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单词 flying wing
释义

fly /flī/

intransitive verb (prp flyˈing; pat flew /floo/; pap flown /flōn/; 3rd sing present indicative flies)
  1. To move through the air, esp on wings or in aircraft
  2. To operate an aircraft
  3. To move swiftly
  4. To hurry
  5. To pass quickly
  6. To flee
  7. To burst quickly or suddenly
  8. To flutter
transitive verb
  1. To avoid or flee from
  2. To cause (eg a kite, aircraft, etc) to fly
  3. To conduct or transport by air
  4. To cross or pass by flying
noun (pl flies)
  1. Any insect of the order Diptera
  2. Often so widely used, esp in composition (eg butterfly, dragonfly, mayfly) as to be virtually equivalent to insect
  3. A fish-hook dressed so as to imitate a fly
  4. Collectively, an insect pest
  5. Butterfly stroke (swimming)
  6. A familiar spirit (archaic)
  7. An attendant parasite (obsolete)
  8. A flight
  9. A flap, esp a tent-door
  10. A flap of material covering eg a trouser opening
  11. A trouser fastener, eg a zip
  12. The free end of a flag, or anything similar
  13. A fast stagecoach (historical)
  14. A light vehicle on hire, at first drawn by a man, later by a horse (historical)
  15. A flywheel
  16. (in pl) the large space above the proscenium in a theatre, from which the scenes, etc are controlled
adjective (slang)
  1. Knowing
  2. Surreptitious or sly
  3. Stylish, fashionable (N American)
ORIGIN: OE flēogan to fly, pat flēah; flēoge fly or insect; Ger fliegen, Fliege

flier or flyer /flīˈər/ noun

  1. A person who flies or flees
  2. An aircraft pilot
  3. An object, eg a train, moving at top speed
  4. An ambitious person, esp one for whom fast promotion in the workplace is assured (also high-fliˈer or high-flyˈer)
  5. A usu risky financial speculation (slang)
  6. A part of a machine which moves rapidly
  7. A mishit ball that travels further than intended (golf)
  8. A rectangular step in stairs
  9. A flying leap (informal)
  10. A flying start (informal)
  11. A (usu single-sheet) promotional leaflet used (esp as an insert to other printed material) for advertising purposes

flyˈable adjective

  1. (of weather) in which it is safe to fly
  2. (of an aircraft) able, or fit, to be flown

fly'ing noun

The action of the verb fly

adjective
  1. That flies or can fly
  2. Moving or passing very rapidly
  3. Organized for speedy action or transfer to any location as the need arises
  4. (of a visit) very brief

fly agaric noun

A poisonous type of toadstool, Amanita muscaria, used in the production of flypaper and having hallucinogenic properties

fly ash noun

Fine particles of ash released into the air during eg the burning of fossil fuels in power stations, also used in brickmaking and as a partial substitute for cement in concrete

flyˈaway adjective

  1. Streaming
  2. Flighty
  3. (of hair) too fine to hold a style for long

flyˈback noun

The return of the scanning beam in a cathode-ray tube to the point where scanning starts

flyˈbait noun

  1. Anything that attracts flies
  2. A corpse (slang)

fly ball noun (baseball)

A ball hit high into the air

flyˈbane noun

  1. Poison for flies
  2. A name for various plants used for this

flyˈbelt noun

A belt of country infested by tsetse fly

flyˈ-bitten adjective

Marked by, or as if by, the bites of flies

flyˈblow noun

The egg of a fly, esp when found in meat

flyˈblown adjective

Tainted with flies' eggs or maggots (also figurative)

flyˈboat noun

A long, narrow, swift boat used on canals

flyˈbook noun

A case like a book for holding fishing-flies

flyˈbridge see flying bridge below.

flyˈ-by noun

A flight, at low altitude or close range, past a place, or a body in space, for observation

flyˈ-by-night noun

  1. A person who gads about at night
  2. An absconding debtor
  3. An irresponsible person

adjective

  1. Irresponsible, esp in business matters
  2. Unreliable
  3. Transitory

fly-by-wireˈ adjective

(of the control systems of an aircraft) controlled by computer and operated electronically, not mechanically

flyˈcatcher noun

A name for various birds that catch flies on the wing

fly cemetery noun (humorous)

A cake, biscuit or pastry containing currants

flyˈ-dressing noun

Fly-tying

flyˈ-drive noun

A package holiday in which the rental of a car, etc is included and the vehicle collected at the destination (also adjective)

flyˈ-dumping noun

Fly-tipping

flyˈ-fish intransitive verb

To fish using artificial flies as lure

flyˈ-fisher noun

flyˈ-fishing noun

flyˈ-flap noun

A fly swat (see below)

flyˈ-flapper noun

fly front noun

A concealed fastening on a jacket, shirt, etc

flyˈ-hack noun

Fly-kick

fly-frontˈed adjective

fly half noun (rugby)

A stand-off half

flying bedstead noun

A testing framework resembling a bedstead in shape, that can be raised vertically from the ground by a jet engine

flyˈing-boat noun

A seaplane with a boat's body

flying bomb noun

A bomb in the form of an unpiloted jet-propelled aeroplane

flying bridge noun

  1. A ferry-boat moving under the combined forces of a river or stream and the resistance of a long cable
  2. A pontoon bridge
  3. (also flybridge) the highest bridge of a ship

flying buttress noun (architecture)

An arch-shaped prop

flying camp or flying column noun

A body of troops for rapid deployment from one place to another

flying colours plural noun

  1. Unfurled flags
  2. Triumphant success

Flying Corps noun

The precursor (1912–18) of the Royal Air Force

flying doctor noun

A doctor, esp orig in the remote parts of Australia, who can be called by radio, etc and who flies to visit patients

flying dragon noun

A flying lizard (see below)

Flying Dutchman noun

A black ghostly Dutch ship, or its captain, condemned to sweep the seas around the Cape of Good Hope for ever

flying fish noun

A fish that can leap out of the water and glide in the air for a short time on its long pectoral fins, as if flying

flying fox noun

A large fruit-eating bat

flying frog noun

An Asian frog with large webs between its toes that enable it to glide between trees

flying jib noun

In a ship with more than one jib, the one set furthest forward

flying leap noun

A leap made from a running start

flying lemur noun

An animal (not in fact a lemur) of the genus Cynocephalus of the islands of SE Asia, whose fore and hind limbs are connected by a fold of skin, included in the Insectivora or made a separate order, Dermoptera

flying lizard noun

A dragon or Komodo lizard

flying machine noun

A power-driven aircraft

flying officer noun

An officer in the Royal Air Force of rank equivalent to sublieutenant in the Navy and lieutenant in the Army (formerly called observer)

flying party noun

A small body of soldiers, equipped for rapid movements, used to harass an enemy

flying phalanger noun

A general name for animals similar to the phalangers with a parachute of skin between fore and hind legs

flying picket noun

One of a mobile group of pickets available for reinforcing the body of local pickets during a strike

flying saucer noun

Any of several disc-like flying objects reported to have been seen by various people and alleged to be craft from outer space

flying shore noun

A horizontal baulk or shore

flying shot noun

A shot at something in motion

flying snake noun

A SE Asian snake with a semicircular membrane supported by movable ribs on either side of the body that enables it to glide between trees

flying squad noun

A body of police, etc with special training, available for duty where the need arises, or one organized for fast action or movement

flying squid noun

A squid with broad lateral fins by which it can spring high out of the water

flying squirrel noun

  1. A name for several kinds of squirrels with a parachute of skin between the fore and hind legs
  2. Also applied to the flying phalanger

flying start noun

  1. (in a race) a start given with the competitors already in motion
  2. An initial advantage
  3. A promising start

flying suit noun

  1. A pilot's one-piece suit
  2. A similar fashion garment, worn esp by women

flying wing noun

An arrowhead-shaped aircraft designed to minimize drag at very high speeds

flyˈ-kick noun

A kick made while running

flyˈleaf noun

A blank leaf at the beginning or end of a book

fly line noun

A line for angling with an artificial fly

flyˈmaker noun

A person who ties artificial flies for angling

flyˈman noun

  1. A person who works the ropes in theatre flies
  2. A person who drives a fly (historical)

fly orchis noun

An orchid (Ophrys muscifera or O. insectifera) with a fly-like flower

flyˈover noun

  1. A road or railway line carried over the top of another one at an intersection
  2. A processional flight of aircraft, a flypast (US)

flyˈpaper noun

A sticky or poisonous paper for attracting and killing flies

flyˈpast noun

  1. A ceremonial flight analogous to a march past
  2. A fly-by in space

flyˈpitch noun (informal)

A market stall for which the operator has no licence

flyˈpitcher noun

flyˈposter noun

  1. A person who carries out flyposting
  2. An illegal poster

flyˈposting noun

The practice of sticking political, advertising, etc bills illegally, on walls, etc

fly powder noun

A powder used for killing flies

fly rail noun

A leg that turns out to support the leaf of a table

fly rod noun

A light flexible rod used in fly-fishing, usu in three pieces: butt, second-joint and tip

flyˈsheet noun

  1. A piece of canvas that can be fitted to the roof of a tent to give additional protection from rain
  2. A handbill

fly slip noun (cricket)

A fielder some distance behind the batsman on the offside

flyˈ-slow adjective (Shakespeare; doubtful reading and sense)

Slow-flying

flyˈ-speck noun

A small spot of flies' excrement

flyˈspray noun

(an aerosol containing) an insecticide

fly swat or fly swatter noun

A device with which to hit or drive away flies

flyˈ-tipping noun

Unauthorized disposal of waste materials

flyˈ-tower noun

A central tower in a modern theatre from which the flies can be hung over the stage

flyˈtrap noun

  1. A trap to catch flies
  2. A plant that traps flies, esp the American dogbane and Venus flytrap

flyˈ-tying noun

Making artificial flies for angling

flyˈ-under noun

A road or railway line carried under another one at an intersection

flyˈway noun

A migration route used by birds

flyˈweight noun

  1. A weight category, applied esp in boxing
  2. A sportsperson of the specified weight for the category (eg in professional boxing the lowest weight (mini flyweight, minimum weight or strawˈweight (under 48kg/105lb), light flyweight or junior flyweight (maximum 49kg/108lb), flyweight (maximum 51kg/112lb), and super flyweight or junior bantamweight (maximum 52kg/115lb))

flyˈwheel noun

A large wheel with a heavy rim, applied to machinery to equalize the effect of the driving effort

fly whisk see under whisk1

a fly in the ointment

  1. Some slight flaw which corrupts a thing of value (from the Bible, Ecclesiastes 10.1)
  2. A minor disadvantage in otherwise favourable circumstances

a fly on the wall

The invisible observer that one would like to be on certain occasions (flyˈ-on-the-wall adjective)

fly a kite see kite-flying under kite1

fly at or upon

To attack suddenly

fly high

To aim high or be ambitious

fly in the face of

  1. To insult (obsolete)
  2. To oppose or defy
  3. To be at variance with

fly off the handle (informal)

To lose one's temper

fly open

To open suddenly or violently

fly out

To break out in a rage

let fly

  1. To attack (also figurative)
  2. To throw or send off

like flies

(dying, etc) in vast numbers, with as little resistance as insects

make the feathers fly see under feather

no flies on

No lack of alertness or astuteness in

not harm or hurt a fly

Not to do anyone the least injury

on the fly

As one goes along, improvised

wing1 /wing/

noun
  1. One of the arm-like limbs of a bird or bat that are adapted for flying
  2. An insect's similar flying-organ
  3. An animal organ resembling a wing
  4. Any of various flat or projecting sections of a plant
  5. One of the structures projecting from either side of an aircraft body, the plane of an aeroplane
  6. Flight
  7. Means of flying
  8. Anything resembling a wing
  9. A fan or vane
  10. (usu in pl) a sail
  11. A part of a building projecting from the central or main section
  12. (usu in pl) the area at each side of a stage where performers wait to enter, out of sight of the audience
  13. A piece of side scenery
  14. Any of the corner sections of a motor-vehicle body, forming covers for the wheels
  15. A similar part of a carriage
  16. A side piece projecting forward from the back of an armchair
  17. One of the longer sides of crownworks or hornworks (fortification)
  18. The flank corps or division of an army on either side
  19. The ships on either extremity of a fleet ranged in line
  20. (a player on) either the extreme left or extreme right of the forward line in football, etc
  21. Either edge of a football, etc pitch
  22. A section of a political party or other body, with its own distinct views and character
  23. A group of several squadrons in the Royal Air Force
  24. (in pl) a qualified pilot's badge
  25. Formerly, the badge of any member of an aircrew other than the pilot
  26. A flock (of plovers)
  27. (usu in pl) means or power of rapid movement, a sudden access of speed
  28. Protection, as in under someone's wing
transitive verb
  1. To provide or transport with wings
  2. To lend speed to
  3. To supply with side pieces
  4. To bear in flight, to waft
  5. To effect on wings
  6. To traverse by flying
  7. To wound in the wing
  8. To wound superficially, esp in the arm or shoulder
  9. To improvise one's way through (a speech or theatrical part that one has not fully rehearsed) (informal; see also wing it below)
intransitive verb
  1. To soar on the wing
  2. To move or travel with speed
ORIGIN: ON vængr a wing

winged /wingd or wingˈid/ adjective

  1. Having wings
  2. /wingd/ (of a stem) bearing the thin flattened bases of decurrent leaves, or (of a fruit or seed) having a flattened appendage
  3. /wingd/ wounded in the wing, shoulder or arm
  4. Swift
  5. Lofty, sublime
  6. (in winged words, rendering Homer's epea pteroenta) spoken, uttered, flying from one person to another
  7. Full of flying birds (Milton)

wingˈedly adverb

On or by wings

wingˈer noun

  1. A player in a position on the wing in football, etc
  2. A pal, colleague or favourite (milit sl)
combining form

Denoting a person belonging to a particular side of centre in a party, etc (as in left-winger or right-winger)

wingˈless adjective

Without wings

wingˈlet noun

  1. A small wing
  2. A bastard wing (qv)
  3. A winglike appendage
  4. A small vertical wing attached to the tip of an aeroplane wing to improve lift

wingˈlike adjective

wingˈy adjective

  1. Having, resembling or soaring on wings
  2. Lofty

wingˈ-and-wingˈ adverb

In the condition of a ship sailing before the wind with the foresail at one side and the mainsail at the other

wing back noun (football)

In formations using three central defenders, a player positioned on the flank with a more attacking role than a conventional full back

wingˈbeat noun

A beat or flap of a bird's or insect's wing

wing case noun

The horny case or cover over the wings of some insects, such as the beetles

wing chair noun

A high-backed armchair with forward-projecting lugs

wing collar noun

A man's stiff collar, worn upright with the points turned down

wing commander noun

A Royal Air Force officer of the rank below group captain, corresponding in rank to a naval commander or to a lieutenant-colonel

winged bean noun

A legume orig from SE Asia (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus), of special value for its high protein content

winged bull noun

A common form in Assyrian sculpture, symbolic of domination

winged elm noun

An elm tree of N America, its young branches having corky projections

winged words see winged above.

wingˈ-footed adjective

  1. Having wings attached to the feet (mythology, etc)
  2. Fast-moving, swift (poetic)
  3. Aliped (zoology)

wing forward noun (rugby)

One of the two outside players of the back row of the scrum, a flanker

wingˈ-ledˈ adjective (Shakespeare)

Prob led in wings or divisions

wing loading noun (aerodynamics)

The maximum flying weight of an aeroplane divided by the total area of the main planes, including the ailerons

wing mirror noun

A rear-view mirror projecting from the side of a vehicle

wing nut noun

A nut with flattened projections for easy turning by finger and thumb, a butterfly nut

wingˈover noun (aerobatics)

A turning manoeuvre in which an aircraft is rolled onto its side and the nose is allowed to fall

wing sheath noun

A wing case

wing shell noun

  1. A mollusc of the genus Strombus
  2. A mollusc of genus Malleus or a related genus, or its shell
  3. A wing snail

wing shooting noun

The act or practice of shooting flying birds

wing shot noun

  1. A shot at a bird on the wing
  2. A marksman who shoots birds in flight

wingˈ-shot adjective

Shot in the wing, or while on the wing

wing snail noun

A swimming gastropod, the pteropod

wingˈspan or wingˈspread noun

The distance from tip to tip of a bird's extended wings, or of the wings of an aircraft

wingˈsuit noun

A suit worn by skydivers for gliding when in free fall, with fabric between the legs and between the arms and body

wing tip noun

  1. The extremity of a wing
  2. (US also wingˈtip) a brogue shoe in which the toecap extends backwards and to the sides, suggesting the shape of a bird with outstretched wings

wingˈ-walker noun

An acrobat who performs stunts on the wing of an airborne aeroplane

wingˈ-walking noun

birds of one wing (obsolete)

Birds of the same kind

flying wing see under fly

in the wings (informal)

Waiting in reserve

lend wings to

To give speed to

make or take wing

  1. To begin flight
  2. To depart

on a wing and a prayer

With no more than a slight hope of succeeding

on or upon the wing

  1. Flying
  2. In motion
  3. Departing

on the wings of the wind

With the highest speed

on wings

Speedily

spread or stretch one's wings

To explore one's potential

under someone's wing

Under someone's protection

wing it (informal)

To extemporize in public speaking or ad-lib in a theatrical performance

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更新时间:2024/11/14 0:31:27