principle /prinˈsi-pl/ noun- A source, root, origin
- A fundamental or primary cause
- A beginning (obsolete)
- Essential nature
- A theoretical basis or assumption from which to argue, etc
- An instinct or natural tendency (as in the pleasure principle), or a faculty of the mind
- A source of action
- A scientific law, esp as explaining a natural phenomenon or the way a machine works
- A fundamental truth on which others are founded or from which they spring
- A law or doctrine from which others are derived
- A general rule that guides one's (moral) conduct
- Consistent regulation of behaviour according to moral law
- The morality or moral aspect of eg a policy or course of action
- A norm of procedure (as in the principle of first come first served)
- A component (obsolete)
- A constituent of a substance that gives it its distinctive character (chem)
- Motive power or the source of it (Milton)
transitive verb (obsolete)- To ground in principles
- To impress a doctrine on
ORIGIN: L principium beginning, from princeps prinˈcipled adjective - Holding certain principles
- Having, or behaving in accordance with, good principles
- Invoking or founded on a principle
principle of contradiction noun The logical principle that a thing cannot both be and not be principle of equivalence noun A statement of the theory of relativity, shown by an observer being unable to distinguish whether the laboratory is in a uniform gravitational field or in an accelerated frame of reference principle of least time noun A statement that the path of a ray, eg of light, from one point to another will be that taking the least time (also Fermat's principle of least time) principle of relativity noun A universal law of nature stating that the laws of mechanics are not affected by a uniform rectilinear motion of the system of co-ordinates to which they are referred (see also relativity under relate) principle of sufficient reason see under reason principle of the excluded middle noun (logic) The principle that a thing must be either one thing or its contradictory first principles Fundamental principles, not deduced from others in principle - So far as general character or theory is concerned without respect to details or particular application
- Broadly or basically
- In theory
on principle - On grounds of (moral) principle
- For the sake of obeying or asserting a particular principle of morality or wisdom
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