Hypernyms:leaveproducemake Direct Hyponyms:lead Full Troponyms:entailleadnecessitate Sentence Frame:Something ---s something vverb.stativetend to or result in Examples: This remark lead to further arguments among the guests Hypernyms:lead leave result Inherited Hypernyms:leadleaveproducemake Direct Hyponyms:entailimplicatenecessitate Full Troponyms:entailnecessitate Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP vverb.motiontravel in front of; go in advance of others Synset:head Examples: The procession was headed by John Derivationally Related Form:headleader Hypernyms:lead precede Inherited Hypernyms:leadprecedetravel Direct Hyponyms:draw away Full Troponyms:draw away Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody vverb.communicationcause to undertake a certain action Examples: Her greed led her to forge the checks Derivationally Related Form:leader Hypernyms:cause get have induce make stimulate Inherited Hypernyms:leadinduce Direct Hyponyms:give Full Troponyms:give Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody to INFINITIVE \| They --- him to write the letter (apply to: lead) vverb.stativestretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point Synset:extend go pass run Examples: Service runs all the way to Cranbury His knowledge doesn't go very far My memory extends back to my fourth year of life The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets Derivationally Related Form:extent Hypernyms:be Inherited Hypernyms:runbe Direct Hyponyms:comego deepgo farradiaterayunderrun Full Troponyms:comego farradiateunderrun Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP vverb.socialbe in charge of Synset:head Examples: Who is heading this project? Derivationally Related Form:leadheadleader Hypernyms:direct Inherited Hypernyms:headdirectmanagecontrol Direct Hyponyms:captainchairchairmanspearheadtake chargetake controltake hold Full Troponyms:captainchairmove in onspearheadtake hold Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| They --- him to write the letter (apply to: lead) vverb.stativebe ahead of others; be the first Synset:top Examples: she topped her class every year Derivationally Related Form:toppertop Inherited Hypernyms:lead Entailment:compete contend vie Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s \| Somebody ---s PP \| Somebody ---s something (apply to: lead) \| Somebody ---s somebody (apply to: lead) \| Something ---s somebody (apply to: lead) \| Something ---s something (apply to: lead) vverb.socialbe conducive to Synset:conduce contribute Examples: The use of computers in the classroom lead to better writing Derivationally Related Form:contributiveconducivecontributory Hypernyms:advance boost encourage further promote Inherited Hypernyms:contributepromotesupport Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP vverb.creationlead, as in the performance of a composition; Barenboim conducted the Chicago symphony for years" Topic:music Synset:conduct direct Examples: conduct an orchestra Derivationally Related Form:conductingleaddirector Hypernyms:do execute perform Inherited Hypernyms:conductperform Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.stativelead, extend, or afford access Synset:go Examples: This door goes to the basement The road runs South Hypernyms:be Inherited Hypernyms:gobe Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP vverb.motionmove ahead (of others) in time or space Synset:precede Antonyms:follow Derivationally Related Form:precedency Hypernyms:go locomote move travel Inherited Hypernyms:precedetravel Direct Hyponyms:headlead Full Troponyms:draw awaylead Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| Somebody ---s \| Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.stativecause something to pass or lead somewhere Synset:run Examples: Run the wire behind the cabinet Hypernyms:make pass pass Inherited Hypernyms:runpass Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP vverb.communicationpreside over Synset:chair moderate Examples: John moderated the discussion Derivationally Related Form:chairleadmoderator Hypernyms:discuss hash out talk over Inherited Hypernyms:moderatehash outtalk oftalkcommunicateinteractact Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s \| Sam and Sue --- (apply to: moderate, chair)
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