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单词 antibiotic
释义

antibiosis /an-ti-bī-ōˈsis/ (biology)

noun
  1. A state of mutual antagonism between associated organisms, opp to symbiosis
  2. Inhibition of growth by a substance produced by another organism
ORIGIN: anti- (1) and Gr biosis way of life, from bios life

antibiotic /-otˈik/ adjective

  1. Inimical to life
  2. Inhibiting the growth of another organism, used esp of a substance produced by micro-organisms which, in dilute solution, has the capacity to inhibit the growth of, or to destroy, micro-organisms causing infectious diseases
  3. Relating to antibiosis
noun

An antibiotic substance

antibiotic resistance noun (biology)

A property of certain micro-organisms or cells which enables them to survive high concentrations of a normally lethal agent, usu acquired by the selection of a rare resistant mutant in the presence of low concentrations of the agent

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更新时间:2024/11/13 20:16:35