单词 | majority |
释义 | major /māˈjər/adjective
To channel or concentrate (one's activities, efforts, etc) in a particular direction ORIGIN: L mājor, compar of magnus great majorat /mä-zhō-rä/ noun (French) Primogeniture mājoretteˈ noun A member of a group of girls who march in parades, etc, wearing decorative, military-style uniforms, and usu twirling batons or playing instruments majorettˈing noun The practice of performing as majorettes majority /mə-jorˈi-ti/ noun
Of the majority maˈjorly adverb (slang) Extremely māˈjorship noun major axis noun (mathematics) (in conic sections) the axis passing through the foci major-dōˈmō noun (pl major-dōˈmōs)
major-genˈeral noun An officer in the army next in rank below a lieutenant-general major-genˈeralcy or major-genˈeralship noun The office or rank of major-general major histocompatibility complex noun (immunology) The collection of genes coding for the major histocompatibility antigens, which are involved in determining acceptance or rejection of transplanted organs (abbrev MHC) majority carrier noun (electronics) In a semiconductor, the type of carrier (electrons or holes) that carries most of the measured current majority rule noun Government by members, or by a body including members, of the largest ethnic group(s) in a country, as opposed to a political system which excludes them majority verdict noun The verdict reached by the majority in a jury, as distinct from a unanimous verdict major key, major mode or major scale noun (music) A key, mode or scale with its third a major third above the tonic major orders plural noun In the Roman Catholic Church, the higher degrees of holy orders, ie bishop, priest and deacon major piece noun (chess) A queen or rook major planet noun A planet of the solar system, as opposed to an asteroid major premise noun (logic) The premise in which the major term occurs major suit noun (bridge) Spades or hearts, valued more highly than diamonds or clubs major term noun (logic) The term which is the predicate of the conclusion major third noun (music) An interval of four semitones major tone noun An interval of vibration ratio 8:9 go over to or join the majority To die in the majority Forming the larger group or number minor /mīˈnər/adjective
To study as a minor, subsidiary subject at college or university ORIGIN: L minor less; cf minus minoritaire /mē-nor-ē-ter/ noun (French) A member of a minority section of a political (esp Socialist) party Mīˈnorite adjective Relating to or designating a Franciscan order observing the strict rule of St Francis nounA member of such an order (also fem Mīˈnoress) minority /min- or mīn-orˈi-ti/ noun
Of the minority minor axis noun (in conics) that perpendicular to the major axis minor canon see under canon2 minority carrier noun (electronics) In a semiconductor, the type of carrier electrons or holes which carries the lesser degree of measured current minority group noun A section of the population with a common interest, characteristic, etc which is not common to most people minority report noun A report issued by a minority group of committee members to state their official position when they disagree with the majority minor key, minor mode or minor scale noun A key, mode or scale with its third a minor third above the tonic minor orders plural noun The lower degrees of holy orders, ie porter, exorcist, lector and acolyte minor piece noun (chess) A bishop or knight minor planet noun An asteroid minor poet noun A genuine but not great poet minor premise noun (logic) That in which the minor term occurs minor prophets plural noun The twelve from Hosea to Malachi in the Old Testament minor suit noun (bridge) Clubs or diamonds minor term noun (logic) The term which is the subject of the conclusion minor third noun (music) An interval of three semitones minor tone noun An interval with a vibration ratio of 9:10 in a minority of one Alone plural /ploorˈl/adjective
ORIGIN: L plūrālis, from plūs, plūris more plurˈalism noun
plurˈalist noun
Of or relating to pluralists pluralistˈic adjective plurality /-alˈi-ti/ noun
pluralīzāˈtion or pluralīsāˈtion noun plurˈalize or plurˈalise transitive verb To make plural intransitive verbTo hold two or more benefices or offices simultaneously pluˈrally adverb plural society noun One in which pluralism is found plural vote noun The power of voting in more than one constituency, or more than once in one |
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